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US5032341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming two material three/five layer preform

Assignee: Graham Packaging Pet Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1989-11-15
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Granted: 1991-07-16
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Expires: 2009-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract A plastic preform from which a plastic container is blow molded. The preform replaces a three layer preform by providing a preform which is of a five layer construction in the base forming portion thereof and wherein a secondary material which forms the core layer of the three layer preform construction is divided into an inner intermediate layer and an outer intermediate layer by a third injection of material. The third injected material is preferably the same material as the primary material which is first injected. This results in the reduction of the cost of the preform and also provides remaining in the injection nozzle a quantity of the last injected material which is the same as the first injected material for the following preform in the same preform injection mold cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
  • 👤 Thomas E. Nahill
  • 👤 Steven L. Schmidt
  • 👤 Wayne N. Collette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:36
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/16; B29C45/1642; B29C45/1643; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/30; B29C2949/3008; B29C2949/3009; B29C2949/3012; B29C2949/3016; B29C2949/302; B29C2949/3024; B29C2949/3026; B29C2949/3028; B29C2949/303; B29C2949/3032; B29C2949/3034; B29C2949/3036; B29C2949/3038; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/0065; B29K2995/0067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of forming in an injection mold cavity for a preform a plastic preform in part formed of three layers and in part formed of five layers, said method comprising the steps of first injecting into said preform mold cavity a metered quantity of a primary material, then injecting into said mold cavity a metered quantity of a secondary material to form a core layer within said primary material to form only a three layer construction, and finally injecting further material which is less expensive than said secondary material, thereby filling said preform mold cavity and forming a further core layer within said secondary material in only a last formed preform container base forming portion to provide a five layer construction with said only three layer construction being extensive and forming a body portion of preform above said preform container base forming portion of five layer construction, said less expensive further material replacing secondary material in said base forming portion and thereby materially reducing the quantity of secondary material required to form the preform.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 175 words
A method of forming in an injection mold cavity for a preform a plastic preform in part formed of three layers and in part formed of five layers, said method comprising the steps of first injecting into said preform mold cavity a metered quantity of a primary material, then injecting into said mold cavity a metered quantity of a secondary material to form a core layer within said primary material to form only a three layer construction, and finally injecting further material which is less expensive than said secondary material, thereby filling said preform mold cavity and forming a further core layer within said secondary material in only a last formed preform container base forming portion to provide a five layer construction with said only three layer construction being extensive and forming a body portion of preform above said preform container base forming portion of five layer construction, said less expensive further material replacing secondary material in said base forming portion and thereby materially reducing the quantity of secondary material required to form the preform.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said further material is different from and less expensive than said secondary material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said further material is the same as said primary material whereby the first and last injected materials are the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4459257A Cited
US4550043A Cited
US4808101A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-07-15 1995-01-14 1995-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-07-15 1999-01-14 1999-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-07-15 2003-01-14 2003-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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