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US4956550A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sub-sea fiber optic cable location apparatus with a plurality of transponder means

Assignee: Oxley Developments Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-01-13
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Granted: 1990-09-11
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Expires: 2009-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract A sub-sea fiber-optic cable location indication apparatus wherein a small portion of a light signal carried by a main optical fiber cable is tapped off and is used to trigger or control a parameter of an electromagnetic, or acoustic signal radiated by a transponder carried by the main cable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Geoffrey S. Edwards
  • 👤 Robert S. Tebble

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:11
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4439; G02B6/4469; G01; G01S; G01S1/00; G01S1/72; G01S1/725

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having a main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having a main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 179 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical sign for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signals from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only one transponder means ina region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 179 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical sign for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signals from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only one transponder means ina region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, for each radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of predetermined coded instructions in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected groups of the transponder means in a region of cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, for each radiating a signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off small portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of predetermined coded instructions in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected groups of the transponder means in a region of cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a sonar signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including: (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from the plurality of transponder means, activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating a sonar signal, each being disposed on said main optical fiber at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including: (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from the plurality of transponder means, activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off small portions of a light signal carried by said main optical fiober cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating electromagnetic signals, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable need be activated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 181 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off small portions of a light signal carried by said main optical fiober cable; and (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating electromagnetic signals, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations and each including (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating said transponder means, and (ii) means, responsive to said electrical signal, for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable only selected ones of the plurality of transponder means in a region of the cable need be activated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 276 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) a plurality of means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable, each of the plurality of tapping off means including a member about which said main optical fiber cable is bent at each of said predetermined locations in an arcuate path such that a portion of the light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable emerges from the cable at the bend but the majority of the signal negotiates the bend and passes on along said main optical fiber cable, and a subsidiary optical fiber disposed substantially normal to the bend and into which the tapped off portion ofthe light signal leaks; (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating signals, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations each including: (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating the transponder means, and (c) means, responsive to said electrical signal for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the pluralitty of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 276 words
In a sub-sea optical fiber system having at least one main optical fiber cable, an apparatus used in searching for location of the cable, comprising: (a) a plurality of means, disposed at a plurality of predetermined locations on said main optical fiber cable, each for tapping off a small portion of a light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable, each of the plurality of tapping off means including a member about which said main optical fiber cable is bent at each of said predetermined locations in an arcuate path such that a portion of the light signal carried by said main optical fiber cable emerges from the cable at the bend but the majority of the signal negotiates the bend and passes on along said main optical fiber cable, and a subsidiary optical fiber disposed substantially normal to the bend and into which the tapped off portion ofthe light signal leaks; (b) a plurality of transponder means, each for radiating signals, each being disposed on said main optical fiber cable at respective ones of said predetermined locations each including: (i) means for converting the tapped off portion of the light signal into an electrical signal for activating the transponder means, and (c) means, responsive to said electrical signal for controlling the radiation of the signal from said transponder means, said control means being activated only upon receipt of a predetermined coded instruction in said tapped portion of the light signal whereby, of the plurality of transponder means disposed on said main optical fiber cable, only selected ones of the pluralitty of transponder means in a region of the cable being searched need be activated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-09-10 1994-03-12 1994-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-09-10 1998-03-12 1998-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-09-10 2002-03-12 2002-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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