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US5208198A
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Catalyst for purifying exhaust gas
Assignee: Tosoh Corp
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Filing: 1991-12-12
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Granted: 1993-05-04
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Expires: 2011-12-12
Abstract
Abstract A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) silver, or nickel and/or zinc, or platinum and/or manganese, or copper and/or rhodium, incorporated thereinto.
Inventors
- 👤 Masao Nakano
- 👤 Akinori Eshita
- 👤 Kazuhiko Sekizawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 14:18
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/92; B01D53/94; B01D53/9445; B01D53/945; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/061; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
59 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) silver, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
59 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) silver, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the contents of cobalt and the alkaline earth metal are 0.1 to 1.5 times and 0.1 to 1 time, respectively, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the content of the component (ii) (c) is 0.05 to 2 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total content of the metals of the component (ii) (a), (b) and (c) is 1.0 to 2.5 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
71 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas for removing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of nickel and zinc, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas for removing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of nickel and zinc, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 5, wherein the contents of cobalt and the alkaline earth metal are 0.1 to 1.5 times and 0.1 to 1 time, respectively, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 5, wherein the content of the component (ii) (c) is 0.05 to 2 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 5, wherein the total content of the metals of the component (ii) (a), (b) and (c) is 1.0 to 2.5 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
70 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of platinum and manganese, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
70 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of platinum and manganese, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
45 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 9, wherein the contents of cobalt and the alkaline earth metal are 0.1 to 1.5 times and 0.1 to 1 time, respectively, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 9, wherein the content of the component (ii) (c) is 0.05 to 2 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 9, wherein the total content of the metals of the component (ii) (a), (b) and (c) is 1.0 to 2.5 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
71 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of copper and rhodium, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
71 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas to remove nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons from an oxygen-rich exhaust gas containing nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, comprising (i) a zeolite having an SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 mole ratio of at least 15 and (ii) (a) cobalt, (b) an alkaline earth metal and (c) at least one metal selected from the group consisting of copper and rhodium, incorporated thereinto.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
45 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 13, wherein the contents of cobalt and the alkaline earth metal are 0.1 to 1.5 times and 0.1 to 1 time, respectively, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
37 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 13, wherein the content of the component (ii) (c) is 0.05 to 2 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
44 words
A catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas as claimed in claim 13, wherein the total content of the metals of the component (ii) (a), (b) and (c) is 1.0 to 2.5 times, in terms of a mole ratio to the alumina in the zeolite.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1996-05-03 | 1996-11-02 | 1997-05-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2000-05-03 | 2000-11-02 | 2001-05-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2004-05-03 | 2004-11-02 | 2005-05-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |