US4929509A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Adhesives based on amorphous propylene/hexene copolymers
Assignee: Eastman Chemical Co
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Filing: 1988-07-06
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Granted: 1990-05-29
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Expires: 2008-07-06
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a two component adhesive composition containing a propylene-hexene copolymer having about 6 to less than 15 mole percent hexene and a compatible tackifying resin.
Inventors
- 👤 Darryl A. Godfrey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 16:42
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J123/00; C09J123/02; C09J123/10; C09J123/14; C09J123/142; C08; C08L; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797; Y10T428/31801; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 40 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 2,000 to 30,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of from about 6 to less than 15 mole percent; and (2) about 60 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasticizing oil, is non-tacky at room temperature, has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to bond failure greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good to excellent bond flexure rating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 40 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 2,000 to 30,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of from about 6 to less than 15 mole percent; and (2) about 60 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasticizing oil, is non-tacky at room temperature, has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to bond failure greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good to excellent bond flexure rating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The composition of claim 1 having a melt viscosity of about 3,000 to 20,000 cps at 190° c.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 1 containing up to 1.5 weight percent of at least one sntioxidant
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 1 in the form of a slat coated with about 1 to 4 weight percent of a substantially crystalline polyethylene-based wax.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 1 having a bond strength of at least about 250 pounds on oak, a time to failure of at least about 10 minutes, and an excellent bond flexure rating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 1 having a bond strength of at least about 350 pounds on oak.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein Component (1) is present in an amount of about 50 to about 80 weight percent and Component (2) is present in an amount of about 50 to about 20 weight percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said tackifying resin is polyterpene or a hydrocarbon resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said tackifying resin is Eastotac H-130W.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
125 words
A hot melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 50 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 5,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of about 7 mole percent; and (2) about 50 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasticizing oil, is non-tacky at room temperature, has a bond strength of at least about 250 pounds on oak and a time to failure of greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good flexure rating.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
125 words
A hot melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 50 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 5,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of about 7 mole percent; and (2) about 50 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasticizing oil, is non-tacky at room temperature, has a bond strength of at least about 250 pounds on oak and a time to failure of greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good flexure rating.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 10 containing up to about 1.5 weight percent of at least one antioxidant.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said tackifying resin is Eastotac H-130W; the amount of Component (1) is about 70 weight percent; and the amount of Component (2) is about 30 weight percent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
113 words
A hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 50 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 5,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of about 14 mole percent; and (2) about 50 to about 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to failure of greater than about 10 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and an excellent flexure rating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
113 words
A hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 50 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous propylene-hexene copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 5,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexene of about 14 mole percent; and (2) about 50 to about 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to failure of greater than about 10 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and an excellent flexure rating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 13 containing up to about 1.5 weight percent of at least one antioxidant.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition of claim 14 wherein said tackifying resin is Eastotac H-130W; the amount of Component (1) is about 70 weight percent; and the amount of Component (2) is about 30 weight percent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
A coated article comprising a substrate coated with an effective amount of the composition of claim 1.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
15 words
The coated article of claim 16 wherein said substrate is metal, wood, or a polyester.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
A coated article comprising a substrate coated with an effective amount of the composition of claim 10.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The coated article of claim 18 wherein said substrate is metal, wood, or a polyester.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
17 words
A coated article comprising a substrate coated with an effectual amount of the composition of claim 13.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
15 words
The coated article of claim 20 wherein said substrate is metal, wood, or a polyester.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
13 words
The coated article of claim 16 wherein said substrate is metal or wood.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
11 words
The coated article of claim 22 wherein said substrate is metal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
15 words
The adhesive composition of claim 1 wherein said adhesive composition comprises a two component system.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
19 words
The adhesive composition of claim 1 wherein said composition consists essentially of the blend of Components (1) and (2).
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
130 words
A non-tacky hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 40 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous proplyene-hexane copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 2,000 to 30,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexane from about 6 to less than 15 mole percent; and (2) about 60 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasiticizing oil, has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to bond failure of greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good to excellent bond flexure rating.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
130 words
A non-tacky hot-melt adhesive composition suitable for making a glue gun stick comprising a blend of: (1) about 40 to 80 weight percent of an unmodified substantially amorphous proplyene-hexane copolymer having a melt viscosity of about 2,000 to 30,000 cps at 190° C.; and an amount of 1-hexane from about 6 to less than 15 mole percent; and (2) about 60 to 20 weight percent of at least one compatible tackifying resin; wherein said adhesive composition has substantially no amount of plasiticizing oil, has a bond strength of at least about 150 pounds on oak and a time to bond failure of greater than about 2 minutes using ASTM Procedure D-1002 with a tensile tester crosshead speed of 0.05 inches per minute; and a good to excellent bond flexure rating.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-11-27 | 1994-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-28 | 1997-11-27 | 1998-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |