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US5115475A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic semiconductor package inspection method

Assignee: NXP USA Inc
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Filing: 1990-06-04
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Granted: 1992-05-19
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Expires: 2010-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A visual lead-finger inspection method is provided comprising obtaining an image of a semiconductor package and enhancing an image of lead-fingers which are a part of the package. In a first embodiment the image enhancement comprises morphological opening, and in an alternate embodiment comprises direction edge enhancement. A logical AND operation is performed with the enhanced lead-finger image and a frame image which is placed through the lead-finger image, resulting in a data set of only a few hundred bytes which describes position, alignment and lead count of all of the lead-fingers on the package. The data set is compared to a stored data set to determine acceptability of the semiconductor package.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christopher J. Lebeau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:12
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T7/00; G06T7/0002; G06T7/0004; G06T7/001; H; H10; H10P; H10P74/00; H10P74/23; G06T2207/00; G06T2207/20; G06T2207/20036; G06T2207/30; G06T2207/30108; G06T2207/30148

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of automatically inspecting lead-fingers of a semiconductor package comprising: providing a sample package; obtaining an image of lead-fingers of the sample package; positioning a window around the sample lead-finger image; building a sample mask image from the sample lead-finger image; logical ANDing the window with the sample mask image; obtaining an image of lead-fingers under inspection; mathematically enhancing the image under inspection; dilating the enhanced image; aligning the mask image to the dilated image; and comparing the mask image to the dilated image to determine acceptability of the lead-fingers.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of automatically inspecting lead-fingers of a semiconductor package comprising: providing a sample package; obtaining an image of lead-fingers of the sample package; positioning a window around the sample lead-finger image; building a sample mask image from the sample lead-finger image; logical ANDing the window with the sample mask image; obtaining an image of lead-fingers under inspection; mathematically enhancing the image under inspection; dilating the enhanced image; aligning the mask image to the dilated image; and comparing the mask image to the dilated image to determine acceptability of the lead-fingers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of building a sample mask image further comprises morphologically opening the image of the lead-fingers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of building a sample mask image further comprises direction edge enhancement of the lead-finger image.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of automatically inspecting lead-fingers of a semiconductor leadframe comprising: obtaining an image of the leadframe, including an image lead-fingers which are a part of the leadframe; enhancing the image of the lead-fingers; skeletonizing the enhanced lead-finger image placing a frame image through the enhanced lead-finger image; performing a logical AND of the enhanced lead-finger image with the frame image to provide a set of data describing the lead-fingers; and comparing the set of data to a predetermined standard to determine acceptability of the lead-fingers.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of automatically inspecting lead-fingers of a semiconductor leadframe comprising: obtaining an image of the leadframe, including an image lead-fingers which are a part of the leadframe; enhancing the image of the lead-fingers; skeletonizing the enhanced lead-finger image placing a frame image through the enhanced lead-finger image; performing a logical AND of the enhanced lead-finger image with the frame image to provide a set of data describing the lead-fingers; and comparing the set of data to a predetermined standard to determine acceptability of the lead-fingers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the step of enhancing the image comprises morphological opening of the lead-finger image.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the step of enhancing the image comprises direction edge enhancement of the lead-finger image.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 77 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the predetermined standard comprises another data set generated from an image of a sample leadframe, wherein the other data set is generated by obtaining an image of the sample leadframe; enhancing an image of sample lead-fingers which are a part of the sample leadframe image; placing the frame image through the enhanced sample lead-frame image; and performing a logical AND operation of the frame image with the enhanced sample lead-finger image.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 7 further comprising the step of performing morphological dilation of the enhanced image of the sample lead-fingers before the step of performing the logical AND operation of the frame image with the enhanced sample leadfinger image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3814845A Cited
US4509075A Cited
US4696047A Cited
US4688939A Cited
US4969199A Cited
JPS62288553A Cited
US4851902A Cited
US4975971A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-05-19 1995-11-18 1996-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-05-19 1999-11-18 2000-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-05-19 2003-11-18 2004-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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