US4853653A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple input clock selector
Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
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Filing: 1988-04-25
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Granted: 1989-08-01
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Expires: 2008-04-25
Abstract
Abstract A multiple input clock selector is provided for switching asynchronously from one to another of a plurality of oscillators that generate clock signals having different frequencies. The clock selector has a plurality of sections corresponding to the plurality of oscillators. Each section of the clock selector comprises an initial AND gate, a pair of flip-flops, and a final AND gate all connected in series. The oscillator signal for each section is applied to the final AND gate and to the flip-flops as a clock input. An inverted signal from the second flip-flop of each section is fed back as an input to the initial AND gates of all the other sections. An oscillator select signal is also provided as an input to the initial AND gate of each section. The outputs of all the final AND gates pass through an OR gate that provides the selected clock output. The clock selector switches between oscillators as determined by the select signals without producing runt pulses, metastable conditions, or other anomalous signals.
Inventors
- 👤 Steven C. Maher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:32
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/04; G06F1/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
A clock selector, comprising: first and second initial logic gates for receiving, respectively, first and second select signals; first and second final logic gates for receiving, respectively, first and second oscillator signals; a first flip-flop connected in series between said first initial and final logic gates; a second flip-flop connected in series between said second initial and final logic gates; and an output from said first flip-flop connected to said second initial logic gate and an output from said second flip-flop connected to said first initial logic gate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
88 words
A clock selector, comprising: first and second initial logic gates for receiving, respectively, first and second select signals; first and second final logic gates for receiving, respectively, first and second oscillator signals; a first flip-flop connected in series between said first initial and final logic gates; a second flip-flop connected in series between said second initial and final logic gates; and an output from said first flip-flop connected to said second initial logic gate and an output from said second flip-flop connected to said first initial logic gate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The clock selector of claim 1, further comprising an OR gate connected to receive the outputs of said first and second final logic gates and to provide a selected clock output.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The clock selector of claim 2, wherein said first and second oscillator signals are provided, respectively, as clock inputs to said first and second flip-flops.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The clock selector of claim 2, further comprising at least one additional flip-flop connected in series between each of said first and second initial logic gates and said first and second flip-flops, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The clock selector of claim 2, wherein said initial logic gates and said final logic gates are AND gates.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
89 words
A multiple input clock selector, comprising: a plurality of initial logic gates for receiving, respectively, a corresponding plurality of select signals; a plurality of final logic gates for receiving, respectively, a corresponding plurality of oscillator signals; a plurality of flip-flops, one of said flip-flops connected in series between each of said initial and final logic gates; and an output from each of said flip-flops fed back to all of said initial logic gates except the initial logic gate connected to provide an input to the flip-flop providing said feedback.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
89 words
A multiple input clock selector, comprising: a plurality of initial logic gates for receiving, respectively, a corresponding plurality of select signals; a plurality of final logic gates for receiving, respectively, a corresponding plurality of oscillator signals; a plurality of flip-flops, one of said flip-flops connected in series between each of said initial and final logic gates; and an output from each of said flip-flops fed back to all of said initial logic gates except the initial logic gate connected to provide an input to the flip-flop providing said feedback.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The multiple input clock selector of claim 7, further comprising an OR gate connected to receive the outputs of said plurality of final logic gates and for providing a selected clock output.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The multiple input clock selector of claim 7, wherein each of said plurality of oscillator signals is provided as a clock input to its corresponding flip-flop.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The multiple input clock selector of claim 7, further comprising an additional flip-flop connected in series between each of said plurality of initial logic gates and said plurality of flip-flops.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
The multiple input clock selector of claim 7, wherein said plurality of initial and final logic gates comprise AND gates.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
102 words
An electrical circuit for switching asynchronously from one to another of a plurality of oscillator signals having different frequencies, the circuit having a plurality of sections corresponding to the plurality of oscillator signals, each section comprising: an initial logic gate for receiving a select signal; a first flip-flop connected for receiving an output of said initial logic gate; a final logic gate connected for receiving one of the oscillator signals and a first output of said first flip-flop; and a second output from said first flip-flop fed back to the initial logic gates of all the other of said plurality of sections.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
102 words
An electrical circuit for switching asynchronously from one to another of a plurality of oscillator signals having different frequencies, the circuit having a plurality of sections corresponding to the plurality of oscillator signals, each section comprising: an initial logic gate for receiving a select signal; a first flip-flop connected for receiving an output of said initial logic gate; a final logic gate connected for receiving one of the oscillator signals and a first output of said first flip-flop; and a second output from said first flip-flop fed back to the initial logic gates of all the other of said plurality of sections.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The electrical circuit of claim 11, further comprising an OR gate connected to receive the outputs of all of said final logic gates and for providing a selected clock output.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The electrical circuit of claim 12, wherein said one of the oscillator signals is provided to said flip-flop as a clock input.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
The electrical circuit of claim 12, further comprising a second flip-flop connected in series between said initial logic gate and said first flip-flop.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical circuit of claim 12, wherein said initial logic gate and said final logic gate comprise AND gates.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-01-30 | 1993-08-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-07-31 | 1997-01-30 | 1997-08-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-07-31 | 2001-01-30 | 2001-08-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |