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Composition for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss, based on nicotinic esters and pyrimidine derivatives

Assignee: L'Oréal SA
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Filing: 1990-10-31
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Granted: 1992-10-20
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Expires: 2010-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract The subject of the invention is a new composition comprising a nicotinic ester with a pyrimidine derivative, to produce hair regrowth much more rapidly than with the pyrimidine derivative alone, the nicotinic ester for its part having no action in respect of hair regrowth. Furthermore, the combination makes it possible to use smaller quantities of pyrimidine derivatives or a lower frequency of application.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean F. Grollier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:33
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/49; A61K8/494; A61K8/4953; A61K8/67; A61K8/673; A61K8/675; A61Q; A61Q7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 326 words
A composition for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss, comprising, in a cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable medium, an effective amount of at least one pyrimidine derivative corresponding to the formula: ##STR4## or addition salts of the pyrimidine derivative of formula (I) with cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable acids, and an effective amount of at least one C 1 -C 6 linear or branched alkylaryl or tetrahydrofurfuryl nicotinic ester, wherein: R 1 denotes a group ##STR5## R 3 and R 4 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl and lower cycloalkyl group, the alkyl part of which is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl radical, or R 3 and R 4 together form a heterocyclic ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, this heterocyclic ring being selected from the group consisting of aziridinyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, hexahydroazepinyl, heptamethyleneimino, octamethyleneimino, morpholino and 4-(lower alkyl)piperazidinyl, the heterocyclic groups being unsubstituted or substituted on the carbon atoms with one to three C 1 -C 4 alkyl, hydroxyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 aryl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl, aryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxyaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl and haloaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl; the concentration of said pyrimidine derivatives or addition salts thereof is between 0.05 and 6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; the concentration of said nicotinic esters is between 0.05 and 1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; and said effective amounts are effective for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 326 words
A composition for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss, comprising, in a cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable medium, an effective amount of at least one pyrimidine derivative corresponding to the formula: ##STR4## or addition salts of the pyrimidine derivative of formula (I) with cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable acids, and an effective amount of at least one C 1 -C 6 linear or branched alkylaryl or tetrahydrofurfuryl nicotinic ester, wherein: R 1 denotes a group ##STR5## R 3 and R 4 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl and lower cycloalkyl group, the alkyl part of which is a C 1 -C 4 alkyl radical, or R 3 and R 4 together form a heterocyclic ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, this heterocyclic ring being selected from the group consisting of aziridinyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidino, hexahydroazepinyl, heptamethyleneimino, octamethyleneimino, morpholino and 4-(lower alkyl)piperazidinyl, the heterocyclic groups being unsubstituted or substituted on the carbon atoms with one to three C 1 -C 4 alkyl, hydroxyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy; R 2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 aryl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl, aryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkylaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxyaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl and haloaryl C 1 -C 4 alkyl; the concentration of said pyrimidine derivatives or addition salts thereof is between 0.05 and 6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; the concentration of said nicotinic esters is between 0.05 and 1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; and said effective amounts are effective for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said nicotinic ester is benzyl nicotinic ester or tetrahydrofurfuryl nicotinic ester.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the pyrimidine derivative of the formula (I) is a compound in which R 2 denotes hydrogen and R 3 and R 4 form a piperidyl ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the pyrimidine derivative of formula (I) is 6-amino-1,2-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2-imino-4-piperidinopyrimidine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein one pyrimidine derivative is 6-amino-1,2-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2-imino-4-piperidinopyrimidine and one nicotinic ester is benzyl nicotinic ester or tetrahydrofurfuryl nicotinic ester.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the ratio by weight of the pyrimidine derivative to the nicotinic acid ester is between 2:1 and 10:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutical or cosmetically acceptable medium is an unthickened hydroalcoholic or alcoholic medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the cosmetically or pharmaceutically acceptable medium is an aqueous, thickened or gelled medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1, which is in the form of a hydroalcoholic gel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the concentration of said pyrimidine derivative or acid addition salt thereof is between 0.1 and 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the concentration of said nicotinic ester is between 0.1 and 0.6% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the alkylaryl nicotinic ester is an alkylphenyl nicotinic ester.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the alkyl moiety of the alkylaryl radical of the nicotinic ester is a C 1-4 linear or branched alkyl moiety.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process for inducing and stimulating hair growth and retarding its loss, comprising applying a sufficient amount of the composition of claim 1 to the hair or scalp of an individual in need of said treatment, wherein said amount is sufficient to induce and stimulate the growth of hair and retard its loss.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2431558A Cited
US3168438A Cited
US3461461A Cited
US4139619A Cited
US4596812A Cited
GB2096605A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-20 1996-04-20 1996-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-20 2000-04-20 2000-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-20 2004-04-20 2004-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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