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US5225377A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for micromachining semiconductor material

Assignee: Honeywell Inc
•
Filing: 1991-05-03
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Granted: 1993-07-06
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Expires: 2011-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A structure is formed from two layers of material having opposite conductivity types. A first region is formed within the structure, and extends at least in part into a layer to be etched. A surface of the structure is then masked and etched. The result is a microstructure which varies with the conductivity type and geometry of the region formed and etchant used.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Hines
  • 👤 Ralph H. Johnson
  • 👤 Richard Kirkpatrick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L9/00; G01L9/0041; G01L9/0042; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/914; Y10S438/924

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of forming a pressure transducer, comprising the steps of: forming a support member, said support member defining a cavity; forming a rib connected to said support member extending into said cavity; forming an electronic element in stress communicating relationship with said rib; forming a diaphragm connected to said support member and said rib; and forming a boss connected to said rib.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of forming a pressure transducer, comprising the steps of: forming a support member, said support member defining a cavity; forming a rib connected to said support member extending into said cavity; forming an electronic element in stress communicating relationship with said rib; forming a diaphragm connected to said support member and said rib; and forming a boss connected to said rib.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 1, comprising the further steps of: forming a region of passivating oxide material on said rib over the electronic element; and extending said diaphragm over all of said rib.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, comprising the further step of: forming an overpressure stop region connected to said support member which extends into said cavity.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 179 words
A method of forming a pressure transducer, comprising: forming a first layer having first and second surfaces; forming a first region at said first surface, said first region being of a different conductivity type than said first layer; forming a second layer at said first surface; forming a second region in said second layer, said second region being of a different conductivity type than said second layer, said first and second regions being generally aligned with each other; forming a third layer of sacrificial material over said second layer in a predefined pattern, said second layer being disposed between said first and third layers; forming a polysilicon diaphragm layer over said third layer and over portions of said second layer which are not covered by said third layer; etching said first layer at said second surface to remove a portion of said first layer, said first and second regions and said third layer to provide a cavity between said second layer and said polysilicon diaphragm layer; and forming a piezoresistive component in stress communication with said polysilicon diaphragm layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 179 words
A method of forming a pressure transducer, comprising: forming a first layer having first and second surfaces; forming a first region at said first surface, said first region being of a different conductivity type than said first layer; forming a second layer at said first surface; forming a second region in said second layer, said second region being of a different conductivity type than said second layer, said first and second regions being generally aligned with each other; forming a third layer of sacrificial material over said second layer in a predefined pattern, said second layer being disposed between said first and third layers; forming a polysilicon diaphragm layer over said third layer and over portions of said second layer which are not covered by said third layer; etching said first layer at said second surface to remove a portion of said first layer, said first and second regions and said third layer to provide a cavity between said second layer and said polysilicon diaphragm layer; and forming a piezoresistive component in stress communication with said polysilicon diaphragm layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 4, wherein: said first layer is made of P- type silicon, said first region is a P+ conductivity type material, said second layer is made of N- type silicon, said second region is a highly doped P+ material and said sacrificial material is an oxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 4, wherein: said first and second regions are shaped to define a rib extending from a peripheral rim as a result of said etching step.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 4, wherein: said predefined pattern is selected to provide a direct contact between said second layer and said polysilicon diaphragm layer at a region of said rib displaced from said rim.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 7, wherein: said piezoresistive component is formed in said rib.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3767494A Cited
GB2151398A Cited
US4665610A Cited
JPS6261374A Cited
JPS63222463A Cited
US4840920A Cited
US5006476A Cited
US5059556A Cited
JPH02254763A Cited
JPH02281760A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-07-05 1997-01-04 1997-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-07-05 2001-01-04 2001-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-07-05 2005-01-04 2005-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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