US5158699A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Liquid soap personal cleanser with critical heat cycle stabilizing system
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1991-03-05
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Granted: 1992-10-27
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Expires: 2011-03-05
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a stable dispersoidal liquid soap cleansing composition comprising: A. from about 5% to about 20% by weight of potassium fatty acid soap; B. from about 2.5% to about 18% C8-C22 free fatty acid; wherein said fatty acid has an Iodine Value of from zero to about 15; and a titer of from about 44 to about 70; C. from about 55% to about 90% water; and po0 D. from about 0.1% to about 4% of a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of: from about 0.1% to about 2.0% of an electrolyte; and from 0% to about 2.0% of a polymeric thickener; and mixtures thereof; and wherein said soap and said free fatty acid have a weight ratio of about 1:0.5 to about 1:1; and wherein said liquid has an initial viscosity of from about 4,000 cps to about 100,000 cps and a cycle viscosity of from about 10,000 cps to about 100,000 cps.
Inventors
- 👤 Neil A. Macgilp
- 👤 Kathleen G. Baier
- 👤 Richard M. Girardot
- 👤 Efrain Torres
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 16:03
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D10/00; C11D10/04; C11D10/042; A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/36; A61K8/361; A61K8/40; A61K8/44; A61K8/72; A61K8/73; A61K8/731; A61Q; A61Q19/00; A61Q19/10; C11D17/00; C11D17/08; C11D9/00; C11D9/04; C11D9/22; C11D9/225; C11D9/26; C11D9/267; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/04; C11D1/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
173 words
A dispersoidal liquid soap personal cleansing composition comprising: A. from about 5% to about 20% by weight of potassium fatty acid soap; B. from about 2.5% to about 18% C 8 -C 22 free fatty acid; wherein said fatty acid has an Iodine Value of from zero to about 15; and a titer of from about 44° to about 70° C.; C. from about 55% to about 90% water; and D. from about 0.1% to about 4% of a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of: from about 0.1% to about 2.0% of an electrolyte; and from 0% to about 2.0% of a polymeric thickener; and mixtures thereof; and wherein said soap and said free fatty acid have a weight ratio of about 1:0.5 to about 1:1; and wherein said liquid has an initial viscosity of from about 4,000 cps to about 100,000 cps and a cycle viscosity of from about 10,000 cps to about 100,000 cps; and wherein said composition contains no more than 10% synthetic surfactant by weight of said composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A dispersoidal liquid soap personal cleansing composition comprising: A. from about 5% to about 20% by weight of potassium fatty acid soap; B. from about 2.5% to about 18% C 8 -C 22 free fatty acid; wherein said fatty acid has an Iodine Value of from zero to about 15; and a titer of from about 44° to about 70° C.; C. from about 55% to about 90% water; and D. from about 0.1% to about 4% of a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of: from about 0.1% to about 2.0% of an electrolyte; and from 0% to about 2.0% of a polymeric thickener; and mixtures thereof; and wherein said soap and said free fatty acid have a weight ratio of about 1:0.5 to about 1:1; and wherein said liquid has an initial viscosity of from about 4,000 cps to about 100,000 cps and a cycle viscosity of from about 10,000 cps to about 100,000 cps; and wherein said composition contains no more than 10% synthetic surfactant by weight of said composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
97 words
A liquid cleansing composition of claim wherein said composition contains from about 0.3% to about 1% of said electrolyte which is selected from potassium chloride, potassium acetate and an equivalent molar concentration of any other water-soluble single charge electrolyte, and mixtures thereof; and from about 0.1% to about 1% of said thickener; and wherein said Iodine Value is less than 10 and said titer is from about 50 to about 70 and wherein said liquid has an initial 10,000 cps to about 60,000 cps and a cycle viscosity of from about 15,000 cps to about 80,000 cps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
60 words
A liquid cleansing composition of claim wherein said composition contains an electrolyte at a level of about 0.5% and is selected from potassium chloride, potassium acetate and an equivalent molar concentration of any other water-soluble single charge electrolyte, and mixtures thereof; and wherein said Iodine Value is less than 3 and said titer is from about 59 to about 70.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim comprising from about 6% to about 14% by weight of said potassium soap and from about 4% to about 9% by weight of said free fatty acid; and wherein said liquid composition has an initial viscosity of from about 20,000 to about 40,000 cps and a cycle viscosity of from about 25,000 cps to about 70,000 cps.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 1 comprising from about 1% to about 10% of a high lathering synthetic surfactant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
95 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of potassium soap to free fatty acid is from about 1:0.6 to about 1:0.8; and wherein said fatty acid is highly saturated and has an Iodine Value of from zero to about 10; and wherein said fatty acid is composed of alkyl chain lengths ranging from C 8 to C 22 ; and wherein said fatty acid has a titer of from about 59 to about 70, and wherein said composition contains from about 2% to about 6% of a higher lathering synthetic surfactant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 6 wherein said fatty acid has an Iodine Value of from zero to 3 and wherein said synthetic surfactant is sodium lauroyl sarcosinate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition has a shear thinning factor of at least 1.5 up to about 25.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 8 wherein said factor is from about 2 to about 20.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 8 wherein said shear thinning factor is from about 3 to about 15.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 1 wherein said fatty acid is composed of chain lengths ranging from C 12 to C 18 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
66 words
A liquid cleansing composition according to claim 1 wherein said composition contains from about 60% to about 80% water: from about 6% to about 14% said potassium fatty acid soap; from about4% to about 9% said free fatty acid; and wherein said fatty acid has an Iodine Value of from zero to 3 and wherein said viscosity is from about 20,000 cps to about 40,000 cps.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-04-27 | 1996-10-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-10-27 | 2000-04-27 | 2000-10-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-10-27 | 2004-04-27 | 2004-10-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |