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US5248433A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Binary azeotropic mixtures of octafluoropropane and fluoroethane

Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1992-04-30
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Granted: 1993-09-28
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Expires: 2012-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract Constant boiling azeotropic or azeotrope-like mixtures of octafluoropropane and fluoroethane are useful as refrigerants, aerosol propellants, heat transfer media, gaseous dielectrics, fire extinguishing agents, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethanes and as power cycle working fluids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vinci M. Felix
  • 👤 Mark B. Shiflett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:45
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/04; C08J9/12; C08J9/14; C08J9/143; C08J9/144; C08J9/146; A; A62; A62D; A62D1/00; A62D1/0028; A62D1/0057; C08J2207/00; C08J2207/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 28 words
A substantially constant boiling composition consisting essentially of 69-84 weight percent octafluoropropane and 16-31 weight percent fluoroethane which has a vapor pressure of 190±6 psia at 25° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 28 words
A substantially constant boiling composition consisting essentially of 69-84 weight percent octafluoropropane and 16-31 weight percent fluoroethane which has a vapor pressure of 190±6 psia at 25° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A substantially constant boiling composition of claim 1 consisting essentially of 75-79 weight percent octafluoropropane and 21-25 weight percent fluoroethane which has a vapor pressure of 194±2 at 25° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A substantially constant boiling composition of claim 1 having a vapor pressure of 4953 torr at 0° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for producing refrigeration which comprises condensing the composition of claim 1 and thereafter evaporating said composition in the vicinity of a body to be cooled.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for producing heat which comprises condensing the composition of claim 1 in the vicinity of a body to be heated and thereafter evaporating said composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for producing refrigeration which comprises condensing the composition of claim 2 and thereafter evaporating said composition in the vicinity of a body to be cooled.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process for producing heat which comprises condensing the composition of claim 2 in the vicinity of a body to be heated and thereafter evaporating said composition.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-27 1997-03-29 1997-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-27 2001-03-29 2001-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-27 2005-03-29 2005-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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