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US5010471A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three-phase AC-to-AC series resonant power converter with reduced number of switches

Assignee: FRIJOUF ROBERT F 201 EAST DAVIS BOULEVARD TAMPA FL 33606
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Filing: 1989-06-26
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Granted: 1991-04-23
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Expires: 2009-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method is disclosed for an improved AC--AC series-resonant converters incorporating power pulse modulation with internal frequencies of tens of kHz is applied to a series-resonant converter system for generating synthesized multiphase bipolar waveforms with reversible power flow and low distortion. The high pulse frequency allows the application of the principle of modulation and demodulation for fast system response. Switches are required which have bidirectional current conduction and voltage blocking ability. The conventional series-resonant AC--AC converter applies a total of 24 anti-parallel thyristors. The circuit configuration of the present invention is a series-resonant AC--AC converter with only 12 thyristors. Use of the converter results in a higher efficiency and lower costs. The alternative power circuit has three neutrals, related to the polyphase source, the load and the converter, which may be interconnected and the high-frequency component of the source and load currents will flow through the connection between the neutrals.

Inventors

  • 👤 J. Ben Klaassens
  • 👤 Hian K. Lauw
  • 👤 Freddy de Beer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 20:54
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M5/00; H02M5/02; H02M5/04; H02M5/22; H02M5/25; H02M5/27; H02M5/271; H02M5/225; H02M7/00; H02M7/42; H02M7/44; H02M7/48; H02M7/4826

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third input and a first, second and third output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor connected in series; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means connecting the first, second and third inputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third bidirectional output switch means connecting the first, second and third outputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third input capacitor means connected to the first, second and third inputs, respectively; first, second and third output capacitor means connected to the first, second and third outputs, respectively; and means connecting said first, second and third input capacitor means to said first, second and third output capacitor means for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third inputs to the first, second and third outputs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third input and a first, second and third output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor connected in series; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means connecting the first, second and third inputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third bidirectional output switch means connecting the first, second and third outputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third input capacitor means connected to the first, second and third inputs, respectively; first, second and third output capacitor means connected to the first, second and third outputs, respectively; and means connecting said first, second and third input capacitor means to said first, second and third output capacitor means for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third inputs to the first, second and third outputs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said bidirectional input switch means and each of said bidirectional output switch means includes a pair of unidirectional switches connected in parallel with reverse polarity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 145 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means interconnect the first input with the first output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means; said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means interconnect the second input with the second output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means; and said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means interconnect the third input with the third output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first, second and third input capacitor means are connected in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means between the first, second and third inputs and the first, second and third outputs, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
An improved resonant converter for transferring electrical power as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first, second and third input capacitor means are connected in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means between the first, second and third inputs and the first, second and third outputs, respectively; said series resonant circuit being connected in parallel with said first, second and third input and output capacitor means between the first, second and third inputs and the first, second and third outputs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 168 words
An improved three phase AC to AC series resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third phase input and a first, second and third phase output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor connected in series; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means connecting the first, second and third phase inputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third bidirectional output switch means connecting the first, second and third phase outputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third input capacitor means connected to the first, second and third phase inputs, respectively; first, second and third output capacitor means connected to the first, second and third phase outputs, respectively; and means connecting said first, second and third input capacitor means in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means, respectively, for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third phase inputs to the first, second and third phase outputs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 168 words
An improved three phase AC to AC series resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third phase input and a first, second and third phase output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor connected in series; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means connecting the first, second and third phase inputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third bidirectional output switch means connecting the first, second and third phase outputs to said series resonant circuit, respectively; first, second and third input capacitor means connected to the first, second and third phase inputs, respectively; first, second and third output capacitor means connected to the first, second and third phase outputs, respectively; and means connecting said first, second and third input capacitor means in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means, respectively, for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third phase inputs to the first, second and third phase outputs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 306 words
An improved three phase AC to AC series resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third phase input and a first, second and third phase output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor with said capacitor being connected in series with said inductor; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means first, second and third bidirectional output switch means; said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the first phase input with the first phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means; said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the second phase input with the second phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means; said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the third phase input with the third phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means; first, second and third input capacitor means; first, second and third output capacitor means; said first, second and third input capacitor means being connected in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means between the first, second and third inputs and the first, second and third outputs, respectively; and said first, second and third input and output capacitor means being connected in parallel to said series resonant circuit between the first, second and third inputs and outputs for enabling for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third phase inputs to the first, second and third phase outputs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 306 words
An improved three phase AC to AC series resonant converter for transferring electrical power between a first, second and third phase input and a first, second and third phase output, comprising: a series resonant circuit including a capacitor and an inductor with said capacitor being connected in series with said inductor; first, second and third bidirectional input switch means first, second and third bidirectional output switch means; said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the first phase input with the first phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said first bidirectional input switch means and said first bidirectional output switch means; said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the second phase input with the second phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said second bidirectional input switch means and said second bidirectional output switch means; said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means interconnecting the third phase input with the third phase output with said series resonant circuit being interposed between the said third bidirectional input switch means and said third bidirectional output switch means; first, second and third input capacitor means; first, second and third output capacitor means; said first, second and third input capacitor means being connected in series with said first, second and third output capacitor means between the first, second and third inputs and the first, second and third outputs, respectively; and said first, second and third input and output capacitor means being connected in parallel to said series resonant circuit between the first, second and third inputs and outputs for enabling for enabling only six bidirectional switches to interconnect the first, second and third phase inputs to the first, second and third phase outputs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3678367A Cited
US3742336A Cited
US3882370A Cited
US3953779A Cited
US4096557A Cited
US4355351A Cited
US4333135A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-22 1994-10-22 1995-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-22 1998-10-22 1999-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-22 2002-10-22 2003-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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