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US5266792A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature compensated optical detector

Assignee: Simmonds Precision Products Inc
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Filing: 1991-10-28
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Granted: 1993-11-30
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Expires: 2011-10-28
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 David H. Crowne
  • 👤 William B. Spillman, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:39
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01J; G01J9/00; G01J1/00; G01J1/10; G01J1/16; G01J1/18; G01J3/00; G01J3/02; G01J3/10; G01J3/46; G01J3/50; G01J2001/161; G01J2001/1615; G01J1/42; G01J1/44; G01J2001/444

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An optical detector comprising a photoelectric device that produces a light response signal in response to a characteristic of light incident on said device; light means for selectively exposing said device to light from a source; means for determining a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of said device that is independent of said light characteristic; and temperature compensating means that produces in response to said light response signal and said device electrical characteristic a detector output that corresponds to said light characteristic and that is compensated for operating temperature of said device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
An optical detector comprising a photoelectric device that produces a light response signal in response to a characteristic of light incident on said device; light means for selectively exposing said device to light from a source; means for determining a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of said device that is independent of said light characteristic; and temperature compensating means that produces in response to said light response signal and said device electrical characteristic a detector output that corresponds to said light characteristic and that is compensated for operating temperature of said device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An optical detector according to claim 1 wherein said electrical characteristic is a current produced by said device in response to a predetermined voltage applied to said device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An optical detector according to claim 1 wherein said electrical characteristic is a voltage produced by said device in response to a predetermined current applied to said device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
An optical detector according to claim 3 wherein said means for determining a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of said device applies a current to said device and determines a voltage produced by said device in response to said current when said device is dark.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
An optical detector according to claim 4 wherein said means for determining a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of said device applies a forward bias current to said device and detects a forward bias voltage produced in response thereto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
An optical detector according to claim 1 wherein said temperature compensating means includes a memory for storing a look-up table of temperature compensated light response data for said device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 69 words
An optical detector according to claim 6 wherein said temperature compensating means further includes address means that converts said temperature dependent electrical characteristic into part of an address signal for said memory and that converts said device light response signal into another part of said address signal, said memory providing an output in response to said address with said memory output, corresponding to said characteristic of the incident light.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
An optical detector according to claim 7 wherein said look-up table corresponds wavelength of light incident on said device with said device light response signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical detector according to claim 8 wherein said address means includes a pair of analog-to-digital converters and said photoelectric device is a pair of photodiodes both illuminated by said light source.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An optical detector according to claim 9 wherein said light means includes optic fibers between said light source and said photoelectric device and further includes means for interrupting light to said photoelectric device at predetermined times.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
An optical detector according to claim 6 wherein said look-up table contains correction data for compensating said device light response signal in relation to operating temperature of said device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
An optical detector according to claim 11 wherein said temperature compensating means further includes means for adjusting said device light response signal as a function of said offset data.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
An optical detector according to claim 1 wherein said temperature compensating means includes means for adjusting said device light response signal by linear extrapolation as a function of said temperature dependent electrical characteristic.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 88 words
A circuit for determining a characteristic of light comprising: a light responsive device that produces a signal in response to the characteristic of incident light thereon; a source of light exposed to said device; addressable memory means for storing data corresponding to said light characteristic as a function of said device optical signal; and means to convert directly said device optical signal to an address for said memory means, said memory means producing in direct response to said address an output that corresponds to said characteristic of light.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 88 words
A circuit for determining a characteristic of light comprising: a light responsive device that produces a signal in response to the characteristic of incident light thereon; a source of light exposed to said device; addressable memory means for storing data corresponding to said light characteristic as a function of said device optical signal; and means to convert directly said device optical signal to an address for said memory means, said memory means producing in direct response to said address an output that corresponds to said characteristic of light.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
The circuit according to claim 14 wherein said means to convert is an analog to digital converter that produces a digitized address output connected to an address input of said memory means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 16 words
The circuit according to claim 15 wherein said memory means is a programmable read only memory.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The circuit according to claim 14 wherein said stored data corresponds to wavelength of said incident light and is compensated for operating temperatures of said device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The circuit according to claim 17 further comprising means to determine operating temperature of said device, wherein said means to convert modifies said address in relation to said device operating temperature.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 60 words
The circuit according to claim 18 wherein said wavelength data is stored in groups in said memory means with each of said groups having one or more data values corresponding to wavelength of said incident light as a function of said device optical signal, each of said groups having a unique address location corresponding to operating temperature of said device.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
The circuit according to claim 19 wherein said means to determine operating temperature of said device produces an output that forms part of an address for said memory means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
The circuit according to claim 20 wherein said light source includes means for interrupting light to said device during which said device operating temperature is determined.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for determining a characteristic of light comprising the steps of: a) providing a light responsive device that produces a temperature dependent optical signal corresponding to the characteristic of incident light thereon; b) exposing said device to incident light from a source and detecting said optical signal; c) interrupting said incident light to said device; d) detecting a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of the dark device; and e) compensating said optical signal as a function of said detected electrical characteristic to provide an output that corresponds to the characteristic of the incident light.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for determining a characteristic of light comprising the steps of: a) providing a light responsive device that produces a temperature dependent optical signal corresponding to the characteristic of incident light thereon; b) exposing said device to incident light from a source and detecting said optical signal; c) interrupting said incident light to said device; d) detecting a temperature dependent electrical characteristic of the dark device; and e) compensating said optical signal as a function of said detected electrical characteristic to provide an output that corresponds to the characteristic of the incident light.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method of claim 22 wherein said temperature dependent electrical characteristic is a forward bias voltage produced in response to applying a predetermined forward bias current to the dark device.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 23 wherein the characteristic of light corresponds to the wavelength.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 88 words
A method for determining a characteristic of light comprising the steps of: a) using a light response device to produce an output that corresponds to the light characteristic; b) exposing the device to light; c) using an addressable memory that stores a look-up table of light characteristic data as a function of the device output; d) directly converting the device output to an address for the memory; and e) producing an output from the memory in direct response to said address and that corresponds to the light characteristic.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 88 words
A method for determining a characteristic of light comprising the steps of: a) using a light response device to produce an output that corresponds to the light characteristic; b) exposing the device to light; c) using an addressable memory that stores a look-up table of light characteristic data as a function of the device output; d) directly converting the device output to an address for the memory; and e) producing an output from the memory in direct response to said address and that corresponds to the light characteristic.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 25 wherein the light responsive device is a color sensor that produces two signals that each corresponds to wavelength of light incident on the device, further comprising the step of determining a difference over sum ratio of the two color sensor signals
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 25 further comprising the step of modifying said address as a function of operating temperature of the device.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 27 wherein the step of storing a look-up table in the memory includes storing the light characteristic data in groups with each group having characteristic data for the device at a predetermined operating temperature.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-11-29 1997-05-31 1997-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-11-29 2001-05-31 2001-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-11-29 2005-05-31 2005-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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