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US5294232A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of preparing solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell

Assignee: Tanaka Precious Metal Technologies Co Ltd
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Filing: 1992-12-31
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Granted: 1994-03-15
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Expires: 2012-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a process of preparing a solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell formed by combining a cathode current collector, a cathode containing cathode particles, an ion exchange membrane, an anode containing anode particles and an anode current collector characterized by comprising reducing a catalyst metal salt in an organic solution with the solid polymer electrolyte, depositing the reduced catalyst metal in the solid polymer electrolyte to form the cathode and/or the anode, interposing the cathode and/or the anode between the respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane and pressing for assembling the fuel cell. Also disclosed is the same process as above except that the support is present in the solid polymer electrolyte. In the fuel cells prepared in accordance with the present invention, the catalyst metal always exists in the solid polymer electrolyte, and even if a cavity is formed in the solid polymer electrolyte, the catalyst metal is not exposed to the cavity. Accordingly, almost all the catalyst metals can be utilized to generate energy at the high efficiency.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koichi Sakairi
  • 👤 Yumi Yamamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:01
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M8/00; H01M8/10; H01M8/1004; H01M2300/00; H01M2300/0017; H01M2300/0065; H01M2300/0082; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/50; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49108; Y10T29/49115

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A process of preparing a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell formed by combining a cathode current collector, a cathode containing cathode particles, an ion exchange membrane, an anode containing anode particles and an anode current collector which comprises the steps of reducing a catalyst metal salt in an organic solution of the polymer of the solid polymer electrolyte; depositing the reduced catalyst metal in the solid polymer electrolyte to form the cathode and/or the anode; interposing the cathode and/or the anode between the respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane; and pressing the cathode and/or anode, respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane, for assembling the fuel cell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
A process of preparing a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell formed by combining a cathode current collector, a cathode containing cathode particles, an ion exchange membrane, an anode containing anode particles and an anode current collector which comprises the steps of reducing a catalyst metal salt in an organic solution of the polymer of the solid polymer electrolyte; depositing the reduced catalyst metal in the solid polymer electrolyte to form the cathode and/or the anode; interposing the cathode and/or the anode between the respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane; and pressing the cathode and/or anode, respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane, for assembling the fuel cell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 120 words
A process of preparing a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell formed by combining a cathode current collector, a cathode containing cathode particles, an ion exchange membrane, an anode containing anode particles and an anode current collector which comprises the steps of reducing a catalyst metal salt in an organic solution of the polymer of the solid polymer electrolyte, containing a support; depositing the reduced catalyst metal in the solid polymer electrolyte and on the surface of the support to form the cathode and/or the anode; interposing the cathode and/or the anode between the respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane; and pressing the cathode and/or anode, respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane, for assembling the fuel cell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
A process of preparing a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell formed by combining a cathode current collector, a cathode containing cathode particles, an ion exchange membrane, an anode containing anode particles and an anode current collector which comprises the steps of reducing a catalyst metal salt in an organic solution of the polymer of the solid polymer electrolyte, containing a support; depositing the reduced catalyst metal in the solid polymer electrolyte and on the surface of the support to form the cathode and/or the anode; interposing the cathode and/or the anode between the respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane; and pressing the cathode and/or anode, respective current collectors and the ion exchange membrane, for assembling the fuel cell.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4383010A Cited
US4767683A Cited
US4603118A Cited
US4816357A Cited
US5171644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-14 1997-09-13 1998-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-14 2001-09-13 2002-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-14 2005-09-13 2006-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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