US4777079A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-09-11
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Granted: 1988-10-11
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Expires: 2007-09-11
Abstract
Abstract An image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium comprising a substrate and a double-layered thermal transfer ink layer formed thereon, which comprisees (i) a first layer formed on the substrate, comprising a thermofusible material and an oil component, which first layer melts to become a liquid having a low viscosity when heated to a predetermined temperature, the oil component comprising as the main components hydrocarbon of methane series and cycloparaffin, and having a viscosity of 100 cst or less at 40° C. and a viscosity of 20 cst or less at 100° C., and (ii) a second layer formed on the first layer, comprising a thermosoftening resin and a coloring agent, which second layer becomes soft, without being melted at the predetermined temperature or higher.
Inventors
- 👤 Masanaka Nagamoto
- 👤 Tetsuji Kunitake
- 👤 Hirokazu Watari
- 👤 Junko Yamaguchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:22
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/40; B41M5/42; B41M5/423; B41M5/44; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24893
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
123 words
An image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium comprising a substrate and a double-layered thermal transfer ink layer, said double-layered thermal transfer ink layer comprising: a first layer formed on said substrate, comprising a thermofusible material and an oil component, which first layer melts to become a liquid having a low viscosity when heated to a predetermined temperature, said oil component comprising as the main components hydrocarbon of methane series and cycloparaffin, and having a viscosity of 100 cst or less at 40° C. and a viscosity of 20 cst or less at 100° C., and a second layer formed on said first layer, comprising a thermo-softening resin and a coloring agent, which second layer becomes soft, without being melted at said predetermined temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
123 words
An image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium comprising a substrate and a double-layered thermal transfer ink layer, said double-layered thermal transfer ink layer comprising: a first layer formed on said substrate, comprising a thermofusible material and an oil component, which first layer melts to become a liquid having a low viscosity when heated to a predetermined temperature, said oil component comprising as the main components hydrocarbon of methane series and cycloparaffin, and having a viscosity of 100 cst or less at 40° C. and a viscosity of 20 cst or less at 100° C., and a second layer formed on said first layer, comprising a thermo-softening resin and a coloring agent, which second layer becomes soft, without being melted at said predetermined temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermo-softening resin is present in the form of particles in said second layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermo-softening resin has a melting viscosity of 10 3 cp or more at 180° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of said oil component is in the range of 10 to 50 wt. % of the entire weight of said first layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of said oil component is in the range of 0.1 to 1 part by weight to 1 part by weight of said thermofusible material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermofusible material is a waxlike material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 6, wherein said waxlike material is selected from the group consisting of natural waxes, synthetic waxes, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, fatty acid esters and fatty acid amides.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
63 words
The image transfer type thermosensitive recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein said thermo-softening resin is selected from the group consisting of ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethylacrylate copolymer, polyester resin, polyamide resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, vinyl chloride resin, cellulose resin, polyvinyl alcohol resin, petroleum resin, phenolic resin, styrene resin, and elastomers of natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, and chloroprene rubber.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-10-11 | 1992-04-11 | 1992-10-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-10-11 | 1996-04-11 | 1996-10-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-10-11 | 2000-04-11 | 2000-10-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |