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US5173570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detonator ignition circuitry

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1992-07-08
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Granted: 1992-12-22
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Expires: 2012-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract In detonator ignition circuitry, reliability is enhanced by significantly creasing the ignition energy voltage. Application of the high voltage ignition energy to the detonator is accomplished through a breakdown device which passes the ignition energy to the detonator only when the voltage thereof reaches its conductive threshold. To avoid the complications of high voltage design in the preferred embodiments, the ignition energy is stored at less than that threshold voltage and is boosted thereto when detonator ignition is desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher G. Braun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:51
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B3/00; F42B3/10; F42B3/12; F42B3/121; F42C; F42C11/00; F42C11/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
In detonator ignition circuitry of the type wherein capacitance stored electric energy is applied to an exploding-bridge-wire detonator in response to a trigger signal, the improvement comprising: the energy passes to the detonator through a breakdown means for conducting electricity therethrough when voltage thereacross reaches a threshold; and means for boosting the energy voltage to the threshold of said breakdown means when the trigger signal is applied.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 67 words
In detonator ignition circuitry of the type wherein capacitance stored electric energy is applied to an exploding-bridge-wire detonator in response to a trigger signal, the improvement comprising: the energy passes to the detonator through a breakdown means for conducting electricity therethrough when voltage thereacross reaches a threshold; and means for boosting the energy voltage to the threshold of said breakdown means when the trigger signal is applied.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuitry of claim 1 wherein said breakdown means is an arc discharge switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The circuitry of claim 1 wherein said voltage boosting means includes inductance through which the capacitance is discharged to change the polarity of the energy voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
In missile warhead detonator ignition circuitry of the type wherein electric energy is stored in capacitance and applied to an exploding-bridge-wire detonator by actuating a gate controlled electronic switch, the improvement comprising: the energy passes to the detonator through a breakdown means for conducting electricity therethrough when voltage thereacross reaches a threshold; and means for boosting the energy voltage to the threshold of said breakdown means when the electronic switch is actuated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
In missile warhead detonator ignition circuitry of the type wherein electric energy is stored in capacitance and applied to an exploding-bridge-wire detonator by actuating a gate controlled electronic switch, the improvement comprising: the energy passes to the detonator through a breakdown means for conducting electricity therethrough when voltage thereacross reaches a threshold; and means for boosting the energy voltage to the threshold of said breakdown means when the electronic switch is actuated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuitry of claim 4 wherein said breakdown means is an arc discharge switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The circuitry of claim 4 wherein said voltage boosting means includes inductance through which the capacitance is discharged to change the polarity of the energy voltage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3981241A Cited
US5022326A Cited
US4729319A Cited
US4762067A Cited
US4840122A Cited
US4924774A Cited
US5052301A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-12-22 1996-06-22 1996-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-12-22 2000-06-22 2000-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-12-22 2004-06-22 2004-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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