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US5285131A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum-sealed silicon incandescent light

Assignee: University of California Berkeley
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Filing: 1990-12-03
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Granted: 1994-02-08
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Expires: 2010-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract A microlamp including a polysilicon filament coated with a protective layer and enclosed by a window in a vacuum-sealed cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard S. Muller
  • 👤 Carlos H. Mastrangelo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/02; G; G01; G01J; G01J3/00; G01J3/02; G01J3/10; G01J3/108; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/0894; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; H01J21/00; H01J21/02; H01J21/06; H01J21/10; H01J21/105; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/30; H01K; H01K1/00; H01K1/02; H01K1/04; H01K1/12; H01K1/28; H01K13/00; H01K3/00; H01K7/00; H01K7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A microlamp, comprising: a substrate; a cavity formed in said substrate; a polysilicon filament coated with a protective layer disposed in said cavity; and a window means for vacuum sealing said cavity wherein radiation emitted by said filament is visible through said window means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 44 words
A microlamp, comprising: a substrate; a cavity formed in said substrate; a polysilicon filament coated with a protective layer disposed in said cavity; and a window means for vacuum sealing said cavity wherein radiation emitted by said filament is visible through said window means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The microlamp of claim 1 wherein said protective layer is a silicon-nitride coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The microlamp of claim 2 wherein said window means is silicon nitride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
A microstructure comprising: a substrate having a groove; sealing means disposed over said groove to form a sealed cavity; a filament suspended in said cavity, the ends of said filament connected to the sides of said cavity; and means for heating said filament to cause said filament to produce radiation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A microstructure comprising: a substrate having a groove; sealing means disposed over said groove to form a sealed cavity; a filament suspended in said cavity, the ends of said filament connected to the sides of said cavity; and means for heating said filament to cause said filament to produce radiation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said filament is polysilicon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said filament is a refractory metal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The microstructure of claim 6 wherein said refractory metal is selected from the group consisting of tungsten, tantalum, platinum, palladium, molybdenum, zirconium, titanium, nickel and chromium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said filament is coated with a protective layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The microstructure of claim 8 wherein said protective layer is silicon nitride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said sealing means includes a window through which radiation from said filament may pass.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said radiation is electrons.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The microstructure of claim 4 wherein said filament is between 110 μm and 550 μm in length.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1925857A Cited
US4455561A Cited
US4724356A Cited
US4749443A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-07 1997-08-09 1998-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-07 2001-08-09 2002-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-07 2005-08-09 2006-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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