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US4973883A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plasma processing apparatus with a lisitano coil

Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-04-29
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Granted: 1990-11-27
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Expires: 2008-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract A plasma processing apparatus and method is equipped with a vacuum chamber, helmholtz coils, a microwave generator and gas feeding systems. The microwave generator consists of a lisitano coil which is capable of emitting a microwave in the TE 011 mode. In the light of such a microwave, a high quality film can be deposited.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoki Hirose
  • 👤 Takashi Inugima
  • 👤 Toru Takayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:03
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32009; H01J37/32192; H01J37/32211; H01J37/3222; H01J37/32431; H01J37/3266; H01J37/32678; H01J2237/00; H01J2237/32; H01J2237/33; H01J2237/332; H01J2237/3321

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A plasma processing apparatus comprising: a vacuum chamber in which is defined a reaction space; a microwave generator for emitting a microwave into said vacuum chamber; a first means for inducing a first magnetic field substantially parallel with the propagating direction of the magnetic field emitted from said generator; a holder for supporting an object to be processed in said reaction space; a vacuum pump for evacuating said vacuum chamber; and a gas feeding means for inputting a reactive gas to said reaction space, wherein said microwave generator consists of a Lisitano coil which is provided in said chamber in order to emit microwaves symmetrically around a center line normal to said holder and an oscillator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A plasma processing apparatus comprising: a vacuum chamber in which is defined a reaction space; a microwave generator for emitting a microwave into said vacuum chamber; a first means for inducing a first magnetic field substantially parallel with the propagating direction of the magnetic field emitted from said generator; a holder for supporting an object to be processed in said reaction space; a vacuum pump for evacuating said vacuum chamber; and a gas feeding means for inputting a reactive gas to said reaction space, wherein said microwave generator consists of a Lisitano coil which is provided in said chamber in order to emit microwaves symmetrically around a center line normal to said holder and an oscillator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said Lisitano coil is adapted to emit a microwave in the TE 011 mode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising second means for inducing a second magnetic field whose magnitude is stronger at a remoter position from the center of said reaction space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said first magnetic field inducing means consists of Ioffe bars arranged around said reaction space and parallel with the propagation direction of the microwave emitted from said microwave generator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said Ioffe bars are constituted by a plurality of coils arranged about said reaction chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said second magnetic field inducing means are the helmholtz coils.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said Ioffe bars are a plurality of permanent magnet rods, each having its magnetic moment along the circumferential direction of said helmholtz coils.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the senses of the magnetic moments of the Ioffe bars are alternating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4166760A Cited
US4293794A Cited
US4438368A Cited
US4481229A Cited
US4745337A Cited
US4713585A Cited
US4806829A Cited
US4778561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-11-26 1994-05-28 1994-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-11-26 1998-05-28 1998-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-11-26 2002-05-28 2002-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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