US5201440A — Closure with tamper-evident tear-off panel unitar…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 175 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body suitable for mounting on a container, said body defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof, and said body defining an anchor-receiving aperture; a flow control means disposed on said body for being moved between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member adjacent said flow control means and body; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means; an anchor means for being retained by said body and defining locking means for being inserted through said anchor-receiving aperture for engaging said body and preventing removal of said anchor means from said body; and a second frangible connecting means for connecting said anchor means to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said first and second frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 175 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body suitable for mounting on a container, said body defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof, and said body defining an anchor-receiving aperture; a flow control means disposed on said body for being moved between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member adjacent said flow control means and body; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means; an anchor means for being retained by said body and defining locking means for being inserted through said anchor-receiving aperture for engaging said body and preventing removal of said anchor means from said body; and a second frangible connecting means for connecting said anchor means to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said first and second frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 29 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 which said body includes a skirt that has exterior and interior surfaces and that defines said anchor-receiving aperture extending between said surfaces.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 70 words

The closure in accordance with claim 2 in which said anchor means includes a pin having an enlarged distal end with a transverse dimension greater than a transverse dimension of said anchor-receiving aperture; and said pin is disposed within said aperture with said enlarged distal end projecting from said aperture adjacent said body skirt to retain said pin within said body whereby said anchor means is retained by said body.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 33 words

The closure in accordance with claim 3 in which at least one of said pin and said body skirt adjacent said aperture is resilient to accommodate insertion of said pin into said aperture.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 53 words

The closure in accordance with claim 2 in which said anchor means includes a retaining bar with at least a portion disposed adjacent said skirt interior surface; and said second frangible connecting means extends through said aperture from said retaining bar and is connected with said tamper-indicating member adjacent said skirt exterior surface.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 34 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 in which said flow control means has a distal end edge; and said first frangible connecting means is substantially parallel to, and adjacent, said distal end edge.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 49 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 in which said body has two spaced-apart top surfaces and a peripheral skirt depending therefrom; and said flow control means has an upper surface that substantially conforms to said body top surfaces when said flow control means is in said closed position.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 43 words

The closure in accordance with claim 7 in which said body has two spaced-apart outer deck portions each defining one of said top surfaces; and said body defines a recessed central deck portion for receiving said flow control means in said closed position.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 40 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 in which said flow control means is a lid hinged to said body; said body includes a recessed central deck portion below said lid; and said central deck portion defines said dispensing orifice.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 18 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 in which said anchor-receiving aperture is a slot through said body.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 21 words

The closure in accordance with claim 1 in which said closure further includes a pull tab unitary with said tamper-indicating member.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 208 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body for mounting on a container, said body having a peripheral skirt and having a top wall defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof; a flow control means disposed on said body for pivoting about an axis between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice, said flow control means having a distal end remote from said axis and adjacent said body skirt when said flow control means is closed; a tamper-indicating member unitary with said flow control means; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means distal end along a line generally parallel with said axis; an anchor means unitary with said tamper-indicating member for being retained by said body skirt, said anchor means being non-unitary with said body skirt and separate from said body skirt; and a second frangible connecting means for connecting said anchor means to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to completely sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said first and second frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 208 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body for mounting on a container, said body having a peripheral skirt and having a top wall defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof; a flow control means disposed on said body for pivoting about an axis between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice, said flow control means having a distal end remote from said axis and adjacent said body skirt when said flow control means is closed; a tamper-indicating member unitary with said flow control means; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means distal end along a line generally parallel with said axis; an anchor means unitary with said tamper-indicating member for being retained by said body skirt, said anchor means being non-unitary with said body skirt and separate from said body skirt; and a second frangible connecting means for connecting said anchor means to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to completely sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said first and second frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 23 words

The closure in accordance with claim 12 in which said body is separate from, but attachable to, an open end of said container.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 38 words

The closure in accordance with claim 12 in which said flow control means is a lid that is separate from, but attachable to, said body; and said closure further includes a pull tab unitary with said tamper-indicating member.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 201 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body suitable for mounting on a container and defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof, said body having a skirt with an exterior surface and an interior surface, said skirt defining an anchor-receiving aperture extending between said exterior and interior surfaces; a flow control means disposed on said body for being moved between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member adjacent said flow control means and body; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means; an anchor means for being retained by said body, said anchor means including a retaining bar with at least a portion disposed adjacent said skirt interior surface; and a second frangible connecting means for extending through said anchor-receiving aperture from said retaining bar and connecting with said tamper-indicating member adjacent said skirt exterior surface; and a pull tab means connected to said tamper-indicating member for being pulled to sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 201 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body suitable for mounting on a container and defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof, said body having a skirt with an exterior surface and an interior surface, said skirt defining an anchor-receiving aperture extending between said exterior and interior surfaces; a flow control means disposed on said body for being moved between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member adjacent said flow control means and body; a first frangible connecting means for connecting said tamper-indicating member to said flow control means; an anchor means for being retained by said body, said anchor means including a retaining bar with at least a portion disposed adjacent said skirt interior surface; and a second frangible connecting means for extending through said anchor-receiving aperture from said retaining bar and connecting with said tamper-indicating member adjacent said skirt exterior surface; and a pull tab means connected to said tamper-indicating member for being pulled to sever said member from both said flow control means and anchor means along said frangible connecting means and thereby permit the opening of said flow control means while providing evidence of tampering with said closure.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 63 words

The closure in accordance with claim 15 in which said flow control means is a pivotable member defining a generally flat upper surface; said body has two spaced-apart top surfaces which are generally flat and co-planar; and said flow control means upper surface is generally co-planar with said top surfaces of said body when said flow control means is in said closed position.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 17 words

The closure in accordance with claim 15 in which said retaining bar has a wedge-shaped cross section.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 54 words

The closure in accordance with claim 15 in which said first frangible connecting means is a reduced thickness section of material relative to, and joining, said tamper-indicating member and said flow control means; and said second frangible connecting means includes a series of spaced-apart webs unitary with said tamper-indicating member and said anchor means.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 65 words

The closure in accordance with claim 15 in which said body shirt includes a recessed wall portion above said anchor-receiving aperture and a lower wall portion below said aperture, at least one of said wall portions adjacent said aperture being resiliently deflectable away from the other at said aperture to accommodate insertion of said retaining bar through said aperture from the exterior of said skirt.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 160 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body with a skirt suitable for mounting on a container, said body defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof; a lid disposed on said body and having a front end and a rear end, said lid being mounted adjacent said rear end for pivoting movement between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member connected by at least one first frangible web to said lid; and an anchor means for being retained by said body and connected by at least one second frangible web to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to completely sever said member from both said lid and anchor means along said first and second frangible webs and thereby permit the opening of said lid while providing evidence of tampering with said closure, said anchor means being non-unitary with said body skirt and separate from said body skirt.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 160 words

A tamper-evident dispensing closure comprising: a body with a skirt suitable for mounting on a container, said body defining a dispensing orifice for communicating with said container for dispensing the contents thereof; a lid disposed on said body and having a front end and a rear end, said lid being mounted adjacent said rear end for pivoting movement between positions opening and closing said dispensing orifice; a tamper-indicating member connected by at least one first frangible web to said lid; and an anchor means for being retained by said body and connected by at least one second frangible web to said tamper-indicating member whereby said tamper-indicating member can be pulled to completely sever said member from both said lid and anchor means along said first and second frangible webs and thereby permit the opening of said lid while providing evidence of tampering with said closure, said anchor means being non-unitary with said body skirt and separate from said body skirt.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1996-04-12	1996-10-12	1997-04-13	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	2000-04-12	2000-10-12	2001-04-13	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2004-04-12	2004-10-12	2005-04-13	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Closure with tamper-evident tear-off panel unitary with a flow control element

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