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US5219765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device including wafer aging, probe inspection, and feeding back the results of the inspection to the device fabrication process

Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1990-07-06
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Granted: 1993-06-15
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Expires: 2010-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a highly reliable semiconductor device without waste by incorporating predetermined functions into a wafer in a wafer completion process, aging the wafer in a wafer aging process, distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips in a probe inspection process, separating chips in the wafer one by one in a dicing process, sorting out the chips into non-defective and defective chips in a selection process, then analyzing failure information and feeding back the result of the analysis to the wafer completion process in a feedback process, thereby quickly analyzing and repairing a failure process on reliability in the wafer completion process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toru Yoshida
  • 👤 Suguru Sakaguchi
  • 👤 Aizo Kaneda
  • 👤 Kooji Serizawa
  • 👤 Munehisa Kishimoto
  • 👤 Masaaki Mutoh
  • 👤 Kunio Matsumoto
  • 👤 Isao Ohomori
  • 👤 Shingo Yorisaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 17:59
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P74/00; H10P74/23; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/162; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/975

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: a wafer completion process comprising a plurality of processing steps for incorporating functions in a wafer, the wafer having a plurality of chips; a wafer aging process for aging the wafer fabricated by said wafer completion process; a probe inspection process for inspecting the functions of the wafer aged by said wafer aging process and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a dicing process for separating one by one the plurality of chips in the wafer inspected by said probe inspection process; a selection process for sorting out the chips separated by said dicing process into non-defective and defective chips in accordance with a failure information provided from said probe inspection process; and a feedback process for analyzing the failure information provided from said probe inspection process, estimating a cause failure and feeding back the result of the estimation of the cause of failure to said wafer completion process, wherein said feedback process includes a failure map making process for making a failure map in accordance with said failure information, and an analysis process for analyzing which processing steps in said wafer completion process causes a failure, on the basis of said failure map.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 202 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: a wafer completion process comprising a plurality of processing steps for incorporating functions in a wafer, the wafer having a plurality of chips; a wafer aging process for aging the wafer fabricated by said wafer completion process; a probe inspection process for inspecting the functions of the wafer aged by said wafer aging process and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a dicing process for separating one by one the plurality of chips in the wafer inspected by said probe inspection process; a selection process for sorting out the chips separated by said dicing process into non-defective and defective chips in accordance with a failure information provided from said probe inspection process; and a feedback process for analyzing the failure information provided from said probe inspection process, estimating a cause failure and feeding back the result of the estimation of the cause of failure to said wafer completion process, wherein said feedback process includes a failure map making process for making a failure map in accordance with said failure information, and an analysis process for analyzing which processing steps in said wafer completion process causes a failure, on the basis of said failure map.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said failure map making process is carried out for each failure mode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of wafers are formed in a production lot, and said failure map making process is carried out for each production lot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said analysis process analyzes a pattern of the failure map made by said failure map making process.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein in said wafer aging process a power source voltage and a signal voltage are supplied from power supplying electrodes for operating the chips in said wafer while suppressing noises using a noise suppressing multilayer ceramic chip capacitor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 5, wherein in said wafer aging process an electric current flowing through said power supplying electrodes is limited by a current limiting, thick or thin film resistor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein in said wafer aging process, power supplying electrodes and an anisotropic electroconductive material are connected together electrically, and said anisotropic electroconductive material and the chips in said wafer are also connected together electrically, said anisotropic electroconductive material being interposed between the chips and the power supplying electrodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 88 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein in said wafer aging process, power supplying electrodes on a power supply board, and said chips of the wafer, are registered with each other, by the registration of (1) an alignment mark exposed through a hole in the power supply board and formed simultaneously with the power supplying electrodes on the power supply board having a plurality of said power supplying electrodes, with (2) an alignment mark formed on said wafer in said wafer completion process.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein in said wafer aging process, a plurality of said wafers and a plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternately, and a load is applied to all of said wafers and said power supply boards at a same time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 68 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 9, wherein said load is applied to the plurality of said wafers and the plurality of power supply boards while the plurality of wafers and the plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternatively, the load being applied in a direction in which the plurality of said wafers and the plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternatively.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 95 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein in said wafer aging process, said wafer and a power supply board are put one upon the other in a container having a pressure block, then the internal gas of said container is discharged, and due to a pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the internal pressure of said container, said pressure block is pressed against said wafer or said power supply board to make electrical conduction between the chips in said wafer and power supplying electrodes of said power supply board.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 232 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: a wafer completion process comprising a plurality of processing steps for incorporating functions in a wafer, the wafer having a plurality of chips; a wafer aging process for aging the wafer fabricated by said wafer completion process, inspecting the functions of the wafer and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a probe inspection process for inspecting the functions of the wafer aged by said wafer aging process and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a dicing process for separating one by one the plurality of chips in the wafer inspected by said probe inspection process; a selection process for sorting out the chips separated by said dicing process into non-defective and defective chips in accordance with a failure information provided from said wafer aging process and that provided from said probe inspection process; and a feedback process for analyzing the failure information provided from said wafer aging process and that provided from said probe inspection process, estimating a cause of failure and feeding back the result of the estimation of the cause of failure to said wafer completion process, wherein said feedback process includes a failure map making process for making a failure map in accordance with said failure information, and an analysis process for analyzing which processing steps in said wafer completion process causes a failure, on the basis of said failure map.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 232 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: a wafer completion process comprising a plurality of processing steps for incorporating functions in a wafer, the wafer having a plurality of chips; a wafer aging process for aging the wafer fabricated by said wafer completion process, inspecting the functions of the wafer and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a probe inspection process for inspecting the functions of the wafer aged by said wafer aging process and distinguishing between non-defective and defective chips; a dicing process for separating one by one the plurality of chips in the wafer inspected by said probe inspection process; a selection process for sorting out the chips separated by said dicing process into non-defective and defective chips in accordance with a failure information provided from said wafer aging process and that provided from said probe inspection process; and a feedback process for analyzing the failure information provided from said wafer aging process and that provided from said probe inspection process, estimating a cause of failure and feeding back the result of the estimation of the cause of failure to said wafer completion process, wherein said feedback process includes a failure map making process for making a failure map in accordance with said failure information, and an analysis process for analyzing which processing steps in said wafer completion process causes a failure, on the basis of said failure map.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein said failure map making process is carried out for each failure mode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of wafers are formed in a production lot, and said failure map making process is carried out for each production lot.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein said analysis process analyzes a pattern of the failure map made by said failure map making process.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein in said wafer aging process a power source voltage and a signal voltage are supplied from power supplying electrodes for operating the chips in said wafer while suppressing noises using a noise suppressing multilayer ceramic chip capacitor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 16, wherein in said wafer aging process an electric current flowing through said power supplying electrodes is limited by a current limiting, thick or thin film resistor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 59 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein in said wafer aging process, power supplying electrodes and an anisotropic electroconductive material are connected together electrically, and said anisotropic electroconductive material and the chips in said wafer are also connected together electrically, said anisotropic electroconductive material being interposed between the chips and the power supplying electrodes.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 89 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein in said wafer aging process, power supplying electrodes on a power supply board, and said chips in the wafer, are registered with each other, by the registration of (1) an alignment mark exposed through a through hole in the power supply board and formed simultaneously with the power supplying electrodes on the power supply board having a plurality of said power supplying electrodes, with (2) an alignment mark formed on said wafer in said wafer completion process.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein in said wafer aging process, a plurality of said wafers and a plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternately, and a load is applied to all of said wafers and said power supply boards at a same time.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 68 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 20, wherein said load is applied to the plurality of said wafers and the plurality of power supply boards while the plurality of wafers and the plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternatively, the load being applied in a direction in which the plurality of said wafers and the plurality of power supply boards are stacked alternatively.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 95 words
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein in said wafer aging process, said wafer and a power supply board are put one upon the other in a container having a pressure block, then the internal gas of said container is discharged, and due to a pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the internal pressure of said container, said pressure block is pressed against said wafer or said power supply board to make electrical conduction between the chips in said wafer and power supplying electrodes of said power supply board.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-06-14 1996-12-14 1997-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-06-14 2000-12-14 2001-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-06-14 2004-12-14 2005-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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