US5166921A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical disk carrying tracking information in multiple formats and apparatus for analyzing same
Assignee: Pioneer Corp
•
Filing: 1991-05-31
•
Granted: 1992-11-24
•
Expires: 2011-05-31
Abstract
Abstract An optical disk for information interchange having two distinct areas, one of which is comparatively wider than the other, each of the areas having a different tracking information format, so that an apparatus can analyze the optical disc regardless of the tracking information format implemented in the apparatus. The two areas can be separated by a third disk portion which has no tracking information.
Inventors
- 👤 Fumio Matsui
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 23:09
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/26; G11B7/002; G11B7/0037
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head; said first and second disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center to said optical disk, and said second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said first disk portion; wherein said first tracking format has tracking information provided in one of grooves and lands formed on a surface of said disk, the lands being between the grooves; wherein said second tracking format comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head; said first and second disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center to said optical disk, and said second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said first disk portion; wherein said first tracking format has tracking information provided in one of grooves and lands formed on a surface of said disk, the lands being between the grooves; wherein said second tracking format comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The optical disk as defined in claim 1, wherein the tracking information of said first substantially ring-like disk portion is servo tracking information.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The optical disk as defined in claim 2, wherein the tracking information of said second substantially ring-like disk portion is servo tracking information.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
197 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head; said first and second disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center to said optical disk, and first second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said second disk portion; wherein said first tracking format has tracking information provided in one of grooves and lands formed on a surface of said disk, the lands being between the grooves; wherein said second tracking format comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
197 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head; said first and second disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center to said optical disk, and first second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said second disk portion; wherein said first tracking format has tracking information provided in one of grooves and lands formed on a surface of said disk, the lands being between the grooves; wherein said second tracking format comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The optical disk as defined in claim 4, wherein the tracking information of said first substantially ring-like disk portion is servo tracking information.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The optical disk as defined in claim 5, wherein the tracking information of said second substantially ring-like disk portion is servo tracking information.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
248 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head, said second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said first disk portion; and a third substantially ring-like disk portion located between said first disk portion and said second disk portion, said third disk portion having no tracking information recorded therein, said first, second and third disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center of said optical disk, wherein the first tracking format of said first disk portion has tracking information provided in grooves with a land disposed between adjacent grooves formed on a surface of said disk, and the second tracking format of said second disk portion comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions, said pits at said first and second positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance which is different from the first predetermined distance.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
248 words
An optical disk for use with a reproducing apparatus of the type which guides a pick-up head in accordance with tracking information carried on said disk, said optical disk comprising: a first substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a first format for guiding said pick-up head; a second substantially ring-like disk portion having tracking information in only a second format which is different from said first format, for guiding said pick-up head, said second disk portion being arranged towards the center of said disk relative to said first disk portion; and a third substantially ring-like disk portion located between said first disk portion and said second disk portion, said third disk portion having no tracking information recorded therein, said first, second and third disk portions being arranged substantially concentrically with respect to the center of said optical disk, wherein the first tracking format of said first disk portion has tracking information provided in grooves with a land disposed between adjacent grooves formed on a surface of said disk, and the second tracking format of said second disk portion comprises pits located at first positions towards the center of said disk, and at second positions radially outward from said first positions, said pits at said first and second positions being separated by a first predetermined distance, said pits located at consecutive first positions and pits located at consecutive second positions both being separated by a second predetermined distance which is different from the first predetermined distance.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE2048431A1
Cited
US4142209A
Cited
EP0064438A1
Cited
US4486870A
Cited
US4535439A
Cited
US4797752A
Cited
US4562564A
Cited
JPS5972660A
Cited
US4805162A
Cited
US4558375A
Cited
US4701897A
Cited
US4549228A
Cited
US4789979A
Cited
JPS60263353A
Cited
EP0166614A2
Cited
US4578786A
Cited
EP0189135A2
Cited
US4748609A
Cited
DE3621326A1
Cited
US4787076A
Cited
US4766502A
Cited
US4761692A
Cited
EP0252502A2
Cited
EP0259666A1
Cited
US4885644A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-11-24 | 1996-05-25 | 1996-11-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-11-24 | 2000-05-25 | 2000-11-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-11-24 | 2004-05-25 | 2004-11-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |