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US5100504A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of cleaning silicon surface

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1991-03-07
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Granted: 1992-03-31
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Expires: 2011-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract In the first step, a silicon oxide film (21) on a silicon surface (22) is etched away using a CHF 3 gas. After the silicon oxide film is removed, organic matter (23) of the C x F y group remains on the silicon surface. In the second step, the organic matter (23) is etched away using a NF 3 gas. The silicon oxide film (21) is etched in preference to underlying silicon (22) by using the CHF 3 gas. A F radical is easily formed from the NF 3 gas used for removing the organic matter (23). At the time of forming this F radical, no residue is formed which makes the silicon surface (22) dirty. Consequently, a clear silicon surface (22) is obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Kawai
  • 👤 Toshiaki Ogawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P70/00; H10P70/10; H10P70/12; H10P70/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 126 words
A method of removing a silicon oxide film (21) on a silicon surface (22) to obtain a clean surface, comprising the steps of: etching away the silicon oxide film (21) on the silicon surface (22) using a gas which leaves C x F y organic matter (23) on said silicon surface (22) during said etching away, said gas having a silicon oxide etch rate which is greater than its silicon etch rate and consisting essentially of a CHF 3 gas or a mixed gas of C m F n and H 2 , and etching away said organic matter (23) remaining on the silicon surface using at least one of a NF 3 gas and a F 2 gas after removing said silicon oxide film (21).
Claim 2
Independent Claim 126 words
A method of removing a silicon oxide film (21) on a silicon surface (22) to obtain a clean surface, comprising the steps of: etching away the silicon oxide film (21) on the silicon surface (22) using a gas which leaves C x F y organic matter (23) on said silicon surface (22) during said etching away, said gas having a silicon oxide etch rate which is greater than its silicon etch rate and consisting essentially of a CHF 3 gas or a mixed gas of C m F n and H 2 , and etching away said organic matter (23) remaining on the silicon surface using at least one of a NF 3 gas and a F 2 gas after removing said silicon oxide film (21).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of removing said silicon oxide film and the step of removing said organic matter are achieved in the same reaction chamber (11).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method according to claim 2, wherein a step of introducing an inert gas into said reaction chamber (11) and discharging a gas for removing said silicon oxide film outside of said reaction chamber (11) is included between the step of removing said silicon oxide film and the step of removing said organic matter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 2, wherein the etching conducted in said same reaction chamber (11) is reactive ion etching.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of removing said silicon oxide film and the step of removing said organic matter are achieved in different reaction chambers (11, 31).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 61 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein said silicon oxide film is removed by reactive ion etching, and said organic matter is removed by photo chemical etching wherein irradiation of the at least one of a NF 3 gas and a F 2 gas causes dissociation of the at least one of a NF 3 gas and a F 2 gas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein an inert gas is mixed with a gas for removing said organic matter so as to adjust the etching rate.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of removing a silicon oxide film (21) on a silicon surface (22) to obtain a clean surface, comprising the steps of: etching away the silicon oxide film (21) on the silicon surface (22) using a gas which leaves C x F y organic matter (23) on said silicon surface (22) during said etching away, said gas having a silicon oxide etch rate which is greater than its silicon etch rate and consisting essentially of a CHF 3 gas or a mixed gas of C m F n and H 2 , and etching away said organic matter (23) remaining on the silicon surface using a F 2 gas after removing said silicon oxide film (21).
Claim 10
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of removing a silicon oxide film (21) on a silicon surface (22) to obtain a clean surface, comprising the steps of: etching away the silicon oxide film (21) on the silicon surface (22) using a gas which leaves C x F y organic matter (23) on said silicon surface (22) during said etching away, said gas having a silicon oxide etch rate which is greater than its silicon etch rate and consisting essentially of a CHF 3 gas or a mixed gas of C m F n and H 2 , and etching away said organic matter (23) remaining on the silicon surface using a F 2 gas after removing said silicon oxide film (21).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4028155A Cited
JPS57181376A Cited
JPS5934633A Cited
US4784720A Cited
US4711698A Cited
US4680086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-03-31 1995-09-30 1996-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-03-31 1999-09-30 2000-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-03-31 2003-09-30 2004-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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