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US4708476A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of determining optical fiber splice loss

Assignee: Corning Research and Development Corp
•
Filing: 1986-04-29
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Granted: 1987-11-24
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Expires: 2006-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract In the formation of a splice between two optical fibers, the splice loss is determined by locally supplying an optical signal to each fiber, in a direction towards the end to be spliced, and measuring the signal level at the end of the fiber before making the splice, and using a symmetric detector to measure in one of the fibers the signal level passing in one direction towards the splice and in the opposite direction after passing through the splice, the splice loss being calculated from differences between the measurements. Alternative forms of symmetric detector, which is substantially equally responsive to optical signals in either direction in a fiber, are also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vincent C. So
  • 👤 Richard P. Hughes
  • 👤 Paul J. Vella
  • 👤 Jason B. Lamont

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:16
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01M; G01M11/00; G01M11/30; G01M11/35; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/36; G02B6/38; G02B6/3801; G02B6/3803; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4286; G02B6/4287; G02B6/4289; G02B6/4219; G02B6/4236; G02B6/424

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
In the formation of a splice between first and second optical fibers each including an end to be spliced, a method of determining loss at the splice comprising the steps of: (1) supplying a first optical signal to the first fiber in a direction towards said end thereof and determining an optical signal level at said end; (2) supplying a second optical signal to the second fiber in a direction towards said end thereof and determining an optical signal level at said end; (3) determining, with a symmetric detector which is substantially equally responsive to optical signals in each direction, an optical signal level in the first fiber due to the first optical signal supplied thereto; (4) after formation of a splice between said fibers at said ends thereof, determining with said symmetric detector an optical signal level in the first fiber due to the second optical signal supplied to the second fiber; and (5) determining the loss at the splice from the determined optical signal levels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
In the formation of a splice between first and second optical fibers each including an end to be spliced, a method of determining loss at the splice comprising the steps of: (1) supplying a first optical signal to the first fiber in a direction towards said end thereof and determining an optical signal level at said end; (2) supplying a second optical signal to the second fiber in a direction towards said end thereof and determining an optical signal level at said end; (3) determining, with a symmetric detector which is substantially equally responsive to optical signals in each direction, an optical signal level in the first fiber due to the first optical signal supplied thereto; (4) after formation of a splice between said fibers at said ends thereof, determining with said symmetric detector an optical signal level in the first fiber due to the second optical signal supplied to the second fiber; and (5) determining the loss at the splice from the determined optical signal levels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein steps (1) and (2) are effected before formation of the splice.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 wherein step (3) is effected before formation of the splice.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as claimed in claim 2 wherein step (3) is effected before step (2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the symmetric detector is maintained in a fixed position with respect to the first fiber between steps (3) and (4).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said optical signals are supplied locally to the fibers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the loss at the splice is determined from the difference between the difference of the optical signal levels determined in steps (1) and (3) and the difference of the optical signal levels determined in steps (2) and (4).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2847488A1 Cited
US4360268A Cited
JPS58162831A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-23 1991-05-25 1991-11-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-23 1995-05-25 1995-11-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-23 1999-05-25 1999-11-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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