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US5105449A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-volatile counter employing memory cell groups and fault detection logic

Assignee: Hughes Microelectronics Ltd
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Filing: 1990-07-17
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Granted: 1992-04-14
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Expires: 2010-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract A counter includes an array of memory cells arranged in groups of memory cells, each group designating a counting decade, wherein each group of memory cells includes first and second word strings, each capable of storing a data word, and a fault flag, capable of indicating which word string contains the data word; sensing means coupled to the memory array for checking the status of the memory cells and for generating fault signals upon detection of a fault in a memory cell; logic means coupled to the memory cells and to the sensing means for selecting the first or second word string in response to a fault signal; wherein upon detection of a fault in a first word string, the data word is written into the second word string; and a central shifting unit coupled to the memory array for reading a data word stored in a word string into the shifting unit, incrementing the data word, and writing the incremented data word into its respective word string.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel H. Bennett
  • 👤 Gary L. Dodd
  • 👤 Kenelm G. D. Murray

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:41
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K21/00; H03K21/40; H03K21/403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A counter comprising: an array of memory cells arranged in groups of memory cells, each group designating a counting decade, wherein each group of memory cells includes first and second work strings, each capable of storing a data word, and a fault flag, capable of indicating which work string contains a data word; sensing means coupled to the memory array for checking the status of the memory cells and for generating fault signals upon detection of a fault in a memory cell; logic means coupled to the fault flags and to the sensing means for selecting the first or second work string in response to a fault signal; wherein upon detection of a fault in a first work string, a data word is written into the second word string; and a central shifting unit coupled to the memory array for reading a data work stored in a word string into the shifting unit, incrementing the data word, and writing the incremented data word into its respective word string.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A counter comprising: an array of memory cells arranged in groups of memory cells, each group designating a counting decade, wherein each group of memory cells includes first and second work strings, each capable of storing a data word, and a fault flag, capable of indicating which work string contains a data word; sensing means coupled to the memory array for checking the status of the memory cells and for generating fault signals upon detection of a fault in a memory cell; logic means coupled to the fault flags and to the sensing means for selecting the first or second work string in response to a fault signal; wherein upon detection of a fault in a first work string, a data word is written into the second word string; and a central shifting unit coupled to the memory array for reading a data work stored in a word string into the shifting unit, incrementing the data word, and writing the incremented data word into its respective word string.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The counter of claim 1 wherein the sensing means includes a plurality of individual sensing circuits, each coupled to a particular group of memory cells.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The counter of claim 1 wherein the logic means includes a plurality of individual logic circuits, each coupled to a particular group of memory cells.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3331058A Cited
US4483001A Cited
US4727516A Cited
US4566102A Cited
US4682287A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-04-14 1995-10-14 1996-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-04-14 1999-10-14 2000-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-04-14 2003-10-14 2004-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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