Patent US5059957A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5059957A
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Display apparatus for vehicle
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-03-27
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Granted: 1991-10-22
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Expires: 2009-03-27
Abstract
Abstract A CRT display system for a vehicle is provided, the system comprises a CRT for displaying images, vehicle information, or so forth, a liquid crystal panel assembly disposed in front of the CRT, a vehicle information sensor, and control means for the liquid crystal panel. The vehicle information sensor is adapted for determining whether the vehicle is running or not and whether an ambient light level is high or low to provide signals indicative thereof. The control means is operable to control the transmission factor of the liquid crystal panel so as to limit a visual angle for the driver in response to the signals output from the vehicle information sensor. When the ambient light level is low and the vehicle is running, the control means controls the liquid crystal panel assembly so as to reduce the transmission factor thereof to a first level with the result that no images from the CRT are projected to the driver through the panel assembly although passengers may clearly see the images. When the vehicle is parked, the images from the CRT are provided to the driver and passengers. On the other hand, when the ambient light level is low and the vehicle is running, the transmission factor is reduced to a second level lower than the first level to interrupt the light of images from the CRT to the driver completely, although passengers may clearly see the images.
Inventors
- 👤 Tsuyoshi Todoriki
- 👤 Shigeru Okabayashi
- 👤 Masao Sakata
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 08:41
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G1/00; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101; G02B2027/0118
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means regardless of said vehicle run status.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
137 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means regardless of said vehicle run status.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said filter means is a filter assembly provided with a pair of filter panels overlapped each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means applies voltage having a predetermined level to said filter means to reduce the transmission factor thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first detecting means is a parking brake sensor for detecting operation of the parking brake of the vehicle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first detecting means is a speed sensor for counting a number of pulses representative of the number of rotations of a power transmission shaft of the vehicle during a predetermined period of time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first detecting means is a shift selector sensor which provides a signal indicative of vehicle stop when a shift select lever is positioned in a neutral or parking position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein said second detecting means is a headlamp switch of the vehicle which provides a signal according to the ON and OFF state thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein said pair of filter panels is liquid crystal panels.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
252 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted, said filter means comprising a pair of overlapped filter panels; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means; wherein said second detecting means detects a first ambient light level and a second ambient light level higher than said first level and provide first and second signals indicative thereof respectively, said control means providing a first voltage application to said filter assembly in response to said first signal and providing a second voltage application whose voltage level is lower than that of said first voltage application to said filter assembly in response to said second signal to vary the transmission factor according to the variation of the ambient light level so that no image is provided to the driver during driving regardless of said variation of the ambient light level.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
252 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted, said filter means comprising a pair of overlapped filter panels; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means; wherein said second detecting means detects a first ambient light level and a second ambient light level higher than said first level and provide first and second signals indicative thereof respectively, said control means providing a first voltage application to said filter assembly in response to said first signal and providing a second voltage application whose voltage level is lower than that of said first voltage application to said filter assembly in response to said second signal to vary the transmission factor according to the variation of the ambient light level so that no image is provided to the driver during driving regardless of said variation of the ambient light level.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
241 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted, said filter means comprising a pair of overlapped filter panels; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means; wherein said second detecting means detects a first ambient light level and provides a first signal indicative thereof and detects a second ambient light level higher than said first level and provides a second signal indicative thereof, said control means applying voltage having a predetermined level to one of said pair of filter panels in response to said second signal and applying said voltage to both filter panels in response to said first signal to reduce the transmission factor thereof so as to provide no image to the driver during driving regardless of the variation of the ambient light level.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
241 words
An apparatus for providing images from a display source within a vehicle comprising: filter means, having variable transmission factor, for adjusting visual recognition area of the images appearing on the display so that light from the images directed toward a driver's seat of the vehicle is interrupted, said filter means comprising a pair of overlapped filter panels; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting an ambient light level to provide a signal indicative thereof; and control means for controlling said filter means so as to provide no image from the display toward the driver's seat during driving in response to the signal output from said first detecting means, said control means controlling the transmission factor of said filter means based on the signal output from said second detecting means; wherein said second detecting means detects a first ambient light level and provides a first signal indicative thereof and detects a second ambient light level higher than said first level and provides a second signal indicative thereof, said control means applying voltage having a predetermined level to one of said pair of filter panels in response to said second signal and applying said voltage to both filter panels in response to said first signal to reduce the transmission factor thereof so as to provide no image to the driver during driving regardless of the variation of the ambient light level.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
204 words
A display apparatus for a vehicle comprising: a display for providing images of interest to a driver and passengers; a filter assembly, including a plurality of filter panels, disposed in front of said display, said filter assembly limiting visual recognition area of said images so that no light of said images is transmitted to the driver therethrough; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting a first ambient light level and a second ambient light level higher than said first light level to provide a first light level signal indicative of said first light level and a second light level signal indicative of said second light level; and controlling means for controlling said filter assembly to provide a first transmission factor thereof in response to said first light level signal and said signal from the first detecting means and a second transmission factor thereof higher than said first transmission factor in response to said second light level signal and said signal from the first detecting means so that no image provided on said display is transmitted to the driver through said filter assembly during driving regardless of the variation of ambient light levels.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
204 words
A display apparatus for a vehicle comprising: a display for providing images of interest to a driver and passengers; a filter assembly, including a plurality of filter panels, disposed in front of said display, said filter assembly limiting visual recognition area of said images so that no light of said images is transmitted to the driver therethrough; first detecting means for detecting vehicle run status to provide a signal indicative thereof; second detecting means for detecting a first ambient light level and a second ambient light level higher than said first light level to provide a first light level signal indicative of said first light level and a second light level signal indicative of said second light level; and controlling means for controlling said filter assembly to provide a first transmission factor thereof in response to said first light level signal and said signal from the first detecting means and a second transmission factor thereof higher than said first transmission factor in response to said second light level signal and said signal from the first detecting means so that no image provided on said display is transmitted to the driver through said filter assembly during driving regardless of the variation of ambient light levels.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 11, wherein said filter assembly is a liquid crystal panel assembly provided with a pair of liquid crystal panels.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 12, wherein said control means provides voltage applications having a different levels to said liquid crystal panel assembly to vary the transmission factor thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
73 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 12, wherein said control means controls said pair of liquid crystal panels individually, said control means providing a voltage application to one of said liquid crystal panels in response to said second light level signal and providing said voltage application to both liquid crystal panels in response to said first light level to vary the transmission factor thereof according to the variation of ambient light level.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-04-22 | 1995-10-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-04-22 | 1999-10-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-10-21 | 2003-04-22 | 2003-10-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |