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Size composition for impregnating filament strands and glass fibers coated therein

Assignee: Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc
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Filing: 1988-11-22
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Granted: 1991-06-18
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Expires: 2008-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract An aqueous size composition for glass fibers is disclosed which includes a coupling agent, a binder or film former material and a thermoplastic polymer resin powder, wherein said composition is applied to the glass fiber surfaces during the fiber forming process. A rheology modifier material may be added to the size composition. One embodiment of the composition includes an organosilane coupling agent, a polyethylene oxide binder material and a polyamide thermoplastic polymer resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean C. Pollet
  • 👤 Gary L. Williams
  • 👤 Gordon P. Armstrong
  • 👤 Martin C. Flautt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:05
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/04; C08J5/06; C08J5/08; C03; C03C; C03C25/00; C03C25/10; C03C25/24; C03C25/26; C03C25/32; C03C25/328; C03C25/465; C03C25/47; C08J2377/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2927; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2938; Y10T428/294; Y10T428/2958; Y10T428/2962; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/298

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A glass fiber having a coating thereon, consisting essentially of a coupling agent, a film former material and a thermoplastic polymer resin powder wherein the coating is the dried residue formed by evaporation of water from an aqueous composition comprising, in weight percent, based on the weight of the aqueous composition, about 0.05 to about 5.0 wt. % coupling agent, about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % film former material and about 30 to about 50 wt. % thermoplastic polymer resin powder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A glass fiber having a coating thereon, consisting essentially of a coupling agent, a film former material and a thermoplastic polymer resin powder wherein the coating is the dried residue formed by evaporation of water from an aqueous composition comprising, in weight percent, based on the weight of the aqueous composition, about 0.05 to about 5.0 wt. % coupling agent, about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % film former material and about 30 to about 50 wt. % thermoplastic polymer resin powder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the coupling agent is gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic resin is a polyamide resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic polymer resin is a Nylon 6 resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic polymer resin is poly[imino(1-oxo-1,6-hexanediyl)].
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the binder material is polyethylene oxide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic polymer resin is present in average particle size between about 1 to about 40 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the aqueous composition contains metallic powders.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the aqueous composition further comprises a rheology modifier material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 73 words
The glass fiber of claim 1 wherein the aqueous composition comprises, in weight percent of the following: The thermoplastic polymer resin powder comprising Nylon 6 powder in an amount of about 40.0 wt. percent; the film former material comprising polyethylene oxide in an amount of about 1.2 wt. percent; the coupling agent comprising gamma aminopropyltriethoxysilane in an amount of about 0.2 wt. percent; and water in an about of about 58-60 wt. percent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 92 words
A plurality of glass fibers, at least a portion of the fibers' surfaces having a coating thereon consisting essentially of a coupling agent, a film former material and a thermoplastic polymer resin powder wherein the coating is the dried residue formed by evaporation of water from an aqueous composition comprising, in weight percent, based on the weight of the aqueous composition, about 0.05 to about 5.0 wt. % coupling agent, about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % film former material and about 30 to about 50 wt. % thermoplastic polymer resin powder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 92 words
A plurality of glass fibers, at least a portion of the fibers' surfaces having a coating thereon consisting essentially of a coupling agent, a film former material and a thermoplastic polymer resin powder wherein the coating is the dried residue formed by evaporation of water from an aqueous composition comprising, in weight percent, based on the weight of the aqueous composition, about 0.05 to about 5.0 wt. % coupling agent, about 0.5 to about 5.0 wt. % film former material and about 30 to about 50 wt. % thermoplastic polymer resin powder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The glass fiber of claim 11, wherein said organosilane is gamma aminopropyltriethoxysilane.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The glass fiber of claim 11, wherein said polyamide thermoplastic resin is poly[imino(1-oxo-,6-hexanediyl)].

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2723208A Cited
US3450658A Cited
US3773546A Cited
US4069184A Cited
US4225650A Cited
US4424239A Cited
US4762751A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-06-17 1994-12-17 1995-06-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-06-17 1998-12-17 1999-06-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-06-17 2002-12-17 2003-06-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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