← Back to Patent Explorer
US5290720A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transistor with inverse silicide T-gate structure

Assignee: Nokia Bell Labs
•
Filing: 1993-07-26
•
Granted: 1994-03-01
•
Expires: 2013-07-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of making a silicided inverse T-gate with an L-shaped silicon spacer and nitride sidewall spacers is described. The L-shaped spacer is electrically connected to the gate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Min-Liang Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/0223; H10D30/0227; H10D30/0229; H10D64/00; H10D64/20; H10D64/27; H10D64/311; H10D64/411; H10D64/511; H10D64/517; H10D64/518; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0172; H10D84/0174; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10D84/80; H10D84/82; H10D84/83; H10D84/85; H10D84/859

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a gate structure comprising a thin oxide and polysilicon layer, said thin oxide being between said substrate and said polysilicon and on the surfaces of polysilicon; forming source/drain regions on opposed sides of said gate structure, said forming being by ion implantation to form lightly and heavily doped regions, said implantation being a single implant through L-shaped silicon spacers and forming said lightly doped regions under said spacers; said gate structure being an inverse T-gate being made by the further steps of forming said L-shaped silicon spacers on opposed sides of said gate structure by depositing a silicon layer and then a sacrificial layer over said thin oxide and polysilicon layers, and selectively removing said silicon layer and said sacrificial layer to form said L-shaped silicon spacer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 139 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a gate structure comprising a thin oxide and polysilicon layer, said thin oxide being between said substrate and said polysilicon and on the surfaces of polysilicon; forming source/drain regions on opposed sides of said gate structure, said forming being by ion implantation to form lightly and heavily doped regions, said implantation being a single implant through L-shaped silicon spacers and forming said lightly doped regions under said spacers; said gate structure being an inverse T-gate being made by the further steps of forming said L-shaped silicon spacers on opposed sides of said gate structure by depositing a silicon layer and then a sacrificial layer over said thin oxide and polysilicon layers, and selectively removing said silicon layer and said sacrificial layer to form said L-shaped silicon spacer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 1 comprising the further step of removing the thin oxide from the polysilicon on the top of the gate structure and from the source/drain regions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as recited in claim 2 comprising the further step of siliciding the top of said gate structure and said source/drain regions, said siliciding step electrically connecting said gate and said L-shaped spacer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as recited in claim 3 comprising the further step of forming dielectric sidewall spacers on said L-shaped spacer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as recited in claim 4 in which said dielectric comprises silicon nitride.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a gate structure comprising a thin oxide and polysilicon layer, said thin oxide being between said substrate and said polysilicon and on the surfaces of polysilicon; said gate structure being an inverse T-gate being made by the steps of forming conductive spacers on opposed sides of said gate structure by depositing a silicon layer and then a sacrificial layer over said thin oxide and polysilicon layers, and selectively removing said silicon layer and said sacrificial layer to form said conductive silicon spacer; and forming source/drain regions on opposed sides of said gate structure, said forming being by ion implantation to form lightly and heavily doped regions, said implantation being a single implant through conductive silicon spacers and forming said lightly doped regions under said spacers.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of making a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a gate structure comprising a thin oxide and polysilicon layer, said thin oxide being between said substrate and said polysilicon and on the surfaces of polysilicon; said gate structure being an inverse T-gate being made by the steps of forming conductive spacers on opposed sides of said gate structure by depositing a silicon layer and then a sacrificial layer over said thin oxide and polysilicon layers, and selectively removing said silicon layer and said sacrificial layer to form said conductive silicon spacer; and forming source/drain regions on opposed sides of said gate structure, said forming being by ion implantation to form lightly and heavily doped regions, said implantation being a single implant through conductive silicon spacers and forming said lightly doped regions under said spacers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as recited in claim 6 comprising the further step of removing the thin oxide from the polysilicon on the top of the gate structure and from the source/drain regions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as recited in claim 7 comprising the further step of siliciding the top of said gate structure and said source/drain regions, said siliciding step electrically connecting said gate and said L-shaped spacer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as recited in claim 8 comprising the further step of forming dielectric sidewall spacers on said L-shaped spacer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as recited in claim 9 in which said dielectric comprises silicon nitride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4868617A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-28 1997-08-30 1998-03-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-28 2001-08-30 2002-03-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-28 2005-08-30 2006-03-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag