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Copolymer of (meth)acryloxy-alkyl-siloxysilane and alkyl(meth)acrylates and the use thereof as pressure sensitive adhesives

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1993-02-17
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Granted: 1994-02-22
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Expires: 2013-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract A new polymer, the feed monomers and molar percents of which, exclusive of a polymerization initiator and crosslinker, are: A. (I) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 16 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer; B. (I) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 21 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 29 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer, or C. (I) 16 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % of 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 36 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer, where formula I is ##STR1## where formula II is ##STR2## where Group A is a vinylic acid or a (meth)acrylate as defined herein. Methods of manufacture of the polymer and the use thereof as a pressure adhesive, especially a transdermal and/or transmucosal delivery system pressure sensitive adhesive, are also claimed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Xiaoling Li
  • 👤 Bret Berner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:01
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F230/00; C08F230/04; C08F230/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/931

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 384 words
A polymer having a polymerization feed mixture of (a) an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, (b) 0 to 5 mole %, based on the total of all monomers present, of a vinylic copolymerizable crosslinker; and (c) one of the following groups (i), or (iii); where (i) is (I) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 16 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B; or where (iii) is (I) 16 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 36 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B; in which formula I is ##STR11## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is alkylene of 1-6 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of from 0 to 2; and where formula II is ##STR12## in which R 3 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 4 is methyl or a linear or branched chain C 2-10 alkyl which is unsubstituted; and where Group A monomer is a monomer selected from (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, fomaric acid, itaconic acid, cinnamic acid, crotonic acid, 2-(methy)acroyloxyethyl sulfonic acid, 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, vinyl sulfonic acid, p-styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid and monomers of formula III ##STR13## in which R 5 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 6 is a substituted linear or branched alkyl group of up to 10 carbon atoms, said substituent being selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, C 1-4 alkoxy, Cl, Br, F, carboxy, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy, and amino; and said additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B is neither a polymerization initiator, a crosslinker, nor a member of the group of compounds of formulae I, or II, nor a member of Group A monomers as defined above, but is a mono-unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with compounds of formulae I, II, and Group A monomers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 384 words
A polymer having a polymerization feed mixture of (a) an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, (b) 0 to 5 mole %, based on the total of all monomers present, of a vinylic copolymerizable crosslinker; and (c) one of the following groups (i), or (iii); where (i) is (I) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 16 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B; or where (iii) is (I) 16 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I, (II) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II, (III) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer, and (IV) 0 to 36 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B; in which formula I is ##STR11## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is alkylene of 1-6 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of from 0 to 2; and where formula II is ##STR12## in which R 3 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 4 is methyl or a linear or branched chain C 2-10 alkyl which is unsubstituted; and where Group A monomer is a monomer selected from (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, fomaric acid, itaconic acid, cinnamic acid, crotonic acid, 2-(methy)acroyloxyethyl sulfonic acid, 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, vinyl sulfonic acid, p-styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid and monomers of formula III ##STR13## in which R 5 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 6 is a substituted linear or branched alkyl group of up to 10 carbon atoms, said substituent being selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, C 1-4 alkoxy, Cl, Br, F, carboxy, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy, and amino; and said additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B is neither a polymerization initiator, a crosslinker, nor a member of the group of compounds of formulae I, or II, nor a member of Group A monomers as defined above, but is a mono-unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with compounds of formulae I, II, and Group A monomers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The polymer of claim 1 having the feed monomer composition of group (i).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The polymer of claim having the feed monomer composition of group (iii).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein the siloxy silane of formula I comprises about 45-55 mole % of the monomer feed composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein the alkyl(meth)acrylate of formula II comprises 45-55 mole % of the monomer feed composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein the siloxy silane of formula I comprises about 50 mole % of the monomer feed composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein the alkyl(meth)acrylate of formula II comprises about 50 mole % of the monomer feed composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The polymer of claim 1 wherein said feed monomer composition consists essentially of: (a) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of the siloxy silane of formula I; and (b) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of the alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 309 words
A polymer having a polymerization feed mixture of (a) an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, (b) 0 to 5 mole %, based on the total of all monomers present, of a vinylic copolymerizable crosslinker; (c) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I; (d) 21 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II; (e) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer and (f) 0 to 29 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of a Group B; in which formula I is ##STR14## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is alkylene of 1-6 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of from 0 to 2; and where formula II is ##STR15## in which R 3 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 4 is methyl or a linear or branched chain C 2-10 alkyl which is unsubstituted; and where Group A monomer is a monomer selected from (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, cinnamic acid, crotonic acid, 2-(methy)acroyloxyethyl sulfonic acid, 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, vinyl sulfonic acid, p-styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid and monomers of formula III ##STR16## in which R 5 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 6 is substituted linear or branched alkyl group of up to 10 carbon atoms, said substituent being selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, C 1-4 alkoxy, Cl, Br, F, carboxy, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy, and amino; and said additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B is neither a polymerization initiator, a crosslinker, nor a member of the group of compounds of formulae I, or II, nor a member of Group A monomers as defined above, but is a mono-unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with compounds of formulae I, II, and Group A monomers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 309 words
A polymer having a polymerization feed mixture of (a) an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, (b) 0 to 5 mole %, based on the total of all monomers present, of a vinylic copolymerizable crosslinker; (c) 42 mole % to 58 mole % of a siloxy silane of formula I; (d) 21 mole % up to less than 42 mole % of an unsubstituted alkyl (meth)acrylate of formula II; (e) 0 to 5 mole % of a Group A monomer and (f) 0 to 29 mole % of an additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of a Group B; in which formula I is ##STR14## in which R 1 is hydrogen or methyl; R 2 is alkylene of 1-6 carbon atoms; and n is an integer of from 0 to 2; and where formula II is ##STR15## in which R 3 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 4 is methyl or a linear or branched chain C 2-10 alkyl which is unsubstituted; and where Group A monomer is a monomer selected from (meth)acrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, cinnamic acid, crotonic acid, 2-(methy)acroyloxyethyl sulfonic acid, 2-(meth)acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid, vinyl sulfonic acid, p-styrene sulfonic acid, allyl sulfonic acid and monomers of formula III ##STR16## in which R 5 is hydrogen or methyl; and R 6 is substituted linear or branched alkyl group of up to 10 carbon atoms, said substituent being selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, C 1-4 alkoxy, Cl, Br, F, carboxy, C 1-4 alkoxycarbonyl, C 1-4 alkylcarbonyloxy, and amino; and said additional vinylic copolymerizable monomer of Group B is neither a polymerization initiator, a crosslinker, nor a member of the group of compounds of formulae I, or II, nor a member of Group A monomers as defined above, but is a mono-unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with compounds of formulae I, II, and Group A monomers.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-21 1997-08-23 1998-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-21 2001-08-23 2002-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-21 2005-08-23 2006-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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