← Back to Patent Explorer
US5084700A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Signal clamp circuitry for analog-to-digital converters

Assignee: Technicolor USA Inc
•
Filing: 1991-02-04
•
Granted: 1992-01-28
•
Expires: 2011-02-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Clamping circuitry for adjusting the D.C. voltage of a signal which is A.C. coupled to an ADC includes D.C. level adjusting circuitry coupled to the input of the ADC. Logic circuitry, responsive to a single bit of output samples provided by the ADC, provides control signals to the D.C. level adjusting circuitry, to condition the D.C. level adjusting circuitry to adjust the D.C. level of the A.C. signal to a desired value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Todd J. Christopher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:02
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03M; H03M1/00; H03M1/12; H03M1/124; H03M1/129; H03M1/1295; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/14; H04N5/16; H04N5/18; H03M1/1205; H03M1/122; H03M1/1225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In combination: an analog signal input terminal for applying an input signal predetermined portions of which exhibit predetermined values; control signal generating means for providing control signals indicating occurrences of ones of said predetermined portions; an analog-to-digital converter for converting analog signals applied to an input terminal thereof, to digital samples having a plurality of bits including a most significant bit MSB; means for coupling said analog signal input terminal to the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter; clamping circuitry coupled between said analog signal input terminal and the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter, and responsive to said control signal and a single one of said plurality of bits, for adjusting the D.C. value of analog signals applied to said analog-to-digital converter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In combination: an analog signal input terminal for applying an input signal predetermined portions of which exhibit predetermined values; control signal generating means for providing control signals indicating occurrences of ones of said predetermined portions; an analog-to-digital converter for converting analog signals applied to an input terminal thereof, to digital samples having a plurality of bits including a most significant bit MSB; means for coupling said analog signal input terminal to the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter; clamping circuitry coupled between said analog signal input terminal and the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter, and responsive to said control signal and a single one of said plurality of bits, for adjusting the D.C. value of analog signals applied to said analog-to-digital converter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 108 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said clamping circuitry comprises; a gated current sink and a gated current source having respective current output terminals coupled to the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter, and having respective control electrodes; logic circuitry, responsive to said control signal and said single one of said plurality of bits, for generating first and second switching signals, said switching signals being respectively coupled to the control electrodes of said gated current source and said gated current sink, said switching signals conditioning said gated current source and gated current sink to conduct mutually exclusively during said occurrences of ones of said predetermined portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination set forth in claim 2 further including a coupling capacitor coupled between said analog signal input terminal and the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for coupling said analog signal input terminal to the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter comprises: a multiplexer having an output terminal coupled to the input terminal of said analog-to-digital converter and at least one input terminal; a capacitor coupled between said analog signal input terminal and said at least one input terminal; and wherein said clamping circuitry is coupled between said capacitor and said multiplexer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 94 words
The combination set forth in claim 4 further including: a further analog signal input terminal for applying a further input signal predetermined portions of which exhibit predetermined values; a further capacitor coupled between said further analog signal input terminal and a second input terminal of said multiplexer; a further clamping circuit coupled between said further capacitor and a second input terminal of said multiplexer, and responsive to said control signal and said single one of said plurality of bits, for adjusting the D.C. value of said further input signal applied to said analog-to-digital converter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 99 words
The combination set forth in claim 5 further including: first and second latch means, having respective input terminals coupled to receive said single one of said plurality of bits of said digital samples, said first and second latch means having respective output terminals coupled to said clamping circuit and said further clamping circuit respectively, said first latch means conditioned to store the single one of said plurality of bits of selected ones of said digital samples and said second latch means conditioned to store the single one of said plurality of bits of other ones of said digital samples.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination set forth in claim 4 further including a buffer amplifier coupled between said capacitor and said at least one input terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The combination set forth in claim 5 wherein said combination comprises a portion of a video signal processing system and said input signal and said further input signal are respective first and second modulated color difference signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said single one of said plurality of bits corresponds to a sign bit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said single one of said plurality of bits corresponds to said MSB.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination set forth in claim 4 wherein said single one of said plurality of bits corresponds to said MSB.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3221253A Cited
US4110745A Cited
US4410876A Cited
US4811016A Cited
US4707741A Cited
US4736117A Cited
US4859871A Cited
US4998106A Cited
US4982191A Cited
US5003564A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1995-01-27 1995-07-29 1996-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1999-01-27 1999-07-29 2000-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2003-01-27 2003-07-29 2004-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag