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US4965795A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

D channel monitor

Assignee: Fluke Corp
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Filing: 1988-05-10
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Granted: 1990-10-23
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Expires: 2008-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A D channel monitor is provided which is capable of providing a plurality of operating modes for monitoring D channel operation. As such, the D channel monitor can include first and second interface elements which can be operated to appear as either an NT interface (for a TE) or as a TE interface (for an NT). A controller is provided which can control the first and second interface elements to appear as predetermined ones of the NT interface or the TE interface for respectively coupling to either a TE or an NT of the ISDN user terminal. A monitoring arrangement is also included for monitoring the D channel signals at the terminal which are received through either of the first and second interface elements. This monitoring arrangement includes means for indicating the status of the D channel signals to a user.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven R. Coffelt
  • 👤 Thomas W. Durston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:34
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/02; H04J3/12; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04Q11/0435; H04Q11/0442; H04Q11/045; H04Q2213/00; H04Q2213/13034; H04Q2213/13096; H04Q2213/13103; H04Q2213/13106; H04Q2213/13176; H04Q2213/13202; H04Q2213/13209; H04Q2213/13299

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said first and second interface elements are S interface elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said first and second interface elements are S interface elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 309 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said controller and said monitoring means are part of a processor, wherein said D channel monitor includes means for generating B channel signals, wherein said first and second interface elements each include means for separating B channel information from D channel information to provide separate B channel and D channel outputs when said first and second interface elements are controlled by said controller to appear as a terminal equipment interface and when said first and second interface elements receive a combined ISDN signal having B channel information and D channel information from an ISDN network, and wherein said first and second interface elements further include means for combining B channel information and D channel information to form a combined ISDN signal to provide to said ISDN network when said first and second interface elements are controlled by said controller to appear as a network termination interface and when said first and second interface elements receive D channel signals generated by said processor and B channel information generated by said means for generating B channel signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 309 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said controller and said monitoring means are part of a processor, wherein said D channel monitor includes means for generating B channel signals, wherein said first and second interface elements each include means for separating B channel information from D channel information to provide separate B channel and D channel outputs when said first and second interface elements are controlled by said controller to appear as a terminal equipment interface and when said first and second interface elements receive a combined ISDN signal having B channel information and D channel information from an ISDN network, and wherein said first and second interface elements further include means for combining B channel information and D channel information to form a combined ISDN signal to provide to said ISDN network when said first and second interface elements are controlled by said controller to appear as a network termination interface and when said first and second interface elements receive D channel signals generated by said processor and B channel information generated by said means for generating B channel signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 2, wherein said processor includes means for providing simulated D channel messages to said network termination of said ISDN network and means for examining messages from the network termination back to said D channel monitor in response to said simulated D channel messages to study whether said network termination has a problem in providing accurate D channel messages to terminal equipment of the ISDN network, when said first interface element is controlled by said control means to appear as a terminal equipment interface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 2, wherein said processor includes means for providing simulated D channel messages to said terminal equipment of said ISDN network and means for studying D channel messages received by the D channel monitor from said terminal equipment in response to the simulated D channel messages to study whether said terminal equipment has a problem in providing accurate D channel messages to a network termination of the ISDN network, when the first interface element is controlled by said controller to appear as a network termination interface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 2, wherein said processor includes means for transparently allowing examination of the content of D channel messages passing between terminal equipment and a network termination of an ISDN network when said control means controls said first interface element to appear as a terminal equipment interface for the network termination of said ISDN network and controls said second interface element to appear as a network termination interface for said terminal equipment of said ISDN network.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 156 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said means for monitoring D channel signals includes means for displaying the D channel messages in a humanly readable form for examination.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 156 words
A D channel monitor for use with an ISDN terminal comprising: first and second interface elements including means to permit each of the interface elements to appear selectively as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface; a controller coupled to said first and second interface elements, wherein said controller includes means for controlling said first and second interface elements to appear selectively as predetermined ones of said network termination interface and said terminal equipment interface to respectively couple to a selected one of terminal equipment and a network termination of said ISDN terminal; and means for monitoring D channel signals in said ISDN network received through a selected one of said first and second interface elements for allowing examination of the content of messages passing along the D channel, wherein said means for monitoring D channel signals includes means for displaying the D channel messages in a humanly readable form for examination.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 5, wherein said means for monitoring D channel signals includes means for displaying the D channel messages in a humanly readable form for examination.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 54 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 5, wherein said processor further includes means for varying the message content of the two-way flow of D channel messages between the network termination and the terminal equipment of the ISDN network to allow examination of how the variation affects the two-way flow of D channel messages.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 2, wherein said D channel monitor further includes a third interface element coupled to said control means, said third interface element including means to permit said third interface element to appear as one of a network termination interface and a terminal equipment interface, in accordance with a control signal from said controller, and wherein said processor further includes means for transparently allowing examination of the content of D channel messages passing between two pieces of terminal equipment and a network termination of an ISDN network when said control means controls said first interface element to appear as a terminal equipment interface for said network termination of said ISDN network and controls said second and third interface elements to appear as network termination interface elements for said two pieces of terminal equipment of said ISDN network.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 9, wherein said processor further includes means for varying the message content of the flow of D channel messages between said network termination and said two pieces of terminal equipment of said ISDN network to allow examination of how the variation affects the flow of said D channel messages.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 60 words
A D channel monitor according to claim 10, wherein said processor further includes means for preventing the flow of D channel messages between one of said two pieces of terminal equipment and said network termination of said ISDN network to permit isolation on the communication between the other piece of terminal equipment and the network termination of said ISDN network.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-22 1994-04-23 1994-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-22 1998-04-23 1998-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-22 2002-04-23 2002-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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