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US4736858A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selectively closable container closure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-11-06
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Granted: 1988-04-12
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Expires: 2006-11-06
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Abstract

Abstract A closure for selectively closing an opening of a container including a base element arranged to be affixed to a container adjacent an opening therein. An insert having a through opening and defining a recess adjacent the opening is urged sealingly against the container about the opening with its through opening aligned with the container opening. A control element is provided having a pivot portion pivotally mounted to one of the base element and insert at the recess, a stopper portion adapted to be received in the insert opening when the control element is pivoted to a first position, and a presser portion adapted to be engaged by a user's fingertip to pivot the control element to withdraw the stopper portion from the insert opening and dispose the presser portion within the recess at a second position of the control element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene D. Shastal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:28
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/20; B65D47/06; B65D47/08; B65D47/0857; B65D47/0876; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/10; B65D2251/1066; B65D2251/1075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A closure for selectively closing an opening of a container, said closure comprising: a base element having means for affixation thereof to a container adjacent an opening in the container; an insert having a through opening and defining a recess adjacent said insert opening; and means on said base element for securing said insert sealingly against the container about the container opening and with said through opening aligned with said container opening, said base element having formed unitarily integrally therein a control element having a connecting portion swingably joined to said base element, a stopper portion adapted to be received in said insert through opening when the control element is swung to a first position, and a presser portion adapted to be engaged by a user's fingertip to swing the control element to withdraw the stopper portion from said insert opening and dispose the presser portion within said recess in a second position of the control element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A closure for selectively closing an opening of a container, said closure comprising: a base element having means for affixation thereof to a container adjacent an opening in the container; an insert having a through opening and defining a recess adjacent said insert opening; and means on said base element for securing said insert sealingly against the container about the container opening and with said through opening aligned with said container opening, said base element having formed unitarily integrally therein a control element having a connecting portion swingably joined to said base element, a stopper portion adapted to be received in said insert through opening when the control element is swung to a first position, and a presser portion adapted to be engaged by a user's fingertip to swing the control element to withdraw the stopper portion from said insert opening and dispose the presser portion within said recess in a second position of the control element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said base element defines an outer surface and said control element defines an outer surface disposed substantially flush with said base element outer surface when the control element is disposed in said first position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said base element defines an outer surface and said control element defines an outer surface disposed substantially flush with said base element outer surface when the control element is disposed in said first position, said control element outer surface extending substantially perpendicularly to said base element outer surface in said second position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said base element defines a through opening and said control element is received fully within said opening in said first position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said control element defines a midportion and said connecting portion is disposed at said midportion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said insert is formed of synthetic resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said presser portion of the control element is semicircular.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said stopper portion of the control element comprises a tongue defining a distal end, and a plug element depending from said distal end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said connecting portion is pivotally mounted in said base element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The closure structure of claim 1 wherein said connecting portion is hingedly mounted in said base element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 121 words
The closure structure of claim 1 adapted for selectively closing the neck of a bottle, said base element comprising a cup-shaped base element having a tubular sidewall, an end wall, and means on said sidewall for affixation of the base element to the neck of a bottle with said end wall extending across the open end of the bottle neck, said means on said base element for urging said insert comprising means for urging said insert sealingly against the distal end of the bottle neck about the end opening of the neck and with said through opening aligned with said bottle neck end opening, and said connecting portion comprising a hinge portion hingedly mounted to said base element at said recess.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
The closure structure of claim 11 wherein said recess extends into the bottle neck when the insert is urged sealingly against the distal end of the bottle neck whereby said control element presser portion is received within the bottle neck in said second position of the control element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The closure structure of claim 11 wherein said control element comprises an integral portion of said base element end wall.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 180 words
A closure for selectively closing an opening of a container, said closure comprising: a base element having means for affixation thereof to a container adjacent an opening in the container; an insert having a through opening and defining a recess adjacent said insert opening; means on said base element for securing said insert sealingly against the container about the container opening and with said through opening aligned with said container opening, said base element having formed unitarily integrally therein a control element having a connecting portion swingably joined to said base element, a stopper portion adapted to be received in said insert opening when the control element is swung to a first position and a presser portion adapted to be engaged by a user's fingertip to swing the control element to withdraw the stopper portion from said insert opening and dispose the presser portion within said recess in a preselected fully open second position of the control element; and cooperating retaining means on said insert and said control element for releasably retaining said control element in said preselected second position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 180 words
A closure for selectively closing an opening of a container, said closure comprising: a base element having means for affixation thereof to a container adjacent an opening in the container; an insert having a through opening and defining a recess adjacent said insert opening; means on said base element for securing said insert sealingly against the container about the container opening and with said through opening aligned with said container opening, said base element having formed unitarily integrally therein a control element having a connecting portion swingably joined to said base element, a stopper portion adapted to be received in said insert opening when the control element is swung to a first position and a presser portion adapted to be engaged by a user's fingertip to swing the control element to withdraw the stopper portion from said insert opening and dispose the presser portion within said recess in a preselected fully open second position of the control element; and cooperating retaining means on said insert and said control element for releasably retaining said control element in said preselected second position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said retaining means comprises a projection on said insert and an edge portion of said control element.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said retaining means comprises a projection on said insert in said recess and an edge portion of said control element.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said presser portion of the control element defines a distal edge portion and a projection is provided on said insert to be releasably engaged by said distal edge portion.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said retaining means comprises a projection on said insert in said recess and an edge portion of said control element, said projection being disposed to retain said control element in said second position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein at least one of said insert and said control element is formed of resiliently deflectible material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said connecting portion of the control element comprises an integral, twistable connection between said control element and said base element.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said insert and control element are formed of synthetic resin.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said connecting portion is pivotally mounted to said base element.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The closure structure of claim 14 wherein said connecting portion is hingedly mounted to said base element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4361250A Cited
US4558806A Cited
US4580687A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-04-12 1991-10-12 1992-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-04-12 1995-10-12 1996-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-04-12 1999-10-12 2000-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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