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EP0252502A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical information recording and reproducing apparatus with tracking control by sampling

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1987-07-08
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-07-08
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Abstract

Abstract An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus of a sampling servo system which effects the track­ing by holding the differential output of the reproduced signals of tracking pits that are wobbled toward the right and left relative to the track of the optical disk. Reproduced signals of a plurality of pits arranged main­taining a distance on the track and wobbled toward the right or left in a servo signal region, are compared with each other to detect any abnormal condition in the tracking pits. When the abnormal condition is detected, the track­ing signal that is sampled is not used, but instead the tracking signal sampled under the normal condition is con­tinuously used to perform the tracking control.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wasao Takasugi
  • 👤 Seiji Yonezawa
  • 👤 Toshiaki Tsuyoshi
  • 👤 Masatoshi Ohtake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:48
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/08; G11B7/09; G11B7/0938; G11B7/0948

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
An optical information recording and reproducing apparatus comprising: a mechanism (4) for rotating a recording medium (6) which has servo signal regions (2) and data regions (3) arranged alternat­ingly in the direction of rotation, each servo signal re­gion containing at least a pair of tracking pits (L, R) that are wobbled toward the right and left relative to the center of the track an optical head (1O) which projects a light spot onto said recording medium and which detects the reflected light; tracking detection means (2O) which detects a difference between a reproduced signal of a pit wobbled toward the left side and a reproduced signal of a pit wobbled toward the right side in said servo region among the reproduced signals sent from said optical head, and which holds said difference as a tracking signal; a tracking control mechanism (6O) which controls the rela­tive position of said light spot using said tracking signal; error detection means (3O) which detects a difference be­tween the reproduced signals of pits that are wobbled toward at least either the right or left in said servo sig­nal region among the reproduced signals sent from said optical head, and which detects the abnormal condition relying upon said difference signal; and error protection means (4O) which, when the output of said error detection means indicates the occurrence of error, inhibits the tracking signal produced by said tracking detection means from being used for controlling said track­ing control mechanism.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
An optical information recording and reproducing apparatus comprising: a mechanism (4) for rotating a recording medium (6) which has servo signal regions (2) and data regions (3) arranged alternat­ingly in the direction of rotation, each servo signal re­gion containing at least a pair of tracking pits (L, R) that are wobbled toward the right and left relative to the center of the track an optical head (1O) which projects a light spot onto said recording medium and which detects the reflected light; tracking detection means (2O) which detects a difference between a reproduced signal of a pit wobbled toward the left side and a reproduced signal of a pit wobbled toward the right side in said servo region among the reproduced signals sent from said optical head, and which holds said difference as a tracking signal; a tracking control mechanism (6O) which controls the rela­tive position of said light spot using said tracking signal; error detection means (3O) which detects a difference be­tween the reproduced signals of pits that are wobbled toward at least either the right or left in said servo sig­nal region among the reproduced signals sent from said optical head, and which detects the abnormal condition relying upon said difference signal; and error protection means (4O) which, when the output of said error detection means indicates the occurrence of error, inhibits the tracking signal produced by said tracking detection means from being used for controlling said track­ing control mechanism.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus according to claim l, wherein said error detection means (3O) detects a difference in the reproduced signals from a plurality of pits wobbled toward the same side in a servo region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus according to claim l, wherein said error detection means (3O) detects a difference in the reproduced signals among the pits that are arranged at corresponding positions in a plurality of neighboring servo regions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus according to claim l, wherein said error protec­tion means (4O) continues to produce the tracking signal de­tected under normal condition when the output of said error detection means indicates the occurrence of error.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 75 words
An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus according to claim 4, wherein said error protec­tion means (4O) includes a sample and hold circuit (4l) which samples and holds an output immediately after it is produced from said tracking detection means, and an inhibit gate (42) which, in response to the output of said error detection means, inhibits the input of a timing signal (45O) that gives a sampling timing to said sample and hold circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
An optical information recording and reproducing ap­paratus according to claim l, wherein said error protection means (4O) produces a signal that is obtained by the first order extrapolation from the tracking signal obtained in the previous time and from the tracking signal obtained two times before, when the output of said error detection means indicates the occurrence of error.

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