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US5072274A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor integrated circuit having interconnection with improved design flexibility

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1990-12-10
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Granted: 1991-12-10
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Expires: 2010-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor integrated circuit is supplied with a power source voltage to a circuit element forming layer thereof from a conductive layer through a substrate and a certain region made of a semiconductor type identical to that of the substrate. The conductive layer is formed on a back surface of the substrate, and the certain region makes contact with a front surface of the substrate. The circuit element forming layer is provided on the front surface side of the substrate and connects to the certain region. Alternatively, a region may be provided to extend from the circuit element forming layer to the substrate so as to provide a conductive path for supplying the power source voltage from the back surface of the substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Kokado

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/20; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/427; H10W70/00; H10W70/40; H10W70/464; H10W70/465; H10W72/00; H10W72/01; H10W72/015; H10W72/50; H10W72/90; H10W72/931; H10W72/932

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces and including a first impurity density, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; a first layer of the first semiconductor type formed on the front surface of said substrate, said first layer having a second impurity density lower than the first impurity density; a second layer of a second semiconductor type formed on said first layer for forming circuit elements therein, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; and a region extending from a top surface of said second layer and reaching said substrate, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said second layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces and including a first impurity density, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; a first layer of the first semiconductor type formed on the front surface of said substrate, said first layer having a second impurity density lower than the first impurity density; a second layer of a second semiconductor type formed on said first layer for forming circuit elements therein, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; and a region extending from a top surface of said second layer and reaching said substrate, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said second layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 1 in which said region is made up of a groove, an oxide layer formed on side surfaces of the groove, and a conductive filler material filling the groove, said groove reaching said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 2 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a polysilicon of the first semiconductor type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 2 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces and including a first impurity density, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; a first layer of a second semiconductor type formed on the front surface of said substrate, said first layer having a second impurity density lower than the first impurity density, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; a second layer of the first semiconductor type formed on said first layer for forming circuit elements therein; and a region extending from a top surface of said second layer and reaching said substrate, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said second layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 169 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces and including a first impurity density, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; a first layer of a second semiconductor type formed on the front surface of said substrate, said first layer having a second impurity density lower than the first impurity density, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; a second layer of the first semiconductor type formed on said first layer for forming circuit elements therein; and a region extending from a top surface of said second layer and reaching said substrate, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said second layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 5 in which said region is made up of a groove, an oxide layer formed on side surfaces of the groove, and a conductive filler material filling the groove, said groove reaching said substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 6 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a polysilicon of the first semiconductor type.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 6 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 144 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; an insulator layer formed on the front surface of said substrate; an element forming layer of the first semiconductor type formed on said insulator layer for forming circuit elements therein; and a region extending from a top surface of said element forming layer and reaching at least said substrate, said region being comprised of a conductive filler material, said conductive layer and said region forming conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said element forming layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 144 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on the back surface of said substrate; an insulator layer formed on the front surface of said substrate; an element forming layer of the first semiconductor type formed on said insulator layer for forming circuit elements therein; and a region extending from a top surface of said element forming layer and reaching at least said substrate, said region being comprised of a conductive filler material, said conductive layer and said region forming conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said element forming layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 9, wherein said region comprises a groove, an oxide layer formed on side surfaces of the groove, and said conductive filler material filling the groove, said groove reaching said substrate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 10 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a polysilicon of the first semiconductor type.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 10 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a metal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 158 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on a back surface of said substrate; an insulator layer formed on a front surface of said substrate; an element forming layer of a second semiconductor type formed on said insulator layer for forming circuit elements therein, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; and a region extending from a top surface of said element forming layer and reaching at least said substrate, said region being comprised of a conductive filler material, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said element forming layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 158 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit comprising: a substrate of a first semiconductor type having front and back surfaces, said first semiconductor type being one of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; a conductive layer formed on a back surface of said substrate; an insulator layer formed on a front surface of said substrate; an element forming layer of a second semiconductor type formed on said insulator layer for forming circuit elements therein, said second semiconductor type being the other one of said p-type semiconductor and said n-type semiconductor; and a region extending from a top surface of said element forming layer and reaching at least said substrate, said region being comprised of a conductive filler material, said conductive layer and said region forming a conductive path for supplying a power source voltage to the circuit elements in said element forming layer from the back surface of said substrate to thereby shorten power source interconnection to said circuit elements.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 13, wherein said region comprises a groove, an oxide layer formed on side surfaces of the groove, and said conductive filler material filling the groove, said groove reaching said substrate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 31 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 14 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a polysilicon of the first semiconductor type
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
A semiconductor integrated circuit as claimed in claim 14 in which said groove has an approximate U-shape, said conductive filler material being made of a metal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1552459A Cited
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US4277794A Cited
US4151541A Cited
US4266238A Cited
FR2464562A1 Cited
US4511220A Cited
JPS59124153A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-12-09 1995-06-10 1995-12-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-12-09 1999-06-10 1999-12-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-12-09 2003-06-10 2003-12-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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