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US5011600A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water filtration system for aquariums

Assignee: Tetra Holding US Inc
•
Filing: 1989-06-14
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Granted: 1991-04-30
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Expires: 2009-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract A water filtration system includes an auxiliary filter assembly having a single inlet connected to the water lift tube of an undergravel filter and an outlet connected to a submersible electric water pump which causes the water within an aquarium to flow through both the undergravel filter and auxiliary filter assembly before being recirculated back into the aquarium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edmund J. Mowka, Jr.
  • 👤 Thomas A. Frakes
  • 👤 Larry M. Pettengill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:15
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/04; A01K63/045

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A filtration system for aquariums comprising a submersible electric water pump having a bottom pump inlet and a top pump outlet, a filter assembly, and undergravel filter means having a water lift tube extending upwardly therefrom, said filter assembly comprising a casing containing filter media, said casing having a casing outlet in one end in communication with said pump inlet, a single casing inlet in another end axially spaced from said one end, and means for releaseably connecting said single casing inlet to an upper open end of said water lift tube, said casing having a greater transverse cross-sectional interior area containing said filter media than the transverse internal cross-sectional area of said water lift tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A filtration system for aquariums comprising a submersible electric water pump having a bottom pump inlet and a top pump outlet, a filter assembly, and undergravel filter means having a water lift tube extending upwardly therefrom, said filter assembly comprising a casing containing filter media, said casing having a casing outlet in one end in communication with said pump inlet, a single casing inlet in another end axially spaced from said one end, and means for releaseably connecting said single casing inlet to an upper open end of said water lift tube, said casing having a greater transverse cross-sectional interior area containing said filter media than the transverse internal cross-sectional area of said water lift tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The filtration system of claim 1 wherein said casing and said water lift tube are generally cylindrical, and said casing has a greater internal diameter than said water lift tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The filtration system of claim 2 wherein the internal diameter of said casing is approximately 21/4 inches, and the internal diameter of said water lift tube is between approximately 1 inch and 11/4 inches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The filtration system of claim 1 wherein said means for connecting said single casing inlet to said upper open end of said water lift tube comprises adaptor means extending from said single casing inlet into said upper open end of said lift tube means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The filtration system of claim 4 wherein said adaptor means has an external stepped surface for insertion into different diameter water lift tubes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The filtration system of claim 1 wherein said casing is completely open at said one end to facilitate filling of said casing with said filter media, said one end being engageable with an external stepped shoulder on said pump radially outwardly of said pump inlet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The filtration system of claim 6 wherein said filter media comprises a pair of foam layers separated by a carbon layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The filtration system of claim 1 wherein the combined height of said undergravel filter means, water lift tube, filter assembly and water pump is such that said pump outlet is located just below the surface of the water in an aquarium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4802980A Cited
US4894151A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-29 1994-10-29 1995-04-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-29 1998-10-29 1999-04-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-29 2002-10-29 2003-04-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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