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US5187031A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anti-vibration plaque for a battery

Assignee: Globe Union Inc
•
Filing: 1991-08-07
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Granted: 1993-02-16
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Expires: 2011-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract A flat, rigid sheet of predetermined configuration is provided for insertion between each end cell element and the corresponding container end wall of a battery during production line manufacturing. The battery is thus protected from the harmful effects resulting from the flexing of the container end walls due to oscillating hydraulic pressure of the electrolyte contained within the outermost cells of the battery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerome R. Heiman
  • 👤 Jack Bruss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:35
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M10/00; H01M10/06; H01M10/12; H01M10/16; H01M10/02; H01M50/00; H01M50/10; H01M50/102; H01M50/103; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A battery including an anti-vibration plaque and a container enclosing plural battery elements interconnected by straps, said plaque comprising a flat sheet of uniform thickness having rigidity evidenced by a flexural modulus of at least 250,000 psi and having the shape and the interior dimensions of an end wall of said battery except for at least one cutout portion along a top edge positioned to prevent contact between said sheet and any of said straps, said plaque being inserted in a space between an end cell element of the battery and a proximate container end wall during production line battery assembly so as to form an interference fit wherein the thickness of said sheet is at least 0.025 inches but not more than 0.075 inches greater than the width of said space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A battery including an anti-vibration plaque and a container enclosing plural battery elements interconnected by straps, said plaque comprising a flat sheet of uniform thickness having rigidity evidenced by a flexural modulus of at least 250,000 psi and having the shape and the interior dimensions of an end wall of said battery except for at least one cutout portion along a top edge positioned to prevent contact between said sheet and any of said straps, said plaque being inserted in a space between an end cell element of the battery and a proximate container end wall during production line battery assembly so as to form an interference fit wherein the thickness of said sheet is at least 0.025 inches but not more than 0.075 inches greater than the width of said space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The battery according to claim 1 wherein the sheet is made of twenty percent glass-filled polypropylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The battery according to claim 2 wherein the sheet has a flexural modulus of about 400,000 psi.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The battery according to claim 1 wherein the sheet has a thickness of 0.125 inches±0.005 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
The battery according to claim 1 wherein, upon vertical orientation of said sheet, the bottom edge of the sheet is symmetrically tapered starting along a line equally near the bottom edge of each vertical surface of the sheet and proceeding inward and downward at an angle to a bottom center line such that the bottom edge of the sheet forms a wedge shape said sheet being inserted between said end cell element and said container end wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The battery according to claim 5 wherein the angle of the taper for said bottom edge is 30 degrees from the vertical plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 143 words
A battery comprising: a. a container enclosing plural battery elements interconnected by straps; and b. at least two anti-vibration plaques, each of said plaques comprising a flat sheet of uniform thickness having rigidity evidenced by a flexural modulus of at least 250,000 psi and having the shape and the interior dimensions of an end wall of said battery except for at least one cutout portion along a top edge positioned to prevent contact between said sheet and any of said straps, each of said plaques being inserted in a space between an end cell element of said battery and a proximate container end wall during production line assembly of said battery so as to form an interference fit wherein the thickness of each said sheet is at least 0.025 inches but not more than 0.075 inches greater than the width of said space.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 143 words
A battery comprising: a. a container enclosing plural battery elements interconnected by straps; and b. at least two anti-vibration plaques, each of said plaques comprising a flat sheet of uniform thickness having rigidity evidenced by a flexural modulus of at least 250,000 psi and having the shape and the interior dimensions of an end wall of said battery except for at least one cutout portion along a top edge positioned to prevent contact between said sheet and any of said straps, each of said plaques being inserted in a space between an end cell element of said battery and a proximate container end wall during production line assembly of said battery so as to form an interference fit wherein the thickness of each said sheet is at least 0.025 inches but not more than 0.075 inches greater than the width of said space.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The battery according to claim 7 wherein said sheets are made of twenty percent glass-filled polypropylene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The battery according to claim 8 wherein said sheets each have a flexural modulus of about 400,000 psi.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The battery according to claim 7 wherein said sheets each have a thickness of 0.125 inches±0.005 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 78 words
The battery according to claim 7 wherein, upon vertical orientation of said sheets, the bottom edge of each sheet is symmetrically tapered starting along a line equally near the bottom edge of each vertical surface of the sheet and proceeding inward and downward at an angle to a bottom center line such that the bottom edge of the sheet forms a wedge shape said sheets being inserted between each end cell element and its proximate container end wall.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The battery according to claim 11 wherein the angle of the taper for the bottom edge of each sheet is 30 degrees from the vertical plane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US576178A Cited
US4262068A Cited
US5034290A Cited
US4939047A Cited
US5030524A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-02-16 1996-08-17 1997-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-02-16 2000-08-17 2001-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-02-16 2004-08-17 2005-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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