US5104769A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High contrast photographic element and emulsion and process for their use
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1988-03-14
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Granted: 1992-04-14
•
Expires: 2008-03-14
Abstract
Abstract Photographic elements and emulsions are described which are capable of providing high contrast images. The elements and emulsions comprise negative working silver halide and contrast enhancing arylhydrazide nucleating agents. A process for utilization of the elements and emulsions is also described.
Inventors
- 👤 Jerome J. Looker
- 👤 Ronald E. Leone
- 👤 Lee J. Fleckenstein
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 05:57
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/061
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A photographic recording material capable of providing a high contrast silver image which comprises a support having thereon a negative-working silver halide emulsion layer and a hydrazide compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR25## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
A photographic recording material capable of providing a high contrast silver image which comprises a support having thereon a negative-working silver halide emulsion layer and a hydrazide compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR25## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy of from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein R is a thienyl or a furyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR26##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR27##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR28##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR29##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR30##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR31##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The photographic recording material of claim 1 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR32##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
134 words
A photographic emulsion comprising negative working silver halide and a hydrazide nucleating compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR33## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; or halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
134 words
A photographic emulsion comprising negative working silver halide and a hydrazide nucleating compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR33## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; or halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy of from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein R is a thienyl or a furyl group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR34##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR35##
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR36##
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR37##
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR38##
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR39##
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The photographic emulsion of claim 11 wherein the hydrazide compound has the structural formula: ##STR40##
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
157 words
A process for forming a high contrast photographic image which comprises exposing and developing a photographic recording material comprising a negative-working silver halide emulsion layer and a hydrazide nucleating compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR41## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2 by use of a hydroquinone developing agent.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
157 words
A process for forming a high contrast photographic image which comprises exposing and developing a photographic recording material comprising a negative-working silver halide emulsion layer and a hydrazide nucleating compound having one of the following structural formulae: ##STR41## wherein; R is alkyl having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 5 or 6 ring atoms, including ring atoms of sulfur or oxygen; R 1 is alkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms; X is alkyl, thioalkyl or alkoxy having from 1 to about 5 carbon atoms; halogen; or --NHCOR 2 , --NHSO 2 R 2 , --CONR 2 R 3 or --SO 2 R 2 R 3 where R 2 and R 3 , which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms; and n is 0, 1 or 2 by use of a hydroquinone developing agent.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1995-04-14 | 1995-10-14 | 1996-04-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1999-04-14 | 1999-10-14 | 2000-04-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2003-04-14 | 2003-10-14 | 2004-04-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |