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US4924339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Input protecting circuit in use with a MOS semiconductor device

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1988-12-28
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Granted: 1990-05-08
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Expires: 2008-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A bipolar transistor for clamping an excess input potential is provided near an input pad. A signal from the input pad is supplied through a wire to the gate of a MOS transistor in the input stage. A diode is provided near the gate of the MOS transistor. The diode absorbs a potential oscillation generated in the wire near the gate of the transistor, which is due to action of an inductance involved in the wire.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeru Atsumi
  • 👤 Toru Yoshida
  • 👤 Yasuo Kawahara
  • 👤 Fuminari Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D89/00; H10D89/60; H10D89/601; H10D89/811; H10D89/611; H10D89/711; H10D89/931

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
An input protecting circuit in use with a MOS semiconductor device having an input stage, comprising: an input pad; a MOS transistor in the input stage of the MOS semiconductor device, the gate of which receives a signal from said input pad; a wire interconnecting said input pad and the gate of said MOS transistor in said input stage; a first protecting element provided near said input pad and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire; and a second protecting element provided near the gate of said MOS transistor and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said second protecting element being formed in a circuit block which is enclosed by a guard ring region and contains said MOS transistor of the input stage formed therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
An input protecting circuit in use with a MOS semiconductor device having an input stage, comprising: an input pad; a MOS transistor in the input stage of the MOS semiconductor device, the gate of which receives a signal from said input pad; a wire interconnecting said input pad and the gate of said MOS transistor in said input stage; a first protecting element provided near said input pad and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire; and a second protecting element provided near the gate of said MOS transistor and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said second protecting element being formed in a circuit block which is enclosed by a guard ring region and contains said MOS transistor of the input stage formed therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein a resistor is inserted in series in said wire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said first protecting element is one bipolar transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said first protecting element includes a pair of diodes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said first protecting element includes a pair of bipolar transistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said second protecting element includes a diode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 1, wherein said second protecting element includes a second MOS transistor having a source and drain connected to said wire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 7, wherein a gate of said second MOS transistor is grounded.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 7, wherein a gate of said second MOS transistor is connected to a power source potential.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 180 words
An input protecting circuit in use with a MOS semiconductor device, having an input stage, comprising: an input pad; a MOS transistor in the input stage of the MOS semiconductor device, a gate of which receives a signal from said input pad; a wire interconnecting said input pad and the gate of said MOS transistor in said input stage; a first protecting element provided near said input pad and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said first protecting element releasing most of certain energy applied to said input pad due to high voltage noise down to a reference potential level; and a second protecting element provided near the gate of said MOS transistor and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said second protecting element being formed in a circuit block which is enclosed by a guard ring region and contains said MOS transistor of the input stage formed therein, said second protecting element releasing a very small amount of energy applied to said input pad due to high voltage noise down to a reference potential level.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 180 words
An input protecting circuit in use with a MOS semiconductor device, having an input stage, comprising: an input pad; a MOS transistor in the input stage of the MOS semiconductor device, a gate of which receives a signal from said input pad; a wire interconnecting said input pad and the gate of said MOS transistor in said input stage; a first protecting element provided near said input pad and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said first protecting element releasing most of certain energy applied to said input pad due to high voltage noise down to a reference potential level; and a second protecting element provided near the gate of said MOS transistor and connected at one end to said interconnecting wire, said second protecting element being formed in a circuit block which is enclosed by a guard ring region and contains said MOS transistor of the input stage formed therein, said second protecting element releasing a very small amount of energy applied to said input pad due to high voltage noise down to a reference potential level.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, wherein said first protecting element includes a bipolar transistor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, wherein said first protecting element includes a pair of diodes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, wherein said first protecting element includes a pair of bipolar transistors.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, wherein said second protecting element includes a diode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, wherein said second protecting element includes a second MOS transistor having a source and a drain connected to said wire.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 15, wherein said second MOS transistor has a gate which is grounded.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 15, wherein said second MOS transistor has a gate which is connected to a power source potential.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
An input protecting circuit according to claim 10, further including a resistor is inserted in series in said wire.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3676742A Cited
US3819952A Cited
US4066918A Cited
US4282556A Cited
JPS60207383A Cited
US4692834A Cited
US4692834B1 Cited
US4760433A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-05-07 1993-11-06 1994-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-05-07 1997-11-06 1998-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-05-07 2001-11-06 2002-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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