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US5016565A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for forming functional deposited film with means for stabilizing plasma discharge

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1989-08-29
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Granted: 1991-05-21
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Expires: 2009-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A microwave plasma CVD apparatus for forming a functional deposited film comprises a film-forming chamber having a discharge space, a substrate holder, and apparatus for introducing a film-forming raw material gas into the film-forming chamber, for transmitting microwaves into the film-forming chamber to apply microwave energy to the raw material gas so that the raw material gas is converted into plasma, and for simultaneously applying a bias voltage to the plasma generated in the discharge space from an external system to control the plasma potential. A mechanism is provided for temporarily suspending the application of the bias voltage in the case when abnormal discharge occurs, while monitoring the fluctuation of the bias voltage to be applied to the plasma, to thereby inhibit the occurrence of abnormal discharge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keishi Saitoh
  • 👤 Ryuji Okamura
  • 👤 Hirokazu Otoshi
  • 👤 Koichi Matsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 03:03
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32917; H01J37/32935; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/50; C23C16/511

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In a microwave plasma CVD apparatus for forming a functional deposited film which comprises a film-forming chamber having a discharge space, a substrate holder for a substrate to be positioned thereon, within said discharge space, means for introducing a film-forming raw material gas into the film-forming chamber, means, including a microwave power source, for transmitting microwaves into the flim-forming chamber to apply microwave energy to the raw material gas so that the raw material gas is converted into plasma, and means, including a bias electrode positioned in said film-forming chamber and a bias power source, for simultaneously applying a bias voltage to the plasma generated in the discharge space to control the plasma potential, the improvement comprising: means for monitoring fluctuation of the bias voltage applied to the plasma, and means for temporarily suspending the application of the bias voltage to the plasma in response to said monitoring means to prevent the occurrence of abnormal discharge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In a microwave plasma CVD apparatus for forming a functional deposited film which comprises a film-forming chamber having a discharge space, a substrate holder for a substrate to be positioned thereon, within said discharge space, means for introducing a film-forming raw material gas into the film-forming chamber, means, including a microwave power source, for transmitting microwaves into the flim-forming chamber to apply microwave energy to the raw material gas so that the raw material gas is converted into plasma, and means, including a bias electrode positioned in said film-forming chamber and a bias power source, for simultaneously applying a bias voltage to the plasma generated in the discharge space to control the plasma potential, the improvement comprising: means for monitoring fluctuation of the bias voltage applied to the plasma, and means for temporarily suspending the application of the bias voltage to the plasma in response to said monitoring means to prevent the occurrence of abnormal discharge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said means for temporarily suspending the application of the bias voltage comprises a spark killer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 131 words
The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said spark killer includes a mechanism comprising: a computer; a microwave power stabilizing feedback unit; a stabilizing resistor connected between said bias power source and said spark killer; a cable for feeding a dummy signal from the spark killer to the microwave power stabilizing feedback unit; a cable from said bias power source for applying a bias voltage to said bias electrode through the spark killer; a bias current detecting cable for feeding a signal from the bias power source to the microwave power stabilizing feedback unit; a cable for feeding a signal to control the microwave power stabilizing feedback unit by the computer; and a cable for feeding a signal from the microwave power stabilizer feedback unit to control said microwave power source.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS60186849A Cited
US4619729A Cited
US4732761A Cited
JPS61283116A Cited
JPS6233772A Cited
US4891118A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-05-20 1994-11-19 1995-05-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-05-20 1998-11-19 1999-05-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-05-20 2002-11-19 2003-05-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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