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US5155841A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

External clock unit for a computer

Assignee: Nemonix Inc
•
Filing: 1990-09-24
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Granted: 1992-10-13
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Expires: 2010-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract An external clock unit for use with a DEC MICROVAX model 31 computer includes a first crystal oscillator for generating a clock signal of about 44 MHZ, a second crystal oscillator for generating a clock signal of about 63 MHZ, a 2 to 1 multiplexor for receiving 44 MHZ clock signal and the 63 MHZ clock signal and outputting one of clock signals, a first switch for selecting which of the two clock signals is to be outputted by the 2 to 1 multiplexor, a second switch for selecting which one of two logic signals is to be outputted by a system identification code generator in the computer and a power supply for providing power to the device. In use, the external clock unit is connected to jumper pins on the processor clock signal line and the system identification code generator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel L. Bumbarger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:43
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/04; G06F1/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 263 words
An external clock unit for a DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer, the DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer having a CPU module which includes a processor, a 44.444 MHZ clock and a system identification code generator, said system identification code generator being constructed so that it can be arranged to output either a first set of logic signals or a second set of logic signals, said first set of logic signals being used to enable said DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer to pass self test on start up when said processor is operating with clock signals of 44.444 MHZ and said second set of logic signals being used to enable said DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer to pass self test on start up when said processor is operating with clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, the external clock unit operating independent of said processor and comprising: a. a first oscillator for generating clock signals of 44.444 MHZ, b. a second oscillator for generating clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, c. a 2 to 1 multiplexor for receiving said clock signals from said first and second oscillators and outputting one of said clock signals at a first output terminal, d. a first manually operable switch coupled directly to said multiplexor for selecting which clock signal is to be outputted by the multiplexor, e. a second manually operable switch adapted to be connected to said system identification code generator for controlling which set of logic signals is outputted by said signal indentification code generator, and f. a power supply for providing operating power for said external clock unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 263 words
An external clock unit for a DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer, the DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer having a CPU module which includes a processor, a 44.444 MHZ clock and a system identification code generator, said system identification code generator being constructed so that it can be arranged to output either a first set of logic signals or a second set of logic signals, said first set of logic signals being used to enable said DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer to pass self test on start up when said processor is operating with clock signals of 44.444 MHZ and said second set of logic signals being used to enable said DEC MICROVAX model 3100 computer to pass self test on start up when said processor is operating with clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, the external clock unit operating independent of said processor and comprising: a. a first oscillator for generating clock signals of 44.444 MHZ, b. a second oscillator for generating clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, c. a 2 to 1 multiplexor for receiving said clock signals from said first and second oscillators and outputting one of said clock signals at a first output terminal, d. a first manually operable switch coupled directly to said multiplexor for selecting which clock signal is to be outputted by the multiplexor, e. a second manually operable switch adapted to be connected to said system identification code generator for controlling which set of logic signals is outputted by said signal indentification code generator, and f. a power supply for providing operating power for said external clock unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The external clock unit of claim 1 and wherein said first and second manually operable switches are ganged together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The external clock unit of claim 2 and wherein said first and second oscillators are crystal oscillators.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The external clock unit of claim 3 and wherein said power supply includes a DC to DC converter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The external clock unit of claim 4 and further including means for indicating that the power is on and means for indicating which external clock signal is being outputted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a DEC MICROVAX Model 3100 computer having a CPU module, the CPU module including a processor, an internal clock for providing clock signals of 44.444 MHZ and a system identification code generator for providing either a first set of logic signals to enable said computer to pass self test on start up with clock signals of 44.444 MHZ or a second set of logic signals to enable said computer to pass self test on start up with clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, the improvement comprising an external clock unit for providing an external clock signal to said processor, said external clock unit comprising: a. a first oscillator for generating clock signals of 44.444 MHZ, b. a second oscillator for generating clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, c. a multiplexor for receiving both of said clock signals and outputting one of said clock signals over a first terminal, said first terminal being coupled to said processor, d. a first manually operable switch coupled to said multiplexor for selecting which clock signals are to be outputted by the multiplexor, e. a second manually operable switch coupled to said system identification code generator in said CPU module for causing said system identification generator to send out said first set of logic signals if the multiplexor outputs clock signals of 44.444 MHZ or to send out said second set of logic signals if the multiplexor outputs the clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, and f. a power supply for providing operating power for said external clock unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a DEC MICROVAX Model 3100 computer having a CPU module, the CPU module including a processor, an internal clock for providing clock signals of 44.444 MHZ and a system identification code generator for providing either a first set of logic signals to enable said computer to pass self test on start up with clock signals of 44.444 MHZ or a second set of logic signals to enable said computer to pass self test on start up with clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, the improvement comprising an external clock unit for providing an external clock signal to said processor, said external clock unit comprising: a. a first oscillator for generating clock signals of 44.444 MHZ, b. a second oscillator for generating clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, c. a multiplexor for receiving both of said clock signals and outputting one of said clock signals over a first terminal, said first terminal being coupled to said processor, d. a first manually operable switch coupled to said multiplexor for selecting which clock signals are to be outputted by the multiplexor, e. a second manually operable switch coupled to said system identification code generator in said CPU module for causing said system identification generator to send out said first set of logic signals if the multiplexor outputs clock signals of 44.444 MHZ or to send out said second set of logic signals if the multiplexor outputs the clock signals of 63.0 MHZ, and f. a power supply for providing operating power for said external clock unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-13 1996-04-13 1996-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-13 2000-04-13 2000-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-13 2004-04-13 2004-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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