US5214420A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spatial light modulator projection system with random polarity light
Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1991-06-26
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Granted: 1993-05-25
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Expires: 2011-06-26
Abstract
Abstract A visual display system having a spatial light modulator with individually controllable elements. Each element capable of producing an individual light beam directed toward a display surface. A source of random polarity light is utilized to direct light onto the modulator.
Inventors
- 👤 E. Earle Thompson
- 👤 Thomas W. DeMond
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 17:15
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/3433; G09G3/346; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/0816; G02B26/0833; G02B26/0841; G02B27/00; G02B27/48; G09F; G09F19/00; G09F19/12; G09F19/16; G09F19/18; G09F9/00; G09F9/30; G09F9/37; G09F9/372; G09G3/3406; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/74; H04N5/7416; H04N5/7458; H04N9/00; H04N9/12; H04N9/31; H04N9/3141; H04N9/315; H04N9/3161; G09G2300/00; G09G2300/08; G09G2300/0809; G09G2300/0814; G09G2300/0842; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0235; G09G2310/06; G09G2310/066; G09G2320/00; G09G2320/06; G09G2320/0626; G09G2320/0633; G09G3/2007; G09G3/2018; G09G3/2022; G09G3/2025; G09G3/3413
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A visual display system comprising: (a) a source of random polarity light directing random polarity light along a first optical path; (b) a display surface along a second optical path; and (c) a spatial light modulator located along said first and second optical paths and having a plurality of controllable elements arranged in an array, at least some of said controllable elements being individually and simultaneously controllable between a first state to provide a portion of said random polarity light as an individual random polarity light beam having of substantially parallel rays along said second optical path and a second state not to provide light along said second optical path, and between said second state and said first state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A visual display system comprising: (a) a source of random polarity light directing random polarity light along a first optical path; (b) a display surface along a second optical path; and (c) a spatial light modulator located along said first and second optical paths and having a plurality of controllable elements arranged in an array, at least some of said controllable elements being individually and simultaneously controllable between a first state to provide a portion of said random polarity light as an individual random polarity light beam having of substantially parallel rays along said second optical path and a second state not to provide light along said second optical path, and between said second state and said first state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
System as in claim 1 wherein said spatial light modulator includes mirror devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
90 words
System as in claim 1 wherein said controllable elements includes: (a) an array of individual display cells; (b) each said display cell having at least two memory cells associated therewith, each said display cell selectively directly connected with one of said memory cells for control of said display cell; (c) a first decoder for addressing said memory cells for storing information therein; and (d) a second decoder operating independent from said first decoder for addressing said display cells for selecting which of said memory cells is directly connected for control.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
System as in claim 3 wherein each memory cell includes at least two components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
System as in claim 4 wherein one component is a transistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
10 words
System as in claim 4 wherein one component stores capacitively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
10 words
System as in claim 4 wherein both components are transistors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said memory cell is implemented in CMOS.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said memory cell is implemented in NMOS.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said memory cell is implemented in PMOS.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said second decoder simultaneously addresses one memory cell associated with substantially all of said display cells to display an image.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said second decoder simultaneously addresses one memory cell associated with all of said display cells to display an image.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
System as in claim 3 wherein said first decoder addresses a row of said array at a time.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
System as in claim 1 wherein said spatial light modulator includes light valves.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
68 words
A method of displaying an image comprising the steps of: (a) providing randomly polarized light to an array of controllable elements; (b) controlling at least some of said controllable elements simultaneously between a first state and a second state, and between said second state and said first state, to provide light beams of randomly polarized light having substantially parallel rays forming an image; and (c) display said image.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
68 words
A method of displaying an image comprising the steps of: (a) providing randomly polarized light to an array of controllable elements; (b) controlling at least some of said controllable elements simultaneously between a first state and a second state, and between said second state and said first state, to provide light beams of randomly polarized light having substantially parallel rays forming an image; and (c) display said image.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
Method as in claim 15 wherein said step of controlling includes the step of redirecting portions of said randomly polarized light.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
21 words
Method as in claim 15 wherein said step of controlling includes the step of intercepting portions of said randomly polarized light.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
142 words
A visual display system comprising: (a) a display surface for displaying visible points of information; (b) a spatial light modulator having a plurality of controllable elements arranged in an array, each of said controllable elements being controllable between a first state and a second state, wherein at least two of said controllable elements are controlled between said states simultaneously; (c) a source of random polarity light impinging on said spatial light modulator; (d) said controllable elements operative to selectively direct associated portion of said light toward said display surface as a plurality of randomly polarized light beams having substantially parallel rays when said controllable elements are in said first state and prevent said associated portions from reaching said display surface when said controllable elements are in said second state with all said visible points of information simultaneously displayed on said display surface.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
142 words
A visual display system comprising: (a) a display surface for displaying visible points of information; (b) a spatial light modulator having a plurality of controllable elements arranged in an array, each of said controllable elements being controllable between a first state and a second state, wherein at least two of said controllable elements are controlled between said states simultaneously; (c) a source of random polarity light impinging on said spatial light modulator; (d) said controllable elements operative to selectively direct associated portion of said light toward said display surface as a plurality of randomly polarized light beams having substantially parallel rays when said controllable elements are in said first state and prevent said associated portions from reaching said display surface when said controllable elements are in said second state with all said visible points of information simultaneously displayed on said display surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-24 | 1996-11-23 | 1997-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-24 | 2000-11-23 | 2001-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-24 | 2004-11-23 | 2005-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |