← Back to Patent Explorer
US4927775A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of fabricating a high performance bipolar and MOS device

Assignee: NXP USA Inc
•
Filing: 1989-03-06
•
Granted: 1990-05-22
•
Expires: 2009-03-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved method of fabricating a high performance bipolar and MOS integrated circuit is provided. The method utilizes a single polysilicon layer, a self-aligned emitter-base structure, self-aligned silicide contacts, and silicon dioxide sidewall spacers to obtain reduced emitter and base resistance, reduced collector to base capacitance, greater switching speed, and a higher packing density. The method also has the advantage of being simple and compatible with a method of fabricating MOS devices which improves performance and yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Antonio R. Alvarez
  • 👤 James A. Kirchgessner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/051; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0107; H10D84/0109; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A method of fabricating a bipolar device integrated with an MOS device, comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate having at least a first and a second isolated region; forming a gate dielectric layer over the first isolated region; forming an intrinsic base region in the second isolated region; depositing a polysilicon layer on the surface of the substrate; doping a predetermined region of the polysilicon layer which defines a polysilicon emitter region and a polysilicon gate region; removing portions of the polysilicon layer adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region and adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; forming a source and a drain region in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; growing a silicon dioxide layer on the surface of the polysilicon layer and the semiconductor substrate surfacer, wherein a thicker amount of silicon dioxide grows over the polysilicon emitter region and the polysilicon gate region; etching the silicon dioxide layer so that only a portion of the silicon dioxide which is adjacent to the polysilicon gate region and the polysilicon emitter region remains, thereby creating silicon dioxide sidewall spacers; and forming a silicide layer on the polysilicon layer, the polysilicon emitter region, and the semiconductor substrate surface, wherein the silicide forms self-aligned contacts to the intrinsic base regions, the polysilicon emitter region, the source and drain regions, and the polysilicon gate region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 226 words
A method of fabricating a bipolar device integrated with an MOS device, comprising the steps of: providing a semiconductor substrate having at least a first and a second isolated region; forming a gate dielectric layer over the first isolated region; forming an intrinsic base region in the second isolated region; depositing a polysilicon layer on the surface of the substrate; doping a predetermined region of the polysilicon layer which defines a polysilicon emitter region and a polysilicon gate region; removing portions of the polysilicon layer adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region and adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; forming a source and a drain region in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon gate region; growing a silicon dioxide layer on the surface of the polysilicon layer and the semiconductor substrate surfacer, wherein a thicker amount of silicon dioxide grows over the polysilicon emitter region and the polysilicon gate region; etching the silicon dioxide layer so that only a portion of the silicon dioxide which is adjacent to the polysilicon gate region and the polysilicon emitter region remains, thereby creating silicon dioxide sidewall spacers; and forming a silicide layer on the polysilicon layer, the polysilicon emitter region, and the semiconductor substrate surface, wherein the silicide forms self-aligned contacts to the intrinsic base regions, the polysilicon emitter region, the source and drain regions, and the polysilicon gate region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of forming an extrinsic base in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region after etching the silicon dioxide layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of forming an extrinsic base in the substrate adjacent to the polysilicon emitter region before etching the silicon dioxide layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4438556A Cited
EP0168324A2 Cited
EP0199061A2 Cited
US4764480A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-21 1993-11-20 1994-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-21 1997-11-20 1998-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-21 2001-11-20 2002-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag