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US4486870A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical data storage

Assignee: MNEMOS RESEARCH NV< HOLLAND INTERTRUST (ANTILLES) NV DERUYTERKADE 58A CURACAO NETHERLANDS ANTILLES A Co OF NETHERLANDS ANTILLES
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Filing: 1982-07-19
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2002-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract A thermoplastics data storage member carries information which can be imaged using non-coherent light and, in addition to and distinct from that information, control data which defines a two-coordinate system for the member which controls random access to the information. A reading apparatus comprises a non-laser optical system for imaging selected areas of the information and a servo-system, including a microprocessor and transducers for reading the control data, for positioning a reading head of the optical system in desired locations relative to the storage member. The invention affords cheap optical data bases readable by apparatus not requiring a laser optical system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert M. Pettigrew
  • 👤 John D. Bradbrook
  • 👤 Ronald C. Wainwright

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 22:04
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G06K1/126

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 58
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
An optical data storage apparatus comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member and including indexing information indicating the location of particular pages of optically readable data; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page of said stored information on said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light directing means and the storage member; input means for selecting information desired by an operator to be displayed; reading means for reading said indexing information and said positional data; means for controlling the drive means in dependence upon the data read by the reading means and the signals supplied by said input means to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relatively to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page; and means for displaying the alphanumeric or graphical data on the selected page.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
An optical data storage apparatus comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member and including indexing information indicating the location of particular pages of optically readable data; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page of said stored information on said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light directing means and the storage member; input means for selecting information desired by an operator to be displayed; reading means for reading said indexing information and said positional data; means for controlling the drive means in dependence upon the data read by the reading means and the signals supplied by said input means to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relatively to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page; and means for displaying the alphanumeric or graphical data on the selected page.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system as defined in claim 1 wherein said storage medium is a disk and wherein said position data is located in circumferential and radial zones on said disk.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system according to claim 1 and including at least one machine readable digital data track additional to the means for defining absolute positional data.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the pages are in concentric rings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the pages are arranged along a spiral path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein each of a plurality of said pages comprises an analog representation of information.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the data in said pages is represented by amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the optically readable data includes at least one regular diffraction grating.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 8 wherein the diffraction grating has a substantially sinusoidal profile.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 8 wherein the grating has a substantially square profile.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the second data zone has data elements stored as amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations of the storage member which are optically readable in at least one diffraction order.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A system according to claim 11 wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising a substantially flat area (100% modulated) surrounded by unmodulated relief variations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 12 wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising an area of relief variations surrounded by a substantially flat (100% modulated) area.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein said storage member is of thermoplastic material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the second zone or zones defines a polar coordinate system of addressing.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 179 words
A planar data storage member comprising: at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data; at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member; means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing incremental positional data in two coordinate directions relative to said pages of information; at least one additional zone on said data storage member including digital track means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member, said additional zone including means for storing information relating to the location of a plurality of said pages in said two coordinate directions; and said storage member being in the form of a disk and wherein the storage on the disk is in the form of a pattern of surface relief variations on the surface of said disk.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 179 words
A planar data storage member comprising: at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data; at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member; means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing incremental positional data in two coordinate directions relative to said pages of information; at least one additional zone on said data storage member including digital track means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member, said additional zone including means for storing information relating to the location of a plurality of said pages in said two coordinate directions; and said storage member being in the form of a disk and wherein the storage on the disk is in the form of a pattern of surface relief variations on the surface of said disk.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the digital data track or tracks includes an indexing track comprising indexing data providing addresses of corresponding positions within the page storage zone.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the pages are in concentric rings.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the pages are arranged along a spiral path.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein each of a plurality of said pages comprises an analog representation of information.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the data in said pages is represented by amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 18 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the optically readable data includes at least one regular diffraction grating.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
A member according to claim 22 wherein the diffraction grating has a substantially sinusoidal profile.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
A member according to claim 22 wherein the grating has a substantially square profile.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 43 words
A storage member according to claim 16 and comprising an indexing, digital data, track separate from the page storage zone and containing indexing data, relating to information in said pages, and associated numeric addresses for said pages in the two coordinate addressing system.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 43 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the second data zone has data elements stored as amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations of the storage member which are optically readable in at least one diffraction order.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 27 words
A member according to claim 26 wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising a substantially flat area (100% modulated) surrounded by unmodulated relief variations.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 29 words
A member according to claim 26 wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising an area of relief variations surrounded by a substantially flat (100% modulated) area.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 14 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein said storage member is of thermoplastic material.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 19 words
A member according to claim 16 wherein the second zone or zones define a polar coordinate system of addressing.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 32 words
A data storage member as defined in claim 16 further including peripheral ring means for use in determining concentricity or eccentricity of said disks, whereby any needed address correction may be provided.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 268 words
An optical data storage system comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page of said stored information on said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light-directing means and the storage member; input means for inputting data defining a desired page of said first zone; optical or magnetic reading means for reading said positional data and for reading the information from said additional zone; a microprocessor, with random access memory, operable in accordance with said information read from said additional zone and arranged to control the drive means in dependence upon the additional data read by the reading means and the desired page defining data to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relative to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page; and means for displaying the selected page.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 268 words
An optical data storage system comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page of said stored information on said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light-directing means and the storage member; input means for inputting data defining a desired page of said first zone; optical or magnetic reading means for reading said positional data and for reading the information from said additional zone; a microprocessor, with random access memory, operable in accordance with said information read from said additional zone and arranged to control the drive means in dependence upon the additional data read by the reading means and the desired page defining data to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relative to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page; and means for displaying the selected page.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical data storage system as defined in claim 32 wherein page indexing binary information is stored in said additional zone on said data storage member.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical data storage system as defined in claim 32 wherein said system includes means for reading and processing the binary information stored in said additional zone.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein the pages are in concentric rings.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein the pages are arranged along a spiral path.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein each of a plurality of said pages comprises an analog representation of information.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein the data in said pages is represented by amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein the optically readable data includes at least one regular diffraction grating.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 39, wherein the diffraction grating has a substantially sinusoidal profile.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 39, wherein the grating has a substantially square profile.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 43 words
A storage system according to claim 32 and including an indexing digital data track separate from the page storage zone and containing indexing data, relating to information in said pages, and associated numeric addresses for said pages in the two coordinate addressing system.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 43 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein the second data zone has data elements stored as amplitude modulation of the relief height of a pattern of surface relief variations of the storage member which are optically readable in at least one diffraction order.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 27 words
A system according to claim 43, wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising a substantially flat area (100% modulated) surrounded by unmodulated relief variations.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 43, wherein said elements are stored as data bits each comprising an area of relief variations surrounded by a substantially flat (100% modulated) area.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 32 wherein said storage member is of thermoplastic material.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 32, wherein the second zone or zones defines a polar coordinate system of addressing.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system as defined in claim 32 wherein said storage medium is a disk and wherein said position data is located in circumferential and radial zones on said disk.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 164 words
A planar data storage member comprising: at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data; said pages being stored in accordance with a two coordinate addressing system; at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member; means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing incremental positional data in said one coordinate direction relative to said pages of information; and at least one additional zone on said data storage member including digital track means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member, said additional zone including means for storing information relating to the location of a plurality of said pages in said two coordinate addressing systems.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 164 words
A planar data storage member comprising: at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data; said pages being stored in accordance with a two coordinate addressing system; at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member; means on said storage member spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing incremental positional data in said one coordinate direction relative to said pages of information; and at least one additional zone on said data storage member including digital track means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member, said additional zone including means for storing information relating to the location of a plurality of said pages in said two coordinate addressing systems.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 40 words
A data storage member as defined in claim 48 wherein said storage member is disk shaped, and further including peripheral ring means for use in determining concentricity or eccentricity of said disks, whereby any needed address correction may be provided.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 272 words
An optical data storage system comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means included in said system and spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page area of said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light-directing means and the storage member; input means for inputting data defining a desired page area of said first zone; optical or magnetic reading means for reading said positional data and for reading the information from said additional zone; a microprocessor, with random access memory, operable in accordance with said information read from said additional zone and arranged to control the drive means in dependence upon the additional data read by the reading means and the desired page defining data to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relative to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page area; and means for forming an image relative to the selected page.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 272 words
An optical data storage system comprising: a planar data storage member having at least one first zone including means for storing pages of alphanumeric or graphical optically readable data, at least one second zone including means spaced from the bulk of the pages included in said first zone for defining absolute positional data in optical or magnetic form in at least one coordinate direction on said storage member, and means included in said system and spaced from the bulk of said pages included in said first zone for providing positional data in the other coordinate direction relative to said pages of information, at least one additional zone on said data storage member including means for storing binary digital information of a significantly different type than the other information stored on said member; means for directing non-coherent light at a specific selected page area of said storage member; drive means for producing relative motion between the light-directing means and the storage member; input means for inputting data defining a desired page area of said first zone; optical or magnetic reading means for reading said positional data and for reading the information from said additional zone; a microprocessor, with random access memory, operable in accordance with said information read from said additional zone and arranged to control the drive means in dependence upon the additional data read by the reading means and the desired page defining data to cause the light-directing means and storage member to be positioned relative to one another to cause light to be directed onto the selected page area; and means for forming an image relative to the selected page.
Claim 57
Independent Claim 236 words
A system for processing data at areas of an optical data storage member, comprising: a storage member comprising a storage zone containing the areas for pages of alphanumeric or graphical information to be processed, having means spaced away from the areas for the bulk of said pages, defining positional data for a two-coordinate addressing systam for the areas, and additional storage means for storing indexing information relative to the location of particular pages of alphanumeric or graphical information; means for supporting a storage member in a position for processing; means for producing relative motion between the supporting and processing means and a storage member substantially in each coordinate direction of the storage member; means for supplying desired values for the first and second coordinates of a page area to be processed; means for detecting said positional data and for measuring said relative motion relative to said data in the first and second coordinate directions to obtain actual value data in said coordinate system, the measuring means comprising means for reading incremental positional data in one coordinate direction and means for reading incremental relative-positional data in the other coordinate direction; means for associating data at said additional storage zone means with the location of particular pages as defined in said two coordinate addressing system; and means for accomplishing the processing step including forming an image of the desired selected page at the desired and selected page area.
Claim 58
Independent Claim 236 words
A system for processing data at areas of an optical data storage member, comprising: a storage member comprising a storage zone containing the areas for pages of alphanumeric or graphical information to be processed, having means spaced away from the areas for the bulk of said pages, defining positional data for a two-coordinate addressing systam for the areas, and additional storage means for storing indexing information relative to the location of particular pages of alphanumeric or graphical information; means for supporting a storage member in a position for processing; means for producing relative motion between the supporting and processing means and a storage member substantially in each coordinate direction of the storage member; means for supplying desired values for the first and second coordinates of a page area to be processed; means for detecting said positional data and for measuring said relative motion relative to said data in the first and second coordinate directions to obtain actual value data in said coordinate system, the measuring means comprising means for reading incremental positional data in one coordinate direction and means for reading incremental relative-positional data in the other coordinate direction; means for associating data at said additional storage zone means with the location of particular pages as defined in said two coordinate addressing system; and means for accomplishing the processing step including forming an image of the desired selected page at the desired and selected page area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2283545A Cited
US3351920A Cited
US3689692A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-04 1988-06-04 1988-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-04 1992-06-04 1992-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-04 1996-06-04 1996-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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