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US5174565A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Baseball pitching machine

Assignee: Taito Corp
•
Filing: 1991-10-16
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Granted: 1992-12-29
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Expires: 2011-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A baseball pitching machine includes a ball throwing assembly that is mounted on a platform that may be tilted to adjust the elevation of a baseball pitched by the machine. The device for controlling the tilt of the platform may include plural jack screws for stabilizing the platform between pitches. The angle of inclination of the platform recorded in the device for controlling the tilt of the platform may be corrected when the platform has a predetermined inclination to improve the accuracy of the pitched ball. The correction updates the recorded angle of inclination so that vibrations caused by the ball throwing assembly or malfunctions do not disrupt the operation of the machine to the point where the ball is pitched wildly. A photocoupler provides a corrective signal when the predetermined inclination is reached.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yutaka Komori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:56
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/40; A63B69/407; A63B69/408

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A baseball pitching machine for accurately pitching a baseball at a predetermined elevation across a home plate spaced apart from the machine, the machine comprising: a. a primary platform: b. a secondary platform hingedly mounted at one end on said primary platform so that said secondary platform may be inclined relative to said primary platform whereby the elevation of a baseball pitched by said machine may be adjusted; c. a ball throwing assembly mounted on said secondary platform, said assembly having means for pitching a baseball; d. elevation means for adjusting and determining the inclination of said secondary platform relative to said primary platform so that said ball throwing assembly can pitch a baseball at said predetermined elevation; and e. indicator means for indicating when said secondary platform has a predetermined inclination so that the inclination determined by said elevation means can be corrected to match said predetermined inclination to allow the machine to operate accurately, said indicator means comprising, i. a position indicator mounted on said secondary platform, and ii. a light emitter, and a light receiver for receiving light from said light emitter, said light emitter and said light receiver being carried by said primary platform so that said position indicator prevents light from said light emitter from reaching said light receiver when said secondary platform is at said predetermined inclination.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A baseball pitching machine for accurately pitching a baseball at a predetermined elevation across a home plate spaced apart from the machine, the machine comprising: a. a primary platform: b. a secondary platform hingedly mounted at one end on said primary platform so that said secondary platform may be inclined relative to said primary platform whereby the elevation of a baseball pitched by said machine may be adjusted; c. a ball throwing assembly mounted on said secondary platform, said assembly having means for pitching a baseball; d. elevation means for adjusting and determining the inclination of said secondary platform relative to said primary platform so that said ball throwing assembly can pitch a baseball at said predetermined elevation; and e. indicator means for indicating when said secondary platform has a predetermined inclination so that the inclination determined by said elevation means can be corrected to match said predetermined inclination to allow the machine to operate accurately, said indicator means comprising, i. a position indicator mounted on said secondary platform, and ii. a light emitter, and a light receiver for receiving light from said light emitter, said light emitter and said light receiver being carried by said primary platform so that said position indicator prevents light from said light emitter from reaching said light receiver when said secondary platform is at said predetermined inclination.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The baseball pitching machine as defined in claim 1 wherein said elevation means comprises plural spaced-apart jack screws, each for raising and lowering a portion of said unhinged end of said secondary platform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The baseball pitching machine as defined in claim 1 wherein said ball throwing assembly comprises a mannequin having as one of its arms a rotating arm for pitching a baseball.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a baseball pitching machine having a ball throwing assembly mounted on a secondary platform that may be inclined relative to a base therefor to adjust the elevation of a pitched baseball, the improvement comprising: a. counter means for determining the inclination of the secondary platform relative to its base that may be reset to be indicative of the actual inclination of the secondary platform in the event said counter means does not indicate the actual inclination; and b. photocoupler means for determining when said secondary platform has a predetermined inclination and for thereupon indicating to said counter means that it is to be reset to be indicative of the predetermined inclination.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a baseball pitching machine having a ball throwing assembly mounted on a secondary platform that may be inclined relative to a base therefor to adjust the elevation of a pitched baseball, the improvement comprising: a. counter means for determining the inclination of the secondary platform relative to its base that may be reset to be indicative of the actual inclination of the secondary platform in the event said counter means does not indicate the actual inclination; and b. photocoupler means for determining when said secondary platform has a predetermined inclination and for thereupon indicating to said counter means that it is to be reset to be indicative of the predetermined inclination.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The improvement defined in claim 4, further comprising plural jack screws for stabilizing the secondary platform.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277879A Cited
US3659576A Cited
US3724437A Cited
US3807379A Cited
US4442823A Cited
US4774928A Cited
US4712534A Cited
US4834060A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-29 1996-06-29 1996-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-29 2000-06-29 2000-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-29 2004-06-29 2004-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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