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US5162785A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and devices for optimizing the contrast and the angle of view of a liquid crystal display

Assignee: Thales Avionics SAS
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Filing: 1990-09-24
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Granted: 1992-11-10
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Expires: 2010-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for optimizing the contrast and the angle of view of a liquid crystal display, this method consisting in periodically energizing a given zone of the display, permanently measuring the luminance of this zone so as to obtain at all times a pair of values corresponding respectively to the luminance of the zone in the energized state and to the luminance of the zone in the de-energized state, determining the contrast from the values of each of said pairs each of the measured luminance values and adjusting the control voltage of the cell display as a function of the contrast thus defined.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pierre Fagard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 05:10
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G09G2320/00; G09G2320/02; G09G2320/028

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A method of optimizing the contrast of a liquid crystal display controlled by a control voltage, in a determined angle of view, said method comprising the following phases of: i) energizing periodically a given zone of the liquid crystal display so as to cause it to pass successively from an energized "ON" state to a de-energized "OFF" state, then again to the energized "ON" state and so on; ii) measuring the luminance of said zone in said determined angle of view in each successive "ON" state"OFF" state pair, so as to obtain successive pairs of "ON"-"OFF" luminance values; iii) calculating a contrast value from each of said pairs of "ON"-"OFF" luminance values; iv. calculating a difference value between the contrast value determined at a time t and that determined at time t-1 and adjusting the control voltage of the liquid crystal display as a function of said difference value.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
A method of optimizing the contrast of a liquid crystal display controlled by a control voltage, in a determined angle of view, said method comprising the following phases of: i) energizing periodically a given zone of the liquid crystal display so as to cause it to pass successively from an energized "ON" state to a de-energized "OFF" state, then again to the energized "ON" state and so on; ii) measuring the luminance of said zone in said determined angle of view in each successive "ON" state"OFF" state pair, so as to obtain successive pairs of "ON"-"OFF" luminance values; iii) calculating a contrast value from each of said pairs of "ON"-"OFF" luminance values; iv. calculating a difference value between the contrast value determined at a time t and that determined at time t-1 and adjusting the control voltage of the liquid crystal display as a function of said difference value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, which further provides permanent self-testing of the liquid crystal display.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as claimed in claim 2, which further comprises a phase of emitting an alarm signal when the contrast value is substantially equal to 1.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 183 words
A device for optimizing the contrast of a transmissive type liquid crystal display provided with a plurality of electrodes, each defining a pixel, said device comprising: a control circuit adapted for applying to a determined number of said electrodes included in a given test zone of the liquid crystal display, a voltage causing periodic energization and de-energization of said determined number of electrodes, a photoelectric cell placed opposite said test zone so as to deliver a luminance signal having successive pairs of ON-OFF values corresponding to successive energized, de-energized states of said test zone, means for collimating and orienting the cell along a give axis which may correspond to a preferential axis of vision, a computer which receives said luminance signal and which calculates a contrast value at all times from said ON-OFF values of said successive pairs, said computer further calculating a difference value between a contrast value determined at a time t and that determined at a time t-1, adjusting means which act on the liquid crystal display as a function of said difference value, so as to obtain mamximum contrast.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 183 words
A device for optimizing the contrast of a transmissive type liquid crystal display provided with a plurality of electrodes, each defining a pixel, said device comprising: a control circuit adapted for applying to a determined number of said electrodes included in a given test zone of the liquid crystal display, a voltage causing periodic energization and de-energization of said determined number of electrodes, a photoelectric cell placed opposite said test zone so as to deliver a luminance signal having successive pairs of ON-OFF values corresponding to successive energized, de-energized states of said test zone, means for collimating and orienting the cell along a give axis which may correspond to a preferential axis of vision, a computer which receives said luminance signal and which calculates a contrast value at all times from said ON-OFF values of said successive pairs, said computer further calculating a difference value between a contrast value determined at a time t and that determined at a time t-1, adjusting means which act on the liquid crystal display as a function of said difference value, so as to obtain mamximum contrast.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said photoelectric cell is disposed at the bottom of a well whose opening, applied against the liquid crystal display defines the test zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the photoelectric cell and the collimating means are mounted in a variable orientation device, adjustable by the user.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS6234442A Cited
US4760389A Cited
US4788588A Cited
JPS63290438A Cited
JPS646928A Cited
EP0313331A2 Cited
JPH027790A Cited
US5012314A Cited
GB2237400A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-11-10 1996-05-11 1996-11-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-11-10 2000-05-11 2000-11-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-11-10 2004-05-11 2004-11-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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