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US5204977A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method of automatic gain control in a receiver

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1991-04-01
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Granted: 1993-04-20
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Expires: 2011-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract A radio receiver (107) including at least two amplifier (245, 247, 207) stages each having adjustable gain. The receiver (107) generates a first and a second control signal (267, 229). In absence of receiving an input signal, the receiver (107) adjusts the gain of at least the first of the at least two amplifier stages (207) with said first control signal (229). Upon generation of the second control signal (267) the gain of the first of the at least two amplifiers stages (207) is maintained at a constant level. The gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages (247) is adjusted with said first control signal (229), producing an output signal (269). A predetermined amplitude of the output signal (269) is maintained while receiving an input signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel C. Feldt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:19
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03G; H03G3/00; H03G3/20; H03G3/30; H03G3/3052; H03G3/3078; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/16; H04B1/30; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/18; H04L27/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A radio receiver capable of receiving an input signal and including at least two amplifier stages each having adjustable gain, the radio receiver comprising: means for generating a first and a second control signal; means for adjusting the gain of a first of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal in absence of an input signal; means, responsive to said second control signal, for maintaining the gain of said first of the at least two amplifiers stages at a constant level; means for adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal while receiving an input signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A radio receiver capable of receiving an input signal and including at least two amplifier stages each having adjustable gain, the radio receiver comprising: means for generating a first and a second control signal; means for adjusting the gain of a first of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal in absence of an input signal; means, responsive to said second control signal, for maintaining the gain of said first of the at least two amplifiers stages at a constant level; means for adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal while receiving an input signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A radio receiver (107) in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means, responsive to said second control signal, for maintaining the gain of said first of the at least two amplifiers stages (245, 247), is further characterized by a sample and hold electrical circuit (233).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A radio receiver in accordance with claim 1 wherein the radio receiver further comprises a time division multiple access (TDMA) radio receiver.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A radio receiver in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal further comprises: means for determining an amplitude of said output signal; means for comparing said amplitude to said predetermined amplitude; and means for adjusting said gain of said second of the at least two amplifiers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 135 words
A radio receiver capable of receiving an input signal and including base band (BB) circuitry, the radio receiver comprising: means for generating a first and a second control signal; means for setting the gain of a first of at least two amplifier stages in the BB circuitry with said first control signal, in absence of an input signal; means for setting the DC level of an output of each of said at least two amplifier stages in the BB circuitry with said second control signal in absence of an input signal; means for adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal when said input signal is present.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 135 words
A radio receiver capable of receiving an input signal and including base band (BB) circuitry, the radio receiver comprising: means for generating a first and a second control signal; means for setting the gain of a first of at least two amplifier stages in the BB circuitry with said first control signal, in absence of an input signal; means for setting the DC level of an output of each of said at least two amplifier stages in the BB circuitry with said second control signal in absence of an input signal; means for adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal when said input signal is present.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A radio receiver in accordance with claim 5 wherein the radio receiver further comprises a time division multiple access (TDMA) radio receiver.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A radio receiver in accordance with claim 5 wherein the radio receiver further comprises means for muting the input signal from the radio receiver resulting in said absence of the input signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 55 words
A radio receiver in accordance with claim 5 wherein said means for maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal further comprises: means for determining an amplitude of said output signal; means for comparing said amplitude to said predetermined amplitude; and means for adjusting said gain of said second of the at least two amplifiers.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of controlling the gain of at least two amplifier stages contained within a receiver, the receiver capable of receiving an input signal, comprising the steps of: generating a first and a second control signal; adjusting the gain of a first of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal in absence of an input signal; maintaining, responsive to said second control signal, the gain of said first of the at least two amplifiers stages at a constant level; adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal while receiving an input signal.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 124 words
A method of controlling the gain of at least two amplifier stages contained within a receiver, the receiver capable of receiving an input signal, comprising the steps of: generating a first and a second control signal; adjusting the gain of a first of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal in absence of an input signal; maintaining, responsive to said second control signal, the gain of said first of the at least two amplifiers stages at a constant level; adjusting the gain of a second of the at least two amplifier stages in accordance with said first control signal to produce an output signal; and maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal while receiving an input signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method of controlling the gain of at least two amplifiers stages contained within a receiver in accordance with claim 9 wherein the receiver further comprises a time division multiple access (TDMA) radio receiver.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 69 words
A method of controlling the gain of at least two amplifiers stages contained within a receiver in accordance with claim 9 wherein said maintaining a predetermined amplitude of said output signal further comprises the steps of: determining an amplitude of said output signal; comparing the amplitude to said predetermined amplitude; and generating a third control signal correlated to the difference between said output signal amplitude and the predetermined amplitude.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3559088A Cited
US4574251A Cited
US4757502A Cited
US5081653A Cited
US5086437A Cited
US4933986A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-04-19 1996-10-19 1997-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-04-19 2000-10-19 2001-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-04-19 2004-10-19 2005-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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