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US4983446A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal image transfer recording medium

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-01-26
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Granted: 1991-01-08
•
Expires: 2009-01-26
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal image transfer recording medium comprising a substrate and a thermally transferable ink layer comprising as the main components a coloring agent and a saturated linear polyester resin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keishi Taniguchi
  • 👤 Junko Yamaguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:20
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/382; B41M5/392; B41M5/395; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/263; Y10T428/264; Y10T428/265; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A thermal image transfer recording medium comprising a substrate and a thermally transferrable ink layer formed thereon comprising as the main components a carbon black and a fusible saturated linear polyester resin, further comprising a peel-off layer between said substrate and said thermally transferrable ink layer, wherein said peel-off layer is made of a thermofusible material having a differential thermal analysis peak at 120° C. or less selected from the group consisting of beeswax, whale wax, candelilla wax, carnauba was, rice bran wax, montan wax, ozocerite wax, paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A thermal image transfer recording medium comprising a substrate and a thermally transferrable ink layer formed thereon comprising as the main components a carbon black and a fusible saturated linear polyester resin, further comprising a peel-off layer between said substrate and said thermally transferrable ink layer, wherein said peel-off layer is made of a thermofusible material having a differential thermal analysis peak at 120° C. or less selected from the group consisting of beeswax, whale wax, candelilla wax, carnauba was, rice bran wax, montan wax, ozocerite wax, paraffin wax and microcrystalline wax.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin has a melting point or a softening point of 50° to 200° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin has a melting point or a softening point of 50° to 150° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The thermal image trasfer recording medium as claimed in claim 3, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin has a melting point or a softening point of 60° to 120° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin has a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 30,000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 5, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin has a number average molecular weight of 4,000 to 20,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin contains repeating units of the general formula (I): --(OC--R.sup.1 --COO--R.sup.2 --O)-- (I) wherein R 1 and R 2 independently represent a saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and the total number of carbon atoms contained in R 1 and R 2 is 8 or more.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 92 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said saturated linear polyester resin contains repeating units of the following general formula (II): --(OC--R.sup.3 --COO--R.sup.4 --O)-- (II) wherein R 3 represents a saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 4 represents a saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing ether groups or a saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and the molar ratio of said saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing ether groups to said saturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 4 in said saturated linear polyester resin is 1-100:99-0.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermally transferrable color layer further comprises a wax component having a penetration of 1 or less at 25° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 9, wherein the amount of said wax to the amount of said polyester resin is in the range of (20:80) to (80:20).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said peel-off layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 10 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 11, wherein said peel-off layer has a thickness of 1 to 5 μm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ink layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 30 μm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal image transfer recording medium as claimed in claim 13, wherein said ink layer has a thickness of 1 to 20 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4707395A Cited
US4756950A Cited
US4828922A Cited
US4777079A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-07 1994-07-09 1995-01-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-07 1998-07-09 1999-01-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-07 2002-07-09 2003-01-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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