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US5155142A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing polyurea or polyurethane/urea foams

Assignee: BP Chemicals Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-09-27
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Granted: 1992-10-13
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Expires: 2009-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A process for preparing polyurea or polyurethane/urea foams from a polyamine or aminated polyether polyol is provided. The process comprises reacting the above component with a polyisocyanate (e.g. TDI, MDI etc.), a blowing agent (e.g. water) and a carboxylic acid or carboxylate acid salt. The function of the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid salt is to slow down the reaction between the amine and the isocyanate so that effective foaming can take place before the reaction is completed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner A. Lidy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:35
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/32; C08G18/3225; C08G18/08; C08G18/089; C08G18/16; C08G18/18; C08G18/1875; C08G18/40; C08G18/48; C08G18/50; C08G18/5021; C08G18/5024; C08G18/62; C08G18/6204; C08G2110/00; C08G2110/0083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A process for making a polyurea or a polyurethane/polyurea foam which comprises reacting a polyisocyanate with respectively either a polyamine or a fully or partially aminated polyether polyol in the presence of a blowing agent characterised in that the process is carried out in the presence of C 1 -C 4 a carboxylic acid or the carboxylic acid salt of a quaternized or protonated C 1 to C 6 mono-, di, or trialkylamine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A process for making a polyurea or a polyurethane/polyurea foam which comprises reacting a polyisocyanate with respectively either a polyamine or a fully or partially aminated polyether polyol in the presence of a blowing agent characterised in that the process is carried out in the presence of C 1 -C 4 a carboxylic acid or the carboxylic acid salt of a quaternized or protonated C 1 to C 6 mono-, di, or trialkylamine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the carboxylic acid is selected from formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid and succinic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the molar ratio of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid salt to polyamine or fully or partially aminated polyether polyol is in the range 0.5 to 3.5.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that the polyamine is a polyethylene diamine having a molecular weight in the range 900 to 2500.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that (1) the aminated polyether polyol has primary amine groups and (2) the process is carried out in the presence of an effective amount of an amine catalyst to cure the product.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3256213A Cited
GB1534236A Cited
US4136241A Cited
GB2075530A Cited
US4645630A Cited
US4959499A Cited
US4732919A Cited
US4758603A Cited
US4931487A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-10-13 1996-04-13 1996-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-10-13 2000-04-13 2000-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-10-13 2004-04-13 2004-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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