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US5205024A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ink tack with enhanced vial protection

Assignee: Sensormatic Electronics LLC
•
Filing: 1992-08-31
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Granted: 1993-04-27
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Expires: 2012-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A housing assembly for a theft-deterrent tack comprises a housing, at least one frangible vial containing a theft-deterrent substance disposed in the housing and a displaceable member supported by the housing for movement therein to cause fracture of the vial and for concurrently opening a theretofore closed portion of the assembly for egress of the theft-deterrent substance. The displaceable member has a first end portion, an opposed second end portion and an intermediate portion, the first end portion being in an interference movement path with the vial. The housing has a bounding surface having an opening therethrough, the displaceable member second end portion being resident in the housing bounding surface opening when the displaceable member is in non-fracturing relation to the vial. The displaceable member defines a passage therethrough opening into both of the first and second end portions thereof. A pin is disposed in the passage and, together with a locking member applied to a pin free end distal from the housing, is operative to secure the housing assembly to a garment to be protected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alan E. Willard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:36
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B73/00; E05B73/0017; E05B39/00; E05B39/002; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/50; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/50; Y10T70/5004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A housing assembly for a theft-deterrent tack comprising a housing, at least one frangible vial containing a theft-deterrent substance disposed in the housing and displaceable means supported by the housing for movement therein to cause fracture of the vial and for concurrently opening a theretofore closed portion of the assembly for egress of the theft-deterrent substance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A housing assembly for a theft-deterrent tack comprising a housing, at least one frangible vial containing a theft-deterrent substance disposed in the housing and displaceable means supported by the housing for movement therein to cause fracture of the vial and for concurrently opening a theretofore closed portion of the assembly for egress of the theft-deterrent substance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention claimed in claim 1 wherein the displaceable means has a first end portion, an opposed second end portion and an intermediate portion, the first end portion being in an interference movement path with the vial.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention claimed in claim 2 wherein the housing has a bounding surface having an opening therethrough, the displaceable means second end portion being resident in the housing bounding when the displaceable means is in non-fracturing relation to the vial.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention claimed in claim 3 wherein the displaceable means defines a passage therethrough opening into both of the first and second end portions thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention claimed in claim 4 wherein the housing is comprised of a first housing member defining an open-ended compartment for receiving the vial.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The invention claimed in claim 5 wherein the housing further comprises a second housing member defining the housing bounding surface and secured to the first housing member and closing the open ended compartment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention claimed in claim 6 wherein the second housing member includes positioning means for disposing the vial in preselected position in the housing assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 75 words
A theft-deterrent tack for application to an article comprising: (a) a housing assembly for a theft-deterrent tack comprising a housing, at least one frangible vial containing a theft-deterrent substance disposed in the housing and displaceable means supported by the housing for movement therein to fracture the vial and for concurrently opening a theretofore closed portion of the assembly for egress of the theft-deterrent substance; and (b) means for securing the housing assembly to the article.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 75 words
A theft-deterrent tack for application to an article comprising: (a) a housing assembly for a theft-deterrent tack comprising a housing, at least one frangible vial containing a theft-deterrent substance disposed in the housing and displaceable means supported by the housing for movement therein to fracture the vial and for concurrently opening a theretofore closed portion of the assembly for egress of the theft-deterrent substance; and (b) means for securing the housing assembly to the article.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention claimed in claim 8 wherein the displaceable means has a first end portion, an opposed second end portion and an intermediate portion, the first end portion being in an interference movement path with the vial.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
The invention claimed in claim 9 wherein the housing has a bounding surface an opening therethrough, the displaceable means second end portion being resident in the housing bounding surface opening when the displaceable means is in non-fracturing relation to the vial.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention claimed in claim 10 wherein the displaceable means defines a passage therethrough opening into both of the first and second end portions thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention claimed in claim 11 wherein the housing is comprised of a first housing member defining an open-ended compartment for receiving the vial.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The invention claimed in claim 12 wherein the housing further comprises a second housing member defining the housing bounding surface and secured to the first housing member and closing the open ended compartment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention claimed in claim 13 wherein the second housing member includes positioning means for disposing the vial in preselected position in the housing assembly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 128 words
A theft-deterrent tack comprising: a) a first component including 1) a first housing having an open end and ceiling and wall structure bounding an interior space extending to the open end, the ceiling and wall structure being continuous, 2) a second housing secured to the first housing and closing the interior space except for an opening extending therethrough into the interior space, 3) a valve spool disposed in the tack, the valve spool having a first end portion, a second end portion closing the second housing opening and a passage therethrough, 4) at least one frangible vial disposed in the first housing in interference path with the valve spool; and b) a second component including securement means for securing the first component to an article to be protected.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 128 words
A theft-deterrent tack comprising: a) a first component including 1) a first housing having an open end and ceiling and wall structure bounding an interior space extending to the open end, the ceiling and wall structure being continuous, 2) a second housing secured to the first housing and closing the interior space except for an opening extending therethrough into the interior space, 3) a valve spool disposed in the tack, the valve spool having a first end portion, a second end portion closing the second housing opening and a passage therethrough, 4) at least one frangible vial disposed in the first housing in interference path with the valve spool; and b) a second component including securement means for securing the first component to an article to be protected.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention claimed in claim 15, wherein said securement means comprises a pin member disposable in the valve spool passage to have an end exteriorly of the first component and a locking member for releasably engaging the pin member end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4483049A Cited
US4944075A Cited
US5088165A Cited
US5054172A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-04-26 1996-10-26 1997-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-04-26 2000-10-26 2001-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-04-26 2004-10-26 2005-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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