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US5065101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mini-relay or reed relay tester

Assignee: NEC Electronics America Inc
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Filing: 1990-03-07
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Granted: 1991-11-12
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Expires: 2010-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A mini-relay signal tester designed to simplify, speed up, and test the operation of "mini" or "reed" relays which are suspected of intermittent failure. These types of relays are extensively used in memory and gate-array testing systems and their failure can cause the semiconductor devices being tested to be erroneously rejected. The relay tester dynamically exercises the relay being tested by application of a square-wave input signal to its coil. The square wave input "reference" signal driving the relay coil is then compared to a square wave output "test" signal which is generated by the contacts of the relay being tested. The signals are compared on a dual-trace oscilloscope. When difference between signals exceeds acceptable standards the relay is rejected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary A. Ledbetter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:53
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/327; G01R31/3277; G01R31/3278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A mini-relay signal tester comprising a testing module, said testing module comprising, a first output terminal connector; a second output terminal connector; a pulse generator having a terminal connectable to a power source, said pulse generator generating a pulse train at a pulse output terminal; means coupling said pulse generator output terminal to said first output terminal connector; relay driver circuit means, coupled to said pulse output terminal, connectable to a power source, and connectable to operative terminals of a relay being tested, for controlling energization of a coil of the relay being tested according to said pulse train, and producing at a relay output terminal a signal representative of the opening and closing of an energized set of contacts of the relay being tested; and means coupling said relay output terminal to said second output terminal connector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A mini-relay signal tester comprising a testing module, said testing module comprising, a first output terminal connector; a second output terminal connector; a pulse generator having a terminal connectable to a power source, said pulse generator generating a pulse train at a pulse output terminal; means coupling said pulse generator output terminal to said first output terminal connector; relay driver circuit means, coupled to said pulse output terminal, connectable to a power source, and connectable to operative terminals of a relay being tested, for controlling energization of a coil of the relay being tested according to said pulse train, and producing at a relay output terminal a signal representative of the opening and closing of an energized set of contacts of the relay being tested; and means coupling said relay output terminal to said second output terminal connector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A mini-relay signal tester as in claim 1 further comprising means coupled to said first and second output terminal connectors of said tester for comparing the signal at said first output terminal connector with the signal art said second output terminal connector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A mini-relay as in claim 1 further comprising a power source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 71 words
A mini-relay signal tester as in claim 1 wherein said relay driver circuit comprises: Darlington-pair transistors receiving the output of the pulse generator at their base junction which causes one end of the coil of the relay being tested to be connected and disconnected from ground in response to said pulse train; and a connection from the power source to the other end of the coil of the relay being tested.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A mini-relay signal tester as in claim 4 wherein the coil of the relay being tested is connected to a collector junction of the Darlington-pair transistors while an emitter junction of the Darlington-pair is connected to ground.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
A mini-relay signal tester as in claim 1 wherein the relay driver circuit includes means for connecting across the contacts of the relay being tested, such that when the relay coil is energized, the contacts are closed producing a change in the signal at the relay output terminal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A mini-relay signal tester as in claim 1 wherein a resistor separates the relay output terminal from ground.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2805388A Cited
US4456908A Cited
US4764729A Cited
JPS641472A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-11 1995-05-13 1995-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-11 1999-05-13 1999-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-11 2003-05-13 2003-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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