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US5034173A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing a plastic motor vehicle door

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1990-04-26
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Granted: 1991-07-23
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Expires: 2010-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A two-staged or sequential reaction injection molding (RIM) method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity RIM material and a low viscosity RIM material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary F. Altman
  • 👤 Mark A. Cunningham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 11:38
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C67/00; B29C67/24; B29C67/246; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/28; B29C70/40; B29C70/42; B29C70/46; B29C70/48; B29K; B29K2075/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/06; B29K2105/12; B29K2105/128; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a lower room temperature viscosity than that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a lower room temperature viscosity than that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 240 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; withdrawing air from said mold cavity to a pressure of no higher than 20 inches of mercury; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a lower room temperature viscosity than that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 240 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; withdrawing air from said mold cavity to a pressure of no higher than 20 inches of mercury; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a lower room temperature viscosity than that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 242 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; withdrawing air from said mold cavity to a pressure of no higher than 15 in. Mercury; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity no more than half of that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 242 words
In a sequential reaction injection molding method of manufacturing a glass fiber mat reinforced plastic part having at least one appearance surface in which a high viscosity reaction injection molding material and a low viscosity reaction injection molding material are sequentially injected into a mold cavity containing at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat, said method comprising the steps of: loading said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat into said mold cavity; injecting a first reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity forming said at least one appearance surface, said first reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity too high to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat; withdrawing air from said mold cavity to a pressure of no higher than 15 in. Mercury; injecting a second reaction injection molding material at room temperature into said mold cavity to substantially penetrate through said at least one reinforcing member of a glass fiber mat and causing a bond to be formed between said first and said second reaction injection molding material, said second reaction injection molding material having a room temperature viscosity no more than half of that of said first reaction injection molding material prior to said injection process; curing said plastic part in said mold cavity for a sufficient length of time; and demolding said cured part from said mold cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the method of claim 1, said first and said second reaction injection molding material comprises a polyurethane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
In the method of claim 2, said at least one reinforcing member further includes a preformed tubular member of generally inverted U shape defining the window frame of a motor vehicle door.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-22 1995-01-21 1995-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-22 1999-01-21 1999-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-22 2003-01-21 2003-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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