US4927775A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of fabricating a high performance bipolar and MOS device
Assignee: NXP USA Inc
•
Filing: 1989-03-06
•
Granted: 1990-05-22
•
Expires: 2009-03-06
Abstract
Abstract An improved method of fabricating a high performance bipolar and MOS integrated circuit is provided. The method utilizes a single polysilicon layer, a self-aligned emitter-base structure, self-aligned silicide contacts, and silicon dioxide sidewall spacers to obtain reduced emitter and base resistance, reduced collector to base capacitance, greater switching speed, and a higher packing density. The method also has the advantage of being simple and compatible with a method of fabricating MOS devices which improves performance and yield.
Inventors
- 👤 Antonio R. Alvarez
- 👤 James A. Kirchgessner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 14:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/051; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0107; H10D84/0109; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/911
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
A method of fabricating a bipolar device integrated with an MOS device, comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate having at least a first and a second isolated region; forming a gate dielectric layer over the first isolated region; forming an intrinsic base region in the second isolated region; depositing a polysilicon layer on the surface of the substrate; doping a predetermined region of the polysilicon layer which defines a polysilicon emitter region and a polysilicon gate region; removing portions of the polysilicon layer adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region and adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; forming a source and a drain region in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; growing a silicon dioxide layer on the surface of the polysilicon layer and the semiconductor substrate surfacer, wherein a thicker amount of silicon dioxide grows over the polysilicon emitter region and the polysilicon gate region; etching the silicon dioxide layer so that only a portion of the silicon dioxide which is adjacent to the polysilicon gate region and the polysilicon emitter region remains, thereby creating silicon dioxide sidewall spacers; and forming a silicide layer on the polysilicon layer, the polysilicon emitter region, and the semiconductor substrate surface, wherein the silicide forms self-aligned contacts to the intrinsic base regions, the polysilicon emitter region, the source and drain regions, and the polysilicon gate region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
226 words
A method of fabricating a bipolar device integrated with an MOS device, comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate having at least a first and a second isolated region; forming a gate dielectric layer over the first isolated region; forming an intrinsic base region in the second isolated region; depositing a polysilicon layer on the surface of the substrate; doping a predetermined region of the polysilicon layer which defines a polysilicon emitter region and a polysilicon gate region; removing portions of the polysilicon layer adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region and adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; forming a source and a drain region in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; growing a silicon dioxide layer on the surface of the polysilicon layer and the semiconductor substrate surfacer, wherein a thicker amount of silicon dioxide grows over the polysilicon emitter region and the polysilicon gate region; etching the silicon dioxide layer so that only a portion of the silicon dioxide which is adjacent to the polysilicon gate region and the polysilicon emitter region remains, thereby creating silicon dioxide sidewall spacers; and forming a silicide layer on the polysilicon layer, the polysilicon emitter region, and the semiconductor substrate surface, wherein the silicide forms self-aligned contacts to the intrinsic base regions, the polysilicon emitter region, the source and drain regions, and the polysilicon gate region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of forming an extrinsic base in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region after etching the silicon dioxide layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of forming an extrinsic base in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region before etching the silicon dioxide layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-05-21 | 1993-11-20 | 1994-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-05-21 | 1997-11-20 | 1998-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-05-21 | 2001-11-20 | 2002-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |