Patent US5306552A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5306552A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Magnetic position marker
Assignee: Nippon Felt Co Ltd
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Filing: 1992-05-27
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Granted: 1994-04-26
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Expires: 2012-05-27
Abstract
Abstract A magnetic marker, comprising a first fabric base sheet, a plurality of magnetized fibers attached to a surface of the first fabric base sheet by bonding means, and a second fabric base sheet secured to the surface of the first fabric base sheet so as to interpose the magnetized fibers between the first and second fabric base sheets. The magnetic marker using magnetized fibers can withstand repeated piercing which is encountered in the application for detecting the position of the ground fabric during the process of needling for the production of felt. The magnetized fibers are firmly secured between the two fabric base sheets, optionally reinforced by a multiplicity of perpendicularly arranged yarn, that the magnetized fibers can retain the capability to generate magnetic flux even after repeated use.
Inventors
- 👤 Takao Shimizu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 12:53
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F1/00; D21F1/36; D21F1/365; D21F7/00; D21F7/08; D21F7/083; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3472; Y10T442/348; Y10T442/3488; Y10T442/3707; Y10T442/3724; Y10T442/3732; Y10T442/50; Y10T442/59
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
183 words
A magnetic marker for detection by a magnetic sensor in a process control system, the magnetic marker being secured to a ground fabric during fabrication of material in a needle press, said magnetic marker comprising: a first fabric base sheet; a plurality of magnetized fibers attached to a surface of said first fabric base sheet in parallel spaced-apart relationship by an adhesive layer on the surface of said base sheet; a plurality of fibers for reinforcing and securing said magnetized fibers, said reinforcing fibers being combined with said magnetized fibers and secured to said first base sheet by the adhesive layer; and a second fabric base sheet secured to said surface of said first fabric base sheet so as to interpose said magnetized fibers and said reinforcing fibers between said first and second fabric base sheets whereby said reinforced magnetized fibers are maintained between said first and second fabric base sheets for proper detection by the magnetic sensor during the needling of the ground fabric wherein said magnetic marker is adapted to be secured to ground fabric used for the production of felt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
183 words
A magnetic marker for detection by a magnetic sensor in a process control system, the magnetic marker being secured to a ground fabric during fabrication of material in a needle press, said magnetic marker comprising: a first fabric base sheet; a plurality of magnetized fibers attached to a surface of said first fabric base sheet in parallel spaced-apart relationship by an adhesive layer on the surface of said base sheet; a plurality of fibers for reinforcing and securing said magnetized fibers, said reinforcing fibers being combined with said magnetized fibers and secured to said first base sheet by the adhesive layer; and a second fabric base sheet secured to said surface of said first fabric base sheet so as to interpose said magnetized fibers and said reinforcing fibers between said first and second fabric base sheets whereby said reinforced magnetized fibers are maintained between said first and second fabric base sheets for proper detection by the magnetic sensor during the needling of the ground fabric wherein said magnetic marker is adapted to be secured to ground fabric used for the production of felt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A magnetic marker according to claim 1, wherein intersection between said magnetized fibers and said fibers or filaments for reinforcement are joined together by welding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A magnetic marker according to claim 1, wherein intersection between said magnetized fibers and said fibers or filaments for reinforcement are joined together by a bonding agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A magnetic marker according to claim 1, wherein said magnetized fibers are oriented substantially parallel to each other and are woven with said reinforcing fibers extending perpendicular to the orientation of the magnetized fibers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
A magnetic marker according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic marker includes means for selectively attaching said marker to a lateral edge of said ground fabric so as to be located externally of the lateral edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
219 words
A magnetic marker for detection by a magnetic sensor in a process control system, the magnetic marker being secured to a ground fabric during fabrication of material in a needle press, said magnetic marker comprising: a first fabric base sheet having a density between 150 and 800 g/m 2 ; a plurality of magnetized fibers attached to a surface of said first fabric base sheet by an adhesive layer on said surface; a plurality of fibers or filaments for reinforcement, said magnetized fibers and said fibers or filaments for reinforcement being woven together as warp and weft, respectively; and a second fabric base sheet having a density between 150 and 800 g/m 2 and being secured to said surface of said first fabric base sheet so as to interpose said magnetized fibers and said reinforcement fibers or filaments between said first and second fabric base sheets whereby said marker is thin enough to pass through said needle press secured on said ground fabric, and whereby, after multiple engagements with the needle press, said magnetized fibers are maintained and reinforced between said first and second fabric base sheets for proper detection by the magnetic sensor during the needling of the ground fabric wherein said magnetic marker is adapted to be secured to ground fabric used for the production of felt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
219 words
A magnetic marker for detection by a magnetic sensor in a process control system, the magnetic marker being secured to a ground fabric during fabrication of material in a needle press, said magnetic marker comprising: a first fabric base sheet having a density between 150 and 800 g/m 2 ; a plurality of magnetized fibers attached to a surface of said first fabric base sheet by an adhesive layer on said surface; a plurality of fibers or filaments for reinforcement, said magnetized fibers and said fibers or filaments for reinforcement being woven together as warp and weft, respectively; and a second fabric base sheet having a density between 150 and 800 g/m 2 and being secured to said surface of said first fabric base sheet so as to interpose said magnetized fibers and said reinforcement fibers or filaments between said first and second fabric base sheets whereby said marker is thin enough to pass through said needle press secured on said ground fabric, and whereby, after multiple engagements with the needle press, said magnetized fibers are maintained and reinforced between said first and second fabric base sheets for proper detection by the magnetic sensor during the needling of the ground fabric wherein said magnetic marker is adapted to be secured to ground fabric used for the production of felt.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-10-25 | 1998-04-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-04-25 | 2001-10-25 | 2002-04-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |